Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206
Resumo: The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water.
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spelling info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisWind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agricultureEnergia eÃlica aplicada ao bombeamento da Ãgua para irrigaÃÃo por gravidade na agricultura familiar2014-09-26Daniel Albiero18819883848http://lattes.cnpq.br/4121566773721400Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha48077330363Clayton Moura de Carvalho27566935372http://lattes.cnpq.br/5116719572865539 Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro04628612790http://lattes.cnpq.br/166297323532871704855576301http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384101076501337Erialdo de Oliveira FeitosaUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia AgrÃcolaUFCBREnergia renovÃvel Potencial eÃlico Turbina eÃlicaRenewable energy Wind potential Wind turbineENGENHARIA AGRICOLAThe use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water.O uso da energia eÃlica à hoje uma realidade no contexto energÃtico brasileiro, pois atende o requisito de complementaridade ao sistema nacional de energia e sua exploraÃÃo gera relativamente poucos impactos ambientais. Neste contexto a agricultura familiar que convive com semiÃrido passa por grandes gargalos com relaÃÃo ao acesso, e o custo de dois recursos fundamentais para o seu desenvolvimento, Ãgua e energia. Este projeto foi desenvolvido com viÃs no fornecimento de Ãgua e energia para pequenas propriedades rurais focadas em hortÃculas. De modo que a energia eÃlica possa ser uma soluÃÃo importante para o processo de produÃÃo da agricultura, pois pode suprir as necessidades do pequeno produtor. Assim o objetivo desta pesquisa foi verificar um aerogerador na geraÃÃo de energia elÃtrica para acionamento de um sistema de bombeamento de Ãgua, o qual realizava o recalque da Ãgua para um reservatÃrio elevado, e que possa ser utilizado na irrigaÃÃo por gotejamento gravitacional. Utilizou-se um aerogerador de 1 kW de potÃncia, modelo H3.1-1KW, marca Hummer, onde o mesmo e o sistema de bombeamento foram instalados na Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Campus do Pici. Com o arranjo experimental pronto, foi efetuada a coleta de dados da velocidade do vento, corrente e tensÃo do aerogerador, e pressÃo e vazÃo do conjunto motobomba. Como resultado verificou-se o volume bombeado em mÃdia de 3.750,5 L dia-1. Concluindo que o mesmo pode ser usado na produÃÃo irrigada de hortÃculas da agricultura familiar e tambÃm seria Ãtil na produÃÃo animal e prÃprio consumo. Enfim a energia eÃlica apresenta-se como uma boa alternativa para o agricultor familiar conviver com o semiÃrido, no sentido que possibilitarà o uso de energia renovÃvel atrelada ao uso racional da Ãgua.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgicohttp://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:26:28Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv Energia eÃlica aplicada ao bombeamento da Ãgua para irrigaÃÃo por gravidade na agricultura familiar
title Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
spellingShingle Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa
Energia renovÃvel
Potencial eÃlico
Turbina eÃlica
Renewable energy
Wind potential
Wind turbine
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
title_short Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
title_full Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
title_fullStr Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
title_sort Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
author Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa
author_facet Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Daniel Albiero
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 18819883848
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4121566773721400
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 48077330363
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Clayton Moura de Carvalho
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv 27566935372
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5116719572865539
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv 04628612790
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/1662973235328717
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 04855576301
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384101076501337
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa
contributor_str_mv Daniel Albiero
Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha
Clayton Moura de Carvalho
Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Energia renovÃvel
Potencial eÃlico
Turbina eÃlica
topic Energia renovÃvel
Potencial eÃlico
Turbina eÃlica
Renewable energy
Wind potential
Wind turbine
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Renewable energy
Wind potential
Wind turbine
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water.
O uso da energia eÃlica à hoje uma realidade no contexto energÃtico brasileiro, pois atende o requisito de complementaridade ao sistema nacional de energia e sua exploraÃÃo gera relativamente poucos impactos ambientais. Neste contexto a agricultura familiar que convive com semiÃrido passa por grandes gargalos com relaÃÃo ao acesso, e o custo de dois recursos fundamentais para o seu desenvolvimento, Ãgua e energia. Este projeto foi desenvolvido com viÃs no fornecimento de Ãgua e energia para pequenas propriedades rurais focadas em hortÃculas. De modo que a energia eÃlica possa ser uma soluÃÃo importante para o processo de produÃÃo da agricultura, pois pode suprir as necessidades do pequeno produtor. Assim o objetivo desta pesquisa foi verificar um aerogerador na geraÃÃo de energia elÃtrica para acionamento de um sistema de bombeamento de Ãgua, o qual realizava o recalque da Ãgua para um reservatÃrio elevado, e que possa ser utilizado na irrigaÃÃo por gotejamento gravitacional. Utilizou-se um aerogerador de 1 kW de potÃncia, modelo H3.1-1KW, marca Hummer, onde o mesmo e o sistema de bombeamento foram instalados na Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Campus do Pici. Com o arranjo experimental pronto, foi efetuada a coleta de dados da velocidade do vento, corrente e tensÃo do aerogerador, e pressÃo e vazÃo do conjunto motobomba. Como resultado verificou-se o volume bombeado em mÃdia de 3.750,5 L dia-1. Concluindo que o mesmo pode ser usado na produÃÃo irrigada de hortÃculas da agricultura familiar e tambÃm seria Ãtil na produÃÃo animal e prÃprio consumo. Enfim a energia eÃlica apresenta-se como uma boa alternativa para o agricultor familiar conviver com o semiÃrido, no sentido que possibilitarà o uso de energia renovÃvel atrelada ao uso racional da Ãgua.
description The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014-09-26
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia AgrÃcola
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFC
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará
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instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
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