Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
Texto Completo: | http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206 |
Resumo: | The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water. |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisWind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agricultureEnergia eÃlica aplicada ao bombeamento da Ãgua para irrigaÃÃo por gravidade na agricultura familiar2014-09-26Daniel Albiero18819883848http://lattes.cnpq.br/4121566773721400Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha48077330363Clayton Moura de Carvalho27566935372http://lattes.cnpq.br/5116719572865539 Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro04628612790http://lattes.cnpq.br/166297323532871704855576301http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384101076501337Erialdo de Oliveira FeitosaUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia AgrÃcolaUFCBREnergia renovÃvel Potencial eÃlico Turbina eÃlicaRenewable energy Wind potential Wind turbineENGENHARIA AGRICOLAThe use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water.O uso da energia eÃlica à hoje uma realidade no contexto energÃtico brasileiro, pois atende o requisito de complementaridade ao sistema nacional de energia e sua exploraÃÃo gera relativamente poucos impactos ambientais. Neste contexto a agricultura familiar que convive com semiÃrido passa por grandes gargalos com relaÃÃo ao acesso, e o custo de dois recursos fundamentais para o seu desenvolvimento, Ãgua e energia. Este projeto foi desenvolvido com viÃs no fornecimento de Ãgua e energia para pequenas propriedades rurais focadas em hortÃculas. De modo que a energia eÃlica possa ser uma soluÃÃo importante para o processo de produÃÃo da agricultura, pois pode suprir as necessidades do pequeno produtor. Assim o objetivo desta pesquisa foi verificar um aerogerador na geraÃÃo de energia elÃtrica para acionamento de um sistema de bombeamento de Ãgua, o qual realizava o recalque da Ãgua para um reservatÃrio elevado, e que possa ser utilizado na irrigaÃÃo por gotejamento gravitacional. Utilizou-se um aerogerador de 1 kW de potÃncia, modelo H3.1-1KW, marca Hummer, onde o mesmo e o sistema de bombeamento foram instalados na Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Campus do Pici. Com o arranjo experimental pronto, foi efetuada a coleta de dados da velocidade do vento, corrente e tensÃo do aerogerador, e pressÃo e vazÃo do conjunto motobomba. Como resultado verificou-se o volume bombeado em mÃdia de 3.750,5 L dia-1. Concluindo que o mesmo pode ser usado na produÃÃo irrigada de hortÃculas da agricultura familiar e tambÃm seria Ãtil na produÃÃo animal e prÃprio consumo. Enfim a energia eÃlica apresenta-se como uma boa alternativa para o agricultor familiar conviver com o semiÃrido, no sentido que possibilitarà o uso de energia renovÃvel atrelada ao uso racional da Ãgua.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgicohttp://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:26:28Zmail@mail.com - |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv |
Energia eÃlica aplicada ao bombeamento da Ãgua para irrigaÃÃo por gravidade na agricultura familiar |
title |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
spellingShingle |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa Energia renovÃvel Potencial eÃlico Turbina eÃlica Renewable energy Wind potential Wind turbine ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA |
title_short |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
title_full |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
title_fullStr |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
title_full_unstemmed |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
title_sort |
Wind power applied to the pumping of water for irrigation by gravity in family agriculture |
author |
Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa |
author_facet |
Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Daniel Albiero |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
18819883848 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4121566773721400 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
48077330363 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Clayton Moura de Carvalho |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
27566935372 |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5116719572865539 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro |
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv |
04628612790 |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1662973235328717 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
04855576301 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384101076501337 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Erialdo de Oliveira Feitosa |
contributor_str_mv |
Daniel Albiero Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha Clayton Moura de Carvalho Leonardo de Almeida Monteiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Energia renovÃvel Potencial eÃlico Turbina eÃlica |
topic |
Energia renovÃvel Potencial eÃlico Turbina eÃlica Renewable energy Wind potential Wind turbine ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Renewable energy Wind potential Wind turbine |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA |
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water. O uso da energia eÃlica à hoje uma realidade no contexto energÃtico brasileiro, pois atende o requisito de complementaridade ao sistema nacional de energia e sua exploraÃÃo gera relativamente poucos impactos ambientais. Neste contexto a agricultura familiar que convive com semiÃrido passa por grandes gargalos com relaÃÃo ao acesso, e o custo de dois recursos fundamentais para o seu desenvolvimento, Ãgua e energia. Este projeto foi desenvolvido com viÃs no fornecimento de Ãgua e energia para pequenas propriedades rurais focadas em hortÃculas. De modo que a energia eÃlica possa ser uma soluÃÃo importante para o processo de produÃÃo da agricultura, pois pode suprir as necessidades do pequeno produtor. Assim o objetivo desta pesquisa foi verificar um aerogerador na geraÃÃo de energia elÃtrica para acionamento de um sistema de bombeamento de Ãgua, o qual realizava o recalque da Ãgua para um reservatÃrio elevado, e que possa ser utilizado na irrigaÃÃo por gotejamento gravitacional. Utilizou-se um aerogerador de 1 kW de potÃncia, modelo H3.1-1KW, marca Hummer, onde o mesmo e o sistema de bombeamento foram instalados na Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Campus do Pici. Com o arranjo experimental pronto, foi efetuada a coleta de dados da velocidade do vento, corrente e tensÃo do aerogerador, e pressÃo e vazÃo do conjunto motobomba. Como resultado verificou-se o volume bombeado em mÃdia de 3.750,5 L dia-1. Concluindo que o mesmo pode ser usado na produÃÃo irrigada de hortÃculas da agricultura familiar e tambÃm seria Ãtil na produÃÃo animal e prÃprio consumo. Enfim a energia eÃlica apresenta-se como uma boa alternativa para o agricultor familiar conviver com o semiÃrido, no sentido que possibilitarà o uso de energia renovÃvel atrelada ao uso racional da Ãgua. |
description |
The use of wind energy is today a reality in the Brazilian energetic context, because it meets the requirement of complementarity to the national energy system and its exploitation generates relatively few environmental impacts. In this context family agriculture, which lives together with semiarid, passes per great bottlenecks with relation to the access, and the cost of two resources fundamental for its development, water and energy. This project was developed with bias in the supply of water and energy to small rural properties focused on horticultural. So that wind energy can be an important solution for the process of production of agriculture, because it can supply the needs of the small producer. Thus the objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of a wind turbine to generate electricity to put in action an water pumping system which represses water to an elevated reservoir, and possibly could be used for irrigation per gravity drip. It was used a 1 kW wind generator power, model H3.1-1KW, Hummer mark, where it and the pumping system were installed at the Federal University of CearÃ, Campus do Pici. With the experimental arrangement ready, it was conducted to collect data on wind speed, current and voltage generated by, and pressure and flow rate of the motor pump. As a result it was verified a pumped volume averaged 3750.5 L day-1. Concluding that can be used in irrigated horticultural production family agriculture and would also be useful in animal production and consumption own. This conclusion presents wind power as a good alternative for family agriculture live with the semiarid in the sense which will enable the use of renewable energy linked the rational use of water. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-09-26 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
masterThesis |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206 |
url |
http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13206 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Cearà |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia AgrÃcola |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFC |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Cearà |
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reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará instacron:UFC |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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Universidade Federal do Ceará |
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UFC |
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UFC |
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mail@mail.com |
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1643295197729128448 |