PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9461 |
Resumo: | Using organic filters produced in local communities with low financial cost can reduce the environmental impacts caused by the disposal of untreated wastewater into receiving water bodies. In this study, the objective was to evaluate the efficiency of the filtration of swine wastewater (SWW) using banana stalk as an alternative material in an organic filter. SWW was applied to the organic filter and the filtered volume was converted into pore volume. Analyses of total solids, turbidity, color, total phosphorus, and total nitrogen were performed in the filter feed solution and effluent to evaluate treatment efficiency. Regression analyses were used to obtain equations in the estimation of the filtration performance in removing these variables from wastewater, with pore volume as an independent variable. The banana stalk filter did not remove total solids and color from the feed solution applied. Removal of 10–50% of SWW turbidity were obtained by the banana stalk. Banana stalk was highly efficient in removing nitrogen and phosphorus from SWW, reaching mean removals of 67% and 62%, respectively. In general, a banana stalk filter can be considered a promising alternative in the primary treatment of SWW. |
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PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENTDESEMPENHO DE FILTROS CONSTITUÍDOS DE ENGAÇO DE BANANEIRA NO TRATAMENTO DE ÁGUAS RESIDUÁRIAS DA SUINOCULTURAFiltro orgânico. Resíduos agrícolas. Tratamento de efluentes.Organic filter. Agricultural waste. Effluent treatment.Using organic filters produced in local communities with low financial cost can reduce the environmental impacts caused by the disposal of untreated wastewater into receiving water bodies. In this study, the objective was to evaluate the efficiency of the filtration of swine wastewater (SWW) using banana stalk as an alternative material in an organic filter. SWW was applied to the organic filter and the filtered volume was converted into pore volume. Analyses of total solids, turbidity, color, total phosphorus, and total nitrogen were performed in the filter feed solution and effluent to evaluate treatment efficiency. Regression analyses were used to obtain equations in the estimation of the filtration performance in removing these variables from wastewater, with pore volume as an independent variable. The banana stalk filter did not remove total solids and color from the feed solution applied. Removal of 10–50% of SWW turbidity were obtained by the banana stalk. Banana stalk was highly efficient in removing nitrogen and phosphorus from SWW, reaching mean removals of 67% and 62%, respectively. In general, a banana stalk filter can be considered a promising alternative in the primary treatment of SWW.A utilização de filtros orgânicos produzidos em comunidades locais e com baixo custo financeiro pode proporcionar redução nos impactos ambientais ocasionados pelo lançamento de águas residuárias, sem tratamento, em cursos hídricos receptores. Neste estudo, objetivou-se avaliar a eficiência do processo de filtração de águas residuárias da suinocultura (ARS), utilizando engaço de bananeira como material alternativo em filtro orgânico. A ARS foi aplicada ao filtro orgânico,sendo o volume filtrado convertido em volume de poros. Análises de sólidos totais, turbidez, cor, fósforo total e nitrogênio total foram realizadas no afluente e efluente do filtro para a avaliação da eficiência de tratamento. Análises de regressão foram utilizadas para obtenção de equações na estimativa do desempenho da filtragem na remoção das referidas variáveis da água residuária, tendo-se como variável independente o volume de poros. O filtro de engaço de bananeira não proporcionou a remoção dos sólidos totais e da cor do afluente nele aplicado. Remoções de 10 a 50% da turbidez da ARS foram obtidas pelo engaço de bananeira. O engaço de bananeira proporcionou elevada eficiência na remoção de nitrogênio e fósforo da ARS, alcançando-se remoções médias de 67 e 62%, respectivamente. De um modo geral, o filtro de engaço de bananeira pode ser considerado uma alternativa promissora no tratamento primário de águas residuárias de suinocultura. Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2021-05-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/946110.1590/1983-21252021v34n224rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 479-485Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 479-4851983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9461/10629Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNandorf , Rodrigo JúniorLo Monaco, Paola Alfonsa VieiraHaddade, Ismail RamalhoPaula, Larissa Ionara SilvaSalla, Paola HonoratoVieira, Gustavo Haddad Souza2023-07-19T12:17:49Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/9461Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:50.031145Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT DESEMPENHO DE FILTROS CONSTITUÍDOS DE ENGAÇO DE BANANEIRA NO TRATAMENTO DE ÁGUAS RESIDUÁRIAS DA SUINOCULTURA |
title |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
spellingShingle |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT Nandorf , Rodrigo Júnior Filtro orgânico. Resíduos agrícolas. Tratamento de efluentes. Organic filter. Agricultural waste. Effluent treatment. |
title_short |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
title_full |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
title_fullStr |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
title_full_unstemmed |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
title_sort |
PERFORMANCE OF FILTERS COMPOSED OF BANANA STALK IN SWINE WASTEWATER TREATMENT |
author |
Nandorf , Rodrigo Júnior |
author_facet |
Nandorf , Rodrigo Júnior Lo Monaco, Paola Alfonsa Vieira Haddade, Ismail Ramalho Paula, Larissa Ionara Silva Salla, Paola Honorato Vieira, Gustavo Haddad Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lo Monaco, Paola Alfonsa Vieira Haddade, Ismail Ramalho Paula, Larissa Ionara Silva Salla, Paola Honorato Vieira, Gustavo Haddad Souza |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nandorf , Rodrigo Júnior Lo Monaco, Paola Alfonsa Vieira Haddade, Ismail Ramalho Paula, Larissa Ionara Silva Salla, Paola Honorato Vieira, Gustavo Haddad Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Filtro orgânico. Resíduos agrícolas. Tratamento de efluentes. Organic filter. Agricultural waste. Effluent treatment. |
topic |
Filtro orgânico. Resíduos agrícolas. Tratamento de efluentes. Organic filter. Agricultural waste. Effluent treatment. |
description |
Using organic filters produced in local communities with low financial cost can reduce the environmental impacts caused by the disposal of untreated wastewater into receiving water bodies. In this study, the objective was to evaluate the efficiency of the filtration of swine wastewater (SWW) using banana stalk as an alternative material in an organic filter. SWW was applied to the organic filter and the filtered volume was converted into pore volume. Analyses of total solids, turbidity, color, total phosphorus, and total nitrogen were performed in the filter feed solution and effluent to evaluate treatment efficiency. Regression analyses were used to obtain equations in the estimation of the filtration performance in removing these variables from wastewater, with pore volume as an independent variable. The banana stalk filter did not remove total solids and color from the feed solution applied. Removal of 10–50% of SWW turbidity were obtained by the banana stalk. Banana stalk was highly efficient in removing nitrogen and phosphorus from SWW, reaching mean removals of 67% and 62%, respectively. In general, a banana stalk filter can be considered a promising alternative in the primary treatment of SWW. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9461 10.1590/1983-21252021v34n224rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9461 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252021v34n224rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9461/10629 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 479-485 Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 479-485 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
reponame_str |
Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
_version_ |
1797674028883771392 |