WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6344 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate seeds of cowpea, cultivar BRS Tumucumaque, subjected to different water stresses induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) and mannitol and different salt stresses induced by NaCl and CaCl2 solutions. The water and salt stresses was evaluated in laboratory using completely randomized experimental designs in 2x6 factorial arrangements, with six osmotic potentials (0.0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6, -0.8 and -1.0 MPa) and two stress inducers for each experiment, with four replications of 50 seeds. The percentage of germination, germination speed index, root and shoot lengths and seedling fresh weight were evaluated at the tenth day (end of the evaluation period). The simulated water stress showed effects on the cowpea seed germination and seedling initial growth by decreasing the rates of the variables evaluated, which had greater effect in treatments with PEG-6000. The salt stress induced by NaCl showed greater effect on the variables evaluated than that induced by CaCl2, due to the sodium toxicity in the salt chemical composition. |
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WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDSESTRESSE HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE FEIJÃO-CAUPI (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque)Índice de velocidade de germinação. Restrição hídrica. Potencial osmótico.Germination speed index. Water deficit. Osmotic potential.The objective of this work was to evaluate seeds of cowpea, cultivar BRS Tumucumaque, subjected to different water stresses induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) and mannitol and different salt stresses induced by NaCl and CaCl2 solutions. The water and salt stresses was evaluated in laboratory using completely randomized experimental designs in 2x6 factorial arrangements, with six osmotic potentials (0.0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6, -0.8 and -1.0 MPa) and two stress inducers for each experiment, with four replications of 50 seeds. The percentage of germination, germination speed index, root and shoot lengths and seedling fresh weight were evaluated at the tenth day (end of the evaluation period). The simulated water stress showed effects on the cowpea seed germination and seedling initial growth by decreasing the rates of the variables evaluated, which had greater effect in treatments with PEG-6000. The salt stress induced by NaCl showed greater effect on the variables evaluated than that induced by CaCl2, due to the sodium toxicity in the salt chemical composition.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o comportamento de sementes das sementes da cultivar de feijão-caupi BRS Tumucumaque sob efeito de potenciais hídricos provocados por polietileno glicol (PEG 6000) e manitol e de potenciais salinos induzidos por soluções de NaCl e CaCl2. Para verificação dos estresses hídrico e salino, avaliou-se em laboratório, a combinação de seis potenciais osmóticos (0,0; -0,2; -0,4; -0,6; -0,8 e -1,0 MPa) com os dois agentes de estresses para cada experimento, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, configurando esquema fatorial 2x6, com quatro repetições de 50 sementes. Foram avaliadas as variáveis: porcentagem de germinação, índice de velocidade de germinação (IVG), comprimento de raiz e parte aérea e massa fresca de plântulas no décimo dia, ao final do período de avaliação. A simulação de deficiência hídrica, utilizando-se manitol e PEG 6000 permitiu a constatação dos efeitos do estresse na germinação e no crescimento inicial das plântulas da cultivar BRS Tumucumaque, pelo decréscimo das variáveis observadas, sendo que os tratamentos à base de PEG 6000 foram os mais drásticos. A indução do estresse salino pelos sais NaCl e CaCl2 foi verificada nas variáveis avaliadas, onde os efeitos do NaCl foram mais acentuados, devido a toxidade do sódio na composição química do sal.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2017-06-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/634410.1590/1983-21252017v30n422rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 30 No. 4 (2017); 1009-1016Revista Caatinga; v. 30 n. 4 (2017); 1009-10161983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6344/pdfCopyright (c) 2017 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Aureane Cristina TeixeiraFelito, Ricardo AdrianoRocha, Adriano Maltezo daCarvalho, Marco Antonio Camillo deYamashita, Oscar Mitsuo2023-07-20T11:35:50Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/6344Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:27.037516Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS ESTRESSE HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE FEIJÃO-CAUPI (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) |
title |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
spellingShingle |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS Ferreira, Aureane Cristina Teixeira Índice de velocidade de germinação. Restrição hídrica. Potencial osmótico. Germination speed index. Water deficit. Osmotic potential. |
title_short |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
title_full |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
title_fullStr |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
title_full_unstemmed |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
title_sort |
WATER AND SALT STRESSES ON GERMINATION OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata cv. BRS Tumucumaque) SEEDS |
author |
Ferreira, Aureane Cristina Teixeira |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Aureane Cristina Teixeira Felito, Ricardo Adriano Rocha, Adriano Maltezo da Carvalho, Marco Antonio Camillo de Yamashita, Oscar Mitsuo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Felito, Ricardo Adriano Rocha, Adriano Maltezo da Carvalho, Marco Antonio Camillo de Yamashita, Oscar Mitsuo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Aureane Cristina Teixeira Felito, Ricardo Adriano Rocha, Adriano Maltezo da Carvalho, Marco Antonio Camillo de Yamashita, Oscar Mitsuo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Índice de velocidade de germinação. Restrição hídrica. Potencial osmótico. Germination speed index. Water deficit. Osmotic potential. |
topic |
Índice de velocidade de germinação. Restrição hídrica. Potencial osmótico. Germination speed index. Water deficit. Osmotic potential. |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate seeds of cowpea, cultivar BRS Tumucumaque, subjected to different water stresses induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) and mannitol and different salt stresses induced by NaCl and CaCl2 solutions. The water and salt stresses was evaluated in laboratory using completely randomized experimental designs in 2x6 factorial arrangements, with six osmotic potentials (0.0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6, -0.8 and -1.0 MPa) and two stress inducers for each experiment, with four replications of 50 seeds. The percentage of germination, germination speed index, root and shoot lengths and seedling fresh weight were evaluated at the tenth day (end of the evaluation period). The simulated water stress showed effects on the cowpea seed germination and seedling initial growth by decreasing the rates of the variables evaluated, which had greater effect in treatments with PEG-6000. The salt stress induced by NaCl showed greater effect on the variables evaluated than that induced by CaCl2, due to the sodium toxicity in the salt chemical composition. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-06-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6344 10.1590/1983-21252017v30n422rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6344 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252017v30n422rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6344/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 30 No. 4 (2017); 1009-1016 Revista Caatinga; v. 30 n. 4 (2017); 1009-1016 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
reponame_str |
Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
_version_ |
1797674026513989632 |