QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bosco, Leosane Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Stanck, Luciane Teixera, Souza, Alexandra Goede de, Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto, Uhlmann, Lilian Osmari, Streck, Nereu Augusto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9385
Resumo: The objective of this work was to characterize the commercial quantitative standards of floral stems of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage and conventional systems in two harvest seasons in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Experiments were conducted in locations with subtropical climate using soils classified as Typic Dystrudept (Cambissolo) and Typic Hapludox (Nitossolo). Gladiolus plants were grown in beds with intensive soil turning, and under minimum tillage system, in which soil turning was done only in the planting rows. Plants of the cultivars Red Beauty and White Goddess were evaluated in two harvest seasons, Mothers' Day, and Valentine's Day. A completely randomized experimental design with 12 replications was used; the treatments consisted of two harvest seasons and two soil management systems. The flower stem and inflorescence lengths, stem thickness, and number of florets were measured when the plants were at the harvest point to characterize their commercial quantitative standards. These data were used to distribute the stems into four classes (75, 90, 110 and non-marketable). The stem standard of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage system and the edaphoclimatic conditions of the state of Santa Catarina in the Mother's Day harvest met the flower market requirements, with most stems classified into the classes 90 and 110. Therefore, gladiolus plants can be grown under minimum tillage system without affecting the flower stem development. This work is the first step to promote the growth of flowers under a conservationist perspective, focused on a more sustainable agriculture.  
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spelling QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZILPARÂMETROS QUANTITATIVOS DE HASTES FLORAIS DE GLADÍOLO EM SISTEMA DE CULTIVO MÍNIMO DO SOLO EM SANTA CATARINAGladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Conservação do solo. Clima subtropical.Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Soil conservation. Subtropical climate.The objective of this work was to characterize the commercial quantitative standards of floral stems of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage and conventional systems in two harvest seasons in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Experiments were conducted in locations with subtropical climate using soils classified as Typic Dystrudept (Cambissolo) and Typic Hapludox (Nitossolo). Gladiolus plants were grown in beds with intensive soil turning, and under minimum tillage system, in which soil turning was done only in the planting rows. Plants of the cultivars Red Beauty and White Goddess were evaluated in two harvest seasons, Mothers' Day, and Valentine's Day. A completely randomized experimental design with 12 replications was used; the treatments consisted of two harvest seasons and two soil management systems. The flower stem and inflorescence lengths, stem thickness, and number of florets were measured when the plants were at the harvest point to characterize their commercial quantitative standards. These data were used to distribute the stems into four classes (75, 90, 110 and non-marketable). The stem standard of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage system and the edaphoclimatic conditions of the state of Santa Catarina in the Mother's Day harvest met the flower market requirements, with most stems classified into the classes 90 and 110. Therefore, gladiolus plants can be grown under minimum tillage system without affecting the flower stem development. This work is the first step to promote the growth of flowers under a conservationist perspective, focused on a more sustainable agriculture.  O objetivo do trabalho foi caracterizar o padrão comercial quantitativo de hastes florais de gladíolo produzidas no sistema de cultivo mínimo e convencional do solo em duas épocas de colheita em Santa Catarina. Foram realizados experimentos em locais com clima subtropical e solos classificados como Cambissolo e Nitossolo. O gladíolo foi produzido em  canteiros com revolvimento intensivo do solo e, em cultivo mínimo, no qual o revolvimento do solo foi realizado apenas nas linhas de plantio sobre palhada. As cultivares utilizadas foram Red Beauty e White Goddess em duas épocas de colheita, Dia das Mães e Namorados. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado com 12 repetições, sendo os tratamentos: duas épocas de colheita e dois sistemas de manejo do solo. Quando as hastes florais estavam em ponto de colheita realizaram-se as medidas para caracterização dos padrões quantitativos: comprimento total da haste e da espiga, espessura da haste e o número de floretes. Com base nesses dados, as hastes foram distribuídas nas classes 75, 90, 110 e não comercializável. O padrão das hastes de gladíolo produzidas em sistema de cultivo mínimo em condições edafoclimáticas de SC para colheita no Dia das Mães cumpriu as exigências do mercado de flores, sendo a maioria das hastes classificadas como 90 e 110. Portanto, o gladíolo pode ser produzido em sistema de cultivo mínimo sem comprometer o padrão das hastes florais. Esse é o primeiro passo para o incentivo de cultivo de flores sob um olhar conservacionista, de modo a orientarmos cultivos agrícolas mais sustentáveis.  Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2021-05-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/938510.1590/1983-21252021v34n208rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 318-327Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 318-3271983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9385/10613Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBosco, Leosane CristinaStanck, Luciane TeixeraSouza, Alexandra Goede deRossato, Otavio BagiottoUhlmann, Lilian OsmariStreck, Nereu Augusto 2023-07-19T12:04:59Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/9385Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:48.685559Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
PARÂMETROS QUANTITATIVOS DE HASTES FLORAIS DE GLADÍOLO EM SISTEMA DE CULTIVO MÍNIMO DO SOLO EM SANTA CATARINA
title QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
spellingShingle QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
Bosco, Leosane Cristina
Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Conservação do solo. Clima subtropical.
Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Soil conservation. Subtropical climate.
title_short QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
title_full QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
title_fullStr QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
title_sort QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF FLORAL STEMS OF GLADIOLUS PLANTS GROWN UNDER MINIMUM TILLAGE SYSTEM IN SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL
author Bosco, Leosane Cristina
author_facet Bosco, Leosane Cristina
Stanck, Luciane Teixera
Souza, Alexandra Goede de
Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Uhlmann, Lilian Osmari
Streck, Nereu Augusto
author_role author
author2 Stanck, Luciane Teixera
Souza, Alexandra Goede de
Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Uhlmann, Lilian Osmari
Streck, Nereu Augusto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bosco, Leosane Cristina
Stanck, Luciane Teixera
Souza, Alexandra Goede de
Rossato, Otavio Bagiotto
Uhlmann, Lilian Osmari
Streck, Nereu Augusto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Conservação do solo. Clima subtropical.
Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Soil conservation. Subtropical climate.
topic Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Conservação do solo. Clima subtropical.
Gladiolus x grandiflorus Hort. Soil conservation. Subtropical climate.
description The objective of this work was to characterize the commercial quantitative standards of floral stems of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage and conventional systems in two harvest seasons in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Experiments were conducted in locations with subtropical climate using soils classified as Typic Dystrudept (Cambissolo) and Typic Hapludox (Nitossolo). Gladiolus plants were grown in beds with intensive soil turning, and under minimum tillage system, in which soil turning was done only in the planting rows. Plants of the cultivars Red Beauty and White Goddess were evaluated in two harvest seasons, Mothers' Day, and Valentine's Day. A completely randomized experimental design with 12 replications was used; the treatments consisted of two harvest seasons and two soil management systems. The flower stem and inflorescence lengths, stem thickness, and number of florets were measured when the plants were at the harvest point to characterize their commercial quantitative standards. These data were used to distribute the stems into four classes (75, 90, 110 and non-marketable). The stem standard of gladiolus plants grown under minimum tillage system and the edaphoclimatic conditions of the state of Santa Catarina in the Mother's Day harvest met the flower market requirements, with most stems classified into the classes 90 and 110. Therefore, gladiolus plants can be grown under minimum tillage system without affecting the flower stem development. This work is the first step to promote the growth of flowers under a conservationist perspective, focused on a more sustainable agriculture.  
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9385
10.1590/1983-21252021v34n208rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9385
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252021v34n208rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9385/10613
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 318-327
Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 318-327
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron:UFERSA
instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron_str UFERSA
institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br
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