Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius Fernandes
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Diniz, João Augusto Rodrigues Alves, Sousa, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano de, Lopes, Igor Renno Guimarães, Vale, André Menezes do, Macedo, Michelly Fernandes de, Paula, Valéria Veras de, Oliveira, Moacir Franco de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/11952
Resumo: Hematological and biochemical analyses are paramount in assessing the health of different populations and their habitats, and knowledge on the specific values of each species is necessary, due to influence of several factors. In this context, this study aimed to determine the hematological and biochemical parameters of collared peccaries raised in captivity in the semi-arid Brazilian northeast associated to morphometric blood cell analyses. A total of 30 adult animals were investigated, divided into two groups (15 females and 15 males), averaging 20 kg and between 2 and 2.5 years old. Blood and serum samples were collected in the morning for hematological, serum biochemistry and cellular morphometry analyses. Data normality was determined by the Shapiro-Wilk test, and homoscedasticity, by Levene’s test. Concerning statistical differences between sexes, parametric data were analyzed by the t test for independent measurements and non-parametric data, by the Mann-Whitney test. Sex did not influence most of the studied variables, except for calcium, total proteins and urea and relative eosinophil counts. The environment and containment manner can influence collared peccary hematological and biochemical parameters, and blood cell morphometry and morphology data are similar to those of domestic cattle and carnivores.
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spelling Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeastPerfil hematológico e bioquímica sérica de catetos (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) no semiárido do nordeste brasileiroEritrograma. Hematologia. Índices hematimétricos. Animais Silvestres.Erythrogram. Hematology. Hematimetric indices. Wild animals.Hematological and biochemical analyses are paramount in assessing the health of different populations and their habitats, and knowledge on the specific values of each species is necessary, due to influence of several factors. In this context, this study aimed to determine the hematological and biochemical parameters of collared peccaries raised in captivity in the semi-arid Brazilian northeast associated to morphometric blood cell analyses. A total of 30 adult animals were investigated, divided into two groups (15 females and 15 males), averaging 20 kg and between 2 and 2.5 years old. Blood and serum samples were collected in the morning for hematological, serum biochemistry and cellular morphometry analyses. Data normality was determined by the Shapiro-Wilk test, and homoscedasticity, by Levene’s test. Concerning statistical differences between sexes, parametric data were analyzed by the t test for independent measurements and non-parametric data, by the Mann-Whitney test. Sex did not influence most of the studied variables, except for calcium, total proteins and urea and relative eosinophil counts. The environment and containment manner can influence collared peccary hematological and biochemical parameters, and blood cell morphometry and morphology data are similar to those of domestic cattle and carnivores.Análises hematológicas e bioquímicas possuem grande importância na avaliação da saúde das populações e de seus habitats e, por estarem sujeitas a influências de diversos fatores, tornam-se necessários conhecer os valores próprios de cada espécie. Neste estudo objetivou-se determinar os parâmetros hematológicos e bioquímicos, assim como a análise morfométrica das células sanguíneas de catetos criados em cativeiro no semiárido do nordeste brasileiro. Utilizou-se 30 animais adultos divididos em 2 grupos (15 fêmeas e 15 machos), com peso médio de 20kg e idade entre 2 e 2.5 anos. Foram coletadas amostras de sangue e soro, no período da manhã, para realizar as análises hematológicas, bioquímica sérica e morfometria celular. Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente quanto à normalidade, pelo teste de Shapiro-Wilk, e homocedasticidade, por Levene. Quando a diferença estatística entre sexos os dados foram paramétricos, utilizando o teste t para medidas independentes e Mann-Whitney quando não paramétricos. Os resultados mostraram que o sexo não possui influência na maioria das variáveis estudadas, excetuando as análises bioquímicas cálcio, proteínas totais e ureia e a contagem relativa dos eosinófilos. Notou-se que o ambiente e o modo de contenção podem influenciar os parâmetros hematológicos e bioquímicos e que a morfometria e a morfologia das células sanguinas do cateto tem semelhança com as de bovinos e carnívoros domésticos.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2023-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/1195210.1590/1983-21252024v3711952rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 37 (2024); e11952Revista Caatinga; v. 37 (2024); e119521983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/11952/11410Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius FernandesDiniz, João Augusto Rodrigues AlvesSousa, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano deLopes, Igor Renno GuimarãesVale, André Menezes doMacedo, Michelly Fernandes dePaula, Valéria Veras deOliveira, Moacir Franco de2024-04-22T17:59:21Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/11952Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:47:06.351626Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
Perfil hematológico e bioquímica sérica de catetos (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) no semiárido do nordeste brasileiro
title Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
spellingShingle Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
Bezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius Fernandes
Eritrograma. Hematologia. Índices hematimétricos. Animais Silvestres.
Erythrogram. Hematology. Hematimetric indices. Wild animals.
title_short Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
title_full Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
title_fullStr Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
title_full_unstemmed Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
title_sort Hematological and serum biochemistry profiles of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758) from the semi-arid brazilian northeast
author Bezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius Fernandes
author_facet Bezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius Fernandes
Diniz, João Augusto Rodrigues Alves
Sousa, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano de
Lopes, Igor Renno Guimarães
Vale, André Menezes do
Macedo, Michelly Fernandes de
Paula, Valéria Veras de
Oliveira, Moacir Franco de
author_role author
author2 Diniz, João Augusto Rodrigues Alves
Sousa, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano de
Lopes, Igor Renno Guimarães
Vale, André Menezes do
Macedo, Michelly Fernandes de
Paula, Valéria Veras de
Oliveira, Moacir Franco de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bezerra, Ferdinando Vinícius Fernandes
Diniz, João Augusto Rodrigues Alves
Sousa, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano de
Lopes, Igor Renno Guimarães
Vale, André Menezes do
Macedo, Michelly Fernandes de
Paula, Valéria Veras de
Oliveira, Moacir Franco de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Eritrograma. Hematologia. Índices hematimétricos. Animais Silvestres.
Erythrogram. Hematology. Hematimetric indices. Wild animals.
topic Eritrograma. Hematologia. Índices hematimétricos. Animais Silvestres.
Erythrogram. Hematology. Hematimetric indices. Wild animals.
description Hematological and biochemical analyses are paramount in assessing the health of different populations and their habitats, and knowledge on the specific values of each species is necessary, due to influence of several factors. In this context, this study aimed to determine the hematological and biochemical parameters of collared peccaries raised in captivity in the semi-arid Brazilian northeast associated to morphometric blood cell analyses. A total of 30 adult animals were investigated, divided into two groups (15 females and 15 males), averaging 20 kg and between 2 and 2.5 years old. Blood and serum samples were collected in the morning for hematological, serum biochemistry and cellular morphometry analyses. Data normality was determined by the Shapiro-Wilk test, and homoscedasticity, by Levene’s test. Concerning statistical differences between sexes, parametric data were analyzed by the t test for independent measurements and non-parametric data, by the Mann-Whitney test. Sex did not influence most of the studied variables, except for calcium, total proteins and urea and relative eosinophil counts. The environment and containment manner can influence collared peccary hematological and biochemical parameters, and blood cell morphometry and morphology data are similar to those of domestic cattle and carnivores.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/11952
10.1590/1983-21252024v3711952rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/11952
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252024v3711952rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/11952/11410
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 37 (2024); e11952
Revista Caatinga; v. 37 (2024); e11952
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron:UFERSA
instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron_str UFERSA
institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br
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