CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sarto, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Neres, Marcela Abbado, Sunahara, Samantha Mariana Monteiro, Nath, Caroline Daiane, Sarto, Marcos Vinicius Mansano
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/7208
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of swine wastewater (SW), and its effect on the chemical attributes of soil and plants in a long-term experiment. The area was designed for an 8-year hay production, using Tifton 85 grass (Cynodon spp.), with an average annual application of 360 m3 ha-1, divided into 6 applications. Also, soil chemical composition was evaluated at 0.0-0.20 and 0.20-0.40 m of depth, and the chemical composition of plant and vegetable materials on the ground were evaluated for two months (November and June). Concentrations of N, Ca, and Cu in SW did not decrease from the affluent to the storage lagoon. It was observed that the content of Cu, Zn, and Mn was classified as in excess in soil that could be a consequence of high levels of these micronutrients utilized in rations of swine in the SW supplier farm, mainly in the rations of piglets combined with a low extraction of these nutrients by plants. In relation to micronutrients and P (46.08 mg dm-3) in the soil, these should be evaluated in greater depth than performed in the present study, because the concentrations did not vary considerably among depths and were high. The concentrations of Cu and Zn were high in shoot plants with an average of 133.0 and 139.30 mg kg-1, respectively. The continuous use of SW should be monitored continuously through analyses of soil and waste, and alternatives must be researched to reduce the concentration of micronutrients and P in SW.
id UFERSA-1_7e958ae166c47fe44f19f36420442b25
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/7208
network_acronym_str UFERSA-1
network_name_str Revista Caatinga
repository_id_str
spelling CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATIONCOMPOSIÇÃO QUÍMICA DA ÁGUA RESIDUÁRIA DA SUINOCULTURA, DO SOLO E TIFTON 85 APÓS 8 ANOS DE APLICAÇÃOAffluent. Biodigester. Cynodon spp. Manure. Swine fertilizer.Afluente. Biodigestor. Biofertilizante suíno. Cynodon spp. Esterco.The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of swine wastewater (SW), and its effect on the chemical attributes of soil and plants in a long-term experiment. The area was designed for an 8-year hay production, using Tifton 85 grass (Cynodon spp.), with an average annual application of 360 m3 ha-1, divided into 6 applications. Also, soil chemical composition was evaluated at 0.0-0.20 and 0.20-0.40 m of depth, and the chemical composition of plant and vegetable materials on the ground were evaluated for two months (November and June). Concentrations of N, Ca, and Cu in SW did not decrease from the affluent to the storage lagoon. It was observed that the content of Cu, Zn, and Mn was classified as in excess in soil that could be a consequence of high levels of these micronutrients utilized in rations of swine in the SW supplier farm, mainly in the rations of piglets combined with a low extraction of these nutrients by plants. In relation to micronutrients and P (46.08 mg dm-3) in the soil, these should be evaluated in greater depth than performed in the present study, because the concentrations did not vary considerably among depths and were high. The concentrations of Cu and Zn were high in shoot plants with an average of 133.0 and 139.30 mg kg-1, respectively. The continuous use of SW should be monitored continuously through analyses of soil and waste, and alternatives must be researched to reduce the concentration of micronutrients and P in SW.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a composição química da água residuária da suinocultura (ARS) e efeito nos atributos químicos do solo e planta em um experimento de longa duração. A área destina-se a 8 anos a produção de feno de capim Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.), com aplicação média anual de 360 m3 ha-1 dividida em 6 aplicações. Também se avaliou a composição química do solo em duas profundidades 0,0-0,20 e 0,20-0,40 m de profundidade e a composição química da planta e material vegetal sobre o solo, avaliada em duas épocas do ano (novembro e junho). As concentrações de nitrogênio, cálcio e cobre da ARS não reduziram do afluente até a lagoa de armazenamento. Ressalta-se que os teores de Cu, Zn e Mn foram classificados como em excesso no solo, que pode ser consequência dos elevados níveis destes nutrientes na ração dos suínos na granja fornecedora da ARS, principalmente na ração de leitões aliado a baixa extração destes nutrientes pelas plantas. Com relação aos micronutrientes e o fósforo (46,08 mg dm-3) no solo estes deverão ser avaliados em profundidades maiores, superiores ao presente estudo em função das concentrações não variarem muito entre profundidades e se mostrarem elevadas. As concentrações de cobre e zinco foram elevadas na parte aérea das plantas com médias de 133,0 e 139,30 mg kg-1, respectivamente. O uso contínuo de ARS deverá ter monitoramento contínuo através de análises de solo e do dejeto e alternativas devem ser buscadas no sentido de reduzir a concentração de micronutrientes e fósforo na ARS.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2019-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/720810.1590/1983-21252019v32n126rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2019); 259-269Revista Caatinga; v. 32 n. 1 (2019); 259-2691983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/7208/9937Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSarto, Jaqueline Rocha WobetoNeres, Marcela AbbadoSunahara, Samantha Mariana MonteiroNath, Caroline DaianeSarto, Marcos Vinicius Mansano2023-07-20T17:00:20Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/7208Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:34.060560Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
COMPOSIÇÃO QUÍMICA DA ÁGUA RESIDUÁRIA DA SUINOCULTURA, DO SOLO E TIFTON 85 APÓS 8 ANOS DE APLICAÇÃO
title CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
spellingShingle CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
Sarto, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
Affluent. Biodigester. Cynodon spp. Manure. Swine fertilizer.
Afluente. Biodigestor. Biofertilizante suíno. Cynodon spp. Esterco.
title_short CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
title_full CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
title_fullStr CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
title_full_unstemmed CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
title_sort CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SWINE WASTEWATER, SOIL, AND TIFTON 85 AFTER 8 YEARS OF APPLICATION
author Sarto, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
author_facet Sarto, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
Neres, Marcela Abbado
Sunahara, Samantha Mariana Monteiro
Nath, Caroline Daiane
Sarto, Marcos Vinicius Mansano
author_role author
author2 Neres, Marcela Abbado
Sunahara, Samantha Mariana Monteiro
Nath, Caroline Daiane
Sarto, Marcos Vinicius Mansano
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sarto, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
Neres, Marcela Abbado
Sunahara, Samantha Mariana Monteiro
Nath, Caroline Daiane
Sarto, Marcos Vinicius Mansano
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Affluent. Biodigester. Cynodon spp. Manure. Swine fertilizer.
Afluente. Biodigestor. Biofertilizante suíno. Cynodon spp. Esterco.
topic Affluent. Biodigester. Cynodon spp. Manure. Swine fertilizer.
Afluente. Biodigestor. Biofertilizante suíno. Cynodon spp. Esterco.
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of swine wastewater (SW), and its effect on the chemical attributes of soil and plants in a long-term experiment. The area was designed for an 8-year hay production, using Tifton 85 grass (Cynodon spp.), with an average annual application of 360 m3 ha-1, divided into 6 applications. Also, soil chemical composition was evaluated at 0.0-0.20 and 0.20-0.40 m of depth, and the chemical composition of plant and vegetable materials on the ground were evaluated for two months (November and June). Concentrations of N, Ca, and Cu in SW did not decrease from the affluent to the storage lagoon. It was observed that the content of Cu, Zn, and Mn was classified as in excess in soil that could be a consequence of high levels of these micronutrients utilized in rations of swine in the SW supplier farm, mainly in the rations of piglets combined with a low extraction of these nutrients by plants. In relation to micronutrients and P (46.08 mg dm-3) in the soil, these should be evaluated in greater depth than performed in the present study, because the concentrations did not vary considerably among depths and were high. The concentrations of Cu and Zn were high in shoot plants with an average of 133.0 and 139.30 mg kg-1, respectively. The continuous use of SW should be monitored continuously through analyses of soil and waste, and alternatives must be researched to reduce the concentration of micronutrients and P in SW.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/7208
10.1590/1983-21252019v32n126rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/7208
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252019v32n126rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/7208/9937
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2019); 259-269
Revista Caatinga; v. 32 n. 1 (2019); 259-269
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron:UFERSA
instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron_str UFERSA
institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br
_version_ 1797674027158863872