WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9261 |
Resumo: | Information on the different species that compose a weed community is essential for plant protection managements in production systems, which should include not only flora identification and diversity assessments, but morphological and ecophysiological aspects that can to show the potential effect of the agrosystem and guide the conduction of weed control strategies. Therefore, the objective of this work was to conduct a floristic and phytosociological surveying to identify the grouping patterns of weed populations in vineyards in the Petrolina-Juazeiro irrigated perimeter, in the Sub-Mid São Francisco River Valley, Brazil. The absolute and relative values of weed frequency, density, abundance, importance value index, population distribution level, and similarity between areas were evaluated in five properties. A high diversity of species of the families Poaceae, Malvaceae, and Asteraceae were found. The most important species found were Commelina benghalensis, Euphorbia hirta, and Cyperus aggregatus. The distribution of populations was mainly in aggregate and highly aggregate forms. |
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WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEYFITOSSOCIOLOGIA E DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE PLANTAS DANINHAS EM ÁREAS DE VITICULTURA NO VALE DO RIO SÃO FRANCISCOComunidade infestante. Commelina bengualensis. Fruticultura irrigada. Uva. Semiárido.Weed community. Commelina bengualensis. Irrigated fruit production. Grape. Semiarid.Information on the different species that compose a weed community is essential for plant protection managements in production systems, which should include not only flora identification and diversity assessments, but morphological and ecophysiological aspects that can to show the potential effect of the agrosystem and guide the conduction of weed control strategies. Therefore, the objective of this work was to conduct a floristic and phytosociological surveying to identify the grouping patterns of weed populations in vineyards in the Petrolina-Juazeiro irrigated perimeter, in the Sub-Mid São Francisco River Valley, Brazil. The absolute and relative values of weed frequency, density, abundance, importance value index, population distribution level, and similarity between areas were evaluated in five properties. A high diversity of species of the families Poaceae, Malvaceae, and Asteraceae were found. The most important species found were Commelina benghalensis, Euphorbia hirta, and Cyperus aggregatus. The distribution of populations was mainly in aggregate and highly aggregate forms.O conhecimento sobre as diferentes espécies que compõem uma comunidade infestante torna-se fundamental no manejo fitossanitário dos sistemas de produção vegetal, não somente pela identificação da flora e diagnóstico da diversidade, mas também pelos aspectos morfológicos e ecofisiológicos, o que pode revelar o potencial de interferência ao agrossistema e nortear a condução das estratégias de controle. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar o levantamento florístico e estudo fitossociológico, assim como conhecer o padrão de agrupamento das populações infestantes em áreas de videira no perímetro irrigado do polo Petrolina-PE/Juazeiro-BA, submédio do Vale do Rio São Francisco. As avaliações ocorreram em cinco propriedades, sendo analisados os parâmetros de: frequência, densidade, abundância e índice de valor de importância absolutos e relativos, assim como o grau de distribuição das populações e a similaridade entre as propriedades. As famílias Poaceae, Malvaceae e Asteraceae apresentaram maior diversidade de espécies. E as espécies com maiores níveis de importância foram Commelina benghalensis, Euphorbia hirta e Cyperus aggregatus. De maneira majoritária, a distribuição das populações apresentou-se de forma agregada ou altamente agregada. Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2021-03-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/926110.1590/1983-21252021v34n114rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2021); 132-143Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 1 (2021); 132-1431983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9261/10564Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLessa, Bruno França da TrindadePaz, Matheus Alves daReges, Ariel MarquesOliveira, Igor Souza deAntunes, Mirella Rodrigues2023-07-19T12:31:05Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/9261Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:47.155810Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY FITOSSOCIOLOGIA E DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE PLANTAS DANINHAS EM ÁREAS DE VITICULTURA NO VALE DO RIO SÃO FRANCISCO |
title |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
spellingShingle |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY Lessa, Bruno França da Trindade Comunidade infestante. Commelina bengualensis. Fruticultura irrigada. Uva. Semiárido. Weed community. Commelina bengualensis. Irrigated fruit production. Grape. Semiarid. |
title_short |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
title_full |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
title_fullStr |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
title_full_unstemmed |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
title_sort |
WEED PHYTOSOCIOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION IN VINEYARDS IN THE SÃO FRANCISCO RIVER VALLEY |
author |
Lessa, Bruno França da Trindade |
author_facet |
Lessa, Bruno França da Trindade Paz, Matheus Alves da Reges, Ariel Marques Oliveira, Igor Souza de Antunes, Mirella Rodrigues |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paz, Matheus Alves da Reges, Ariel Marques Oliveira, Igor Souza de Antunes, Mirella Rodrigues |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lessa, Bruno França da Trindade Paz, Matheus Alves da Reges, Ariel Marques Oliveira, Igor Souza de Antunes, Mirella Rodrigues |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Comunidade infestante. Commelina bengualensis. Fruticultura irrigada. Uva. Semiárido. Weed community. Commelina bengualensis. Irrigated fruit production. Grape. Semiarid. |
topic |
Comunidade infestante. Commelina bengualensis. Fruticultura irrigada. Uva. Semiárido. Weed community. Commelina bengualensis. Irrigated fruit production. Grape. Semiarid. |
description |
Information on the different species that compose a weed community is essential for plant protection managements in production systems, which should include not only flora identification and diversity assessments, but morphological and ecophysiological aspects that can to show the potential effect of the agrosystem and guide the conduction of weed control strategies. Therefore, the objective of this work was to conduct a floristic and phytosociological surveying to identify the grouping patterns of weed populations in vineyards in the Petrolina-Juazeiro irrigated perimeter, in the Sub-Mid São Francisco River Valley, Brazil. The absolute and relative values of weed frequency, density, abundance, importance value index, population distribution level, and similarity between areas were evaluated in five properties. A high diversity of species of the families Poaceae, Malvaceae, and Asteraceae were found. The most important species found were Commelina benghalensis, Euphorbia hirta, and Cyperus aggregatus. The distribution of populations was mainly in aggregate and highly aggregate forms. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9261 10.1590/1983-21252021v34n114rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9261 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252021v34n114rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/9261/10564 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2021); 132-143 Revista Caatinga; v. 34 n. 1 (2021); 132-143 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
reponame_str |
Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
_version_ |
1797674028437078016 |