AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6905 |
Resumo: | Fertilization is important for the optimization of plant growth and yield, which are necessary for agronomic activities. Soil fertilization should increase net earnings that depend on nutrient use efficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of eggplant under different doses of potassium (K) and nitrogen (N). Four levels of K (0, 54, 108, and 216 kg ha-1) and four levels of N (0, 67, 134, and 268 kg ha-1) were applied weekly by fertigation. The highest plant and the largest stem diameter were found with 165–175 kg ha-1 of N. Leaf area was more influenced by N than by K. Isolated application of different K doses did not statistically influence height plant, stem diameter, or leaf dry matter. The agronomic efficiency of nitrogen is reduced with increasing levels of N and K. |
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AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSESEFICIÊNCIA AGRONÔMICA E CRESCIMENTO DA CULTURA DA BERINJELA SOB DIFERENTES DOSES DE POTÁSSIO E NITROGÊNIOMineral nutrition. Fertigation. Protected environment. Solanum melongena L..Nutrição mineral. Fertirrigação. Ambiente protegido. Solanum melongena L..Fertilization is important for the optimization of plant growth and yield, which are necessary for agronomic activities. Soil fertilization should increase net earnings that depend on nutrient use efficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of eggplant under different doses of potassium (K) and nitrogen (N). Four levels of K (0, 54, 108, and 216 kg ha-1) and four levels of N (0, 67, 134, and 268 kg ha-1) were applied weekly by fertigation. The highest plant and the largest stem diameter were found with 165–175 kg ha-1 of N. Leaf area was more influenced by N than by K. Isolated application of different K doses did not statistically influence height plant, stem diameter, or leaf dry matter. The agronomic efficiency of nitrogen is reduced with increasing levels of N and K.A adubação é importante para otimizar o crescimento e produtividade, sendo necessario para atividade agrícola. A adubação de solo deve aumentar o lucro liquido, que depende da eficiência de uso de nutrientes pela planta. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficiência agronômica em berinjela sob diferentes doses de potássio (K) e nitrogênio (N). Quatro níveis de K (0, 54, 108 e 216 kg de K ha-1) e quatro níveis de N (0, 67, 134 e 268 kg de N ha-1) foram aplicados semanalmente via fertirrigação. As plantas mais altas e com maior diâmetro de caule foram obtidas com 165-175 kg ha-1 de N. A área foliar foi mais influenciada pelo nitrogênio em comparação com o potássio. Aplicações isoladas de diferentes doses de K não influenciaram a altura de planta, diâmetro de caule e matéria seca da folha. A eficiência agronômica do nitrogênio é reduzida com o aumento da dose de N e K.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2018-05-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/690510.1590/1983-21252018v31n324rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 31 No. 3 (2018); 737-747Revista Caatinga; v. 31 n. 3 (2018); 737-7471983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6905/pdfCopyright (c) 2018 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Álvaro Henrique Cândido deRezende, RobertoLorenzoni, Marcelo ZolinSeron, Cássio de CastroSantos, Fernando André Silva2023-07-20T13:29:21Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/6905Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:31.995925Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES EFICIÊNCIA AGRONÔMICA E CRESCIMENTO DA CULTURA DA BERINJELA SOB DIFERENTES DOSES DE POTÁSSIO E NITROGÊNIO |
title |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
spellingShingle |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES Souza, Álvaro Henrique Cândido de Mineral nutrition. Fertigation. Protected environment. Solanum melongena L.. Nutrição mineral. Fertirrigação. Ambiente protegido. Solanum melongena L.. |
title_short |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
title_full |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
title_fullStr |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
title_full_unstemmed |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
title_sort |
AGRONOMIC EFFICIENCY AND GROWTH OF EGGPLANT CROP UNDER DIFFERENT POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN DOSES |
author |
Souza, Álvaro Henrique Cândido de |
author_facet |
Souza, Álvaro Henrique Cândido de Rezende, Roberto Lorenzoni, Marcelo Zolin Seron, Cássio de Castro Santos, Fernando André Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rezende, Roberto Lorenzoni, Marcelo Zolin Seron, Cássio de Castro Santos, Fernando André Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Álvaro Henrique Cândido de Rezende, Roberto Lorenzoni, Marcelo Zolin Seron, Cássio de Castro Santos, Fernando André Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mineral nutrition. Fertigation. Protected environment. Solanum melongena L.. Nutrição mineral. Fertirrigação. Ambiente protegido. Solanum melongena L.. |
topic |
Mineral nutrition. Fertigation. Protected environment. Solanum melongena L.. Nutrição mineral. Fertirrigação. Ambiente protegido. Solanum melongena L.. |
description |
Fertilization is important for the optimization of plant growth and yield, which are necessary for agronomic activities. Soil fertilization should increase net earnings that depend on nutrient use efficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of eggplant under different doses of potassium (K) and nitrogen (N). Four levels of K (0, 54, 108, and 216 kg ha-1) and four levels of N (0, 67, 134, and 268 kg ha-1) were applied weekly by fertigation. The highest plant and the largest stem diameter were found with 165–175 kg ha-1 of N. Leaf area was more influenced by N than by K. Isolated application of different K doses did not statistically influence height plant, stem diameter, or leaf dry matter. The agronomic efficiency of nitrogen is reduced with increasing levels of N and K. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-05-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6905 10.1590/1983-21252018v31n324rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6905 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252018v31n324rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/6905/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 31 No. 3 (2018); 737-747 Revista Caatinga; v. 31 n. 3 (2018); 737-747 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
reponame_str |
Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
_version_ |
1797674027066589184 |