Análise Top-down e Bottom-up de um Programa de Inovação Energética: o Programa Nacional de Produção e Uso de Biodiesel (PNPB)

• Autor(a) principal: Azevedo, Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Outros Autores: Pereira, Newton Müller
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Gestão & Conexões
• Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufes.br/ppgadm/article/view/4581

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13071/regec.2317-5087.2013.2.2.4581.32-51This article aims to assess the National Program for Production and Use of Biodiesel (PNPB) using methodologies to analyze public policies. Since this is an innovation policy, there was an opportunity to improve this analysis adopting concepts from the economics and sociology related to policies for constructing innovation sector systems. The article adopts two analytical approaches: the first investigates the conception and implementation of the program, focusing on the material recording the rules and the results expected by the makers of PNPB (top-down analysis); and the second focuses on the implementation and actions of the main public and private actors involved in the execution of PNPB (bottom-up analysis). Comparing these analyses, it was possible to identify the main problem of the program: the insufficiency of its instruments to induce actions by public and private actors in order to generate an innovation sector system aligned with the social policy objectives of the program.