Formulação com dupla reciprocidade hipersingular do método dos elementos de contorno aplicada aos problemas difusivo-advectivos

• Autor(a) principal: Costalonga, Flávio
• Data de Publicação: 2011
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/4156
• topic: Equação da Advecção-difusão; Engenharia Mecânica; Métodos de elementos de contorno; 621

In this work two different boundary element formulations are presented for the modeling of two-dimensional problems of heat transfer, in which the phenomena of diffusion and forced convection are associated. The first formulation is based on the procedure known as Singular Dual Reciprocity, originally created for solving eigenvalue problems and other domain source problems. This technique has been improved by several authors for application in many other categories of problems, including the case discussed in this work, related to Diffusive-advective phenomena. On important feature of this technique is the use of radial basis functions to interpolate spatial derivatives related to the convective terms. The second formulation is the Hypersingular Dual Reciprocity, which has a structure similar to the Dual Reciprocity, but is obtained from the differentiation of integral equation with respect to the normal direction on the boundary. Thus, the kernel of the integrals are changed with the singularity order being increased. Are held, then simulations with examples that have analytical solution, where it is analyzed the influence of important parameters such as mesh refinement and the flow velocity. Physical constraints, numerical limitations, accuracy and other important characteristics related to each formulation are discussed in detail