Custo de produção, colheita e transporte de madeira de eucalipto proveniente do programa produtor florestal no sul do Espírito Santo

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, André Luiz Pinheiro da
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/5777
• topic: Eucalypt; Fomentation; Cost analysis; Eucalipto; Fomento; Análise de custos; Recursos Florestais e Engenharia Florestal; Eucalipto - Espírito Santo (Estado); Madeira; Análise de valor (Controle de custo); Economia florestal; 630

With the purpose of analyze the activity of production of wood originating the Forestry Partners Program an economical alternative as investment, Data was gathered about establishment costs of eucalyptus, as well as costs relating to harvesting and transportation. Data referring the activities and the respective costs of all stages in the production comprehended, besides the price paid per cubic meter of wood in the year 2011 were obtained from the company Fibria SA, promoter of projects. The cost data harvesting and transportation were obtained by means of application of questionnaires in six properties in harvesting stage in the municipalities of Alegre, Divino de São Lourenço and Jerônimo Monteiro in Espírito Santo state. They obtained the data from planted area, cost of phases comprehended in the process of harvesting and transportation process in the production area to the storage yard timber Fibria SA, located in the municipality of ES, Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, beyond the average productivity per hectare and the average price paid by the cubic meter of eucalyptus wood coming from Forestry Partners Program in 2011.The evaluation of consisted in analyzing separately the costs concerning to the production process, harvest and transport and its share in the total cost of the activity, and calculation of indices of economic activity. The costs with greater participation in the production process were opportunity cost of land (34,92%), implantation (23,33%), transportation (21,09%) and harvest (20,65%). To the timber prices practiced by the fomentation company, investment in reforestation, according to economic indices calculated was economically viable alternative to producers