A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes) |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1991 |
Resumo: | The current dissertation is a study concerning the immortality of the soul, following the doctrine presented in the Book of the Soul of Ibn Sina. In Chapter I, primary sources are used in order to establish a philosophical biography of the philosopher, in which are presented the political and cultural context of where he lived, the more relevant facts and issues of his life, in addition to his principal works. In Chapter II, there is a short description of the Arabian Philosophy – the falsafa –, and an analysis of the major inheritances received by the philosopher: Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus and Al-Farabi, and of some works and concepts of these. Next, the avicennian philosophical system is studied, in order to establish an indispensable theory base to explain the individual immortality of the human soul in the Book of the Soul. This analysis starts with his Metaphysics, with the notions of necessary existent and contingent existent, and the essence/existence distinction; passes through his Cosmology, with the emanation of the cosmic intelligences from the necessary existent down to the sublunary world, where man is; and reaches its Psychology, in which man is capable of uniting himself with the active intelligence, by the means of his intellective faculty. After that, comments are made about the influence of Ibn Sina in the History of Philosophy. In Chapter III, the Book of Healing and the Book of the Soul are described. Following that, the soul is analyzed in his homonym book, with his proving, definition, substantiality and faculties. In more detail, the question of the immortality of soul is studied in its particularities, foremost in Sections 2 and 4 of Chapter Five of the book in light. |
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Costa, Ricardo Luiz Silveira daPereira, Evandro SantanaAttie Filho, MiguelBotter, Barbara2016-06-30T14:05:48Z2016-07-02T06:00:04Z2015-07-202015-07-20The current dissertation is a study concerning the immortality of the soul, following the doctrine presented in the Book of the Soul of Ibn Sina. In Chapter I, primary sources are used in order to establish a philosophical biography of the philosopher, in which are presented the political and cultural context of where he lived, the more relevant facts and issues of his life, in addition to his principal works. In Chapter II, there is a short description of the Arabian Philosophy – the falsafa –, and an analysis of the major inheritances received by the philosopher: Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus and Al-Farabi, and of some works and concepts of these. Next, the avicennian philosophical system is studied, in order to establish an indispensable theory base to explain the individual immortality of the human soul in the Book of the Soul. This analysis starts with his Metaphysics, with the notions of necessary existent and contingent existent, and the essence/existence distinction; passes through his Cosmology, with the emanation of the cosmic intelligences from the necessary existent down to the sublunary world, where man is; and reaches its Psychology, in which man is capable of uniting himself with the active intelligence, by the means of his intellective faculty. After that, comments are made about the influence of Ibn Sina in the History of Philosophy. In Chapter III, the Book of Healing and the Book of the Soul are described. Following that, the soul is analyzed in his homonym book, with his proving, definition, substantiality and faculties. In more detail, the question of the immortality of soul is studied in its particularities, foremost in Sections 2 and 4 of Chapter Five of the book in light.A presente dissertação é um estudo sobre a imortalidade da alma, segundo a doutrina apresentada no Livro da alma de Ibn Sīnā. No Capítulo I são utilizadas fontes primárias para traçar uma biografia filosófica do filósofo, em que se apresentam o contexto político e cultural em que viveu, os fatos e questões mais relevantes de sua vida bem como suas principais obras. No Capítulo II há uma breve descrição da filosofia árabe – a falsāfa –, e uma análise das principais influências recebidas pelo filósofo: Platão, Aristóteles, Plotino e Al-Fārābī, bem como algumas das obras e conceitos destes. Em seguida, é abordado o sistema filosófico aviceniano, com vistas a construir um arcabouço teórico imprescindível para explicar a imortalidade individual da alma humana no Livro da alma. Essa análise parte de sua Metafísica, com as noções de existencialmente necessário e existencialmente contingente, e a distinção essência/existência; passa por sua Cosmologia, com a emanação das inteligências cósmicas do existencialmente necessário até o mundo sublunar, onde o homem se encontra; e vai até sua Psicologia, na qual este é capaz de se unir à inteligência ativa, por meio de sua faculdade intelectiva. Depois, comenta-se a influência de Ibn Sīnā na História da Filosofia. No Capítulo III são descritos tanto a enciclopédia Livro da Cura quanto o Livro da alma, que faz parte daquela. Em seguida, a alma é analisada em seu livro homônimo, com sua constatação, definição, substancialidade e faculdades. Em maiores detalhes, estuda-se em particular a questão da imortalidade da alma, sobretudo a partir das Seções 2 e 4 do Capítulo Quinto do livro em questão.CAPESTexthttp://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1991porUniversidade Federal do Espírito SantoMestrado em FilosofiaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FilosofiaUFESBRIbn Sina (Avicenna)Kitab Al-Nafs (Book of the Soul)History of Medieval PhilosophyArabian PhilosophyMetaphysicsPsychologySoulImmortalitySina (Avicena)Kitab Al-Nafs (Livro da Alma)Filosofia medieval - HistóriaFilosofia árabeMetafísicaPsicologiaAlmaImortalidade (Filosofia)Filosofia101A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)instname:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)instacron:UFESCAPESCC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/7302da2a-e8bd-4523-9ea5-f0dd5a72b5d2/download4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-822064http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/51084ebb-2d95-404f-bb96-b6f40c270b60/downloadef48816a10f2d45f2e2fee2f478e2fafMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-823148http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/f9ee44e7-110c-42fc-b05e-43bef595c802/download9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/963183f4-3d80-413a-9833-9ab13c7a64bd/download8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALtese_8953_Dissertação - PPGFIL - Evandro Santana Pereira - 201520151207-145708.pdftese_8953_Dissertação - PPGFIL - Evandro Santana Pereira - 201520151207-145708.pdfapplication/pdf1574480http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/ec1e76ac-4bd2-4a15-bcb2-360f1caa183b/download96586be444c89767b110808e588b67c9MD5610/19912024-07-01 20:14:27.712oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/1991http://repositorio.ufes.brRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufes.br/oai/requestopendoar:21082024-07-11T14:28:21.373201Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes) - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)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 |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
title |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
spellingShingle |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) Pereira, Evandro Santana Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Kitab Al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) History of Medieval Philosophy Arabian Philosophy Metaphysics Psychology Soul Immortality Sina (Avicena) Kitab Al-Nafs (Livro da Alma) Filosofia Filosofia medieval - História Filosofia árabe Metafísica Psicologia Alma Imortalidade (Filosofia) 101 |
title_short |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
title_full |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
title_fullStr |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
title_full_unstemmed |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
title_sort |
A imortalidade da alma no Kitāb Al-Nāfs (Livro da alma) de Ibn Sīnā (Avicena) |
author |
Pereira, Evandro Santana |
author_facet |
Pereira, Evandro Santana |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Ricardo Luiz Silveira da |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Evandro Santana |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Attie Filho, Miguel |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Botter, Barbara |
contributor_str_mv |
Costa, Ricardo Luiz Silveira da Attie Filho, Miguel Botter, Barbara |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Kitab Al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) History of Medieval Philosophy Arabian Philosophy Metaphysics Psychology Soul Immortality |
topic |
Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Kitab Al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) History of Medieval Philosophy Arabian Philosophy Metaphysics Psychology Soul Immortality Sina (Avicena) Kitab Al-Nafs (Livro da Alma) Filosofia Filosofia medieval - História Filosofia árabe Metafísica Psicologia Alma Imortalidade (Filosofia) 101 |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sina (Avicena) Kitab Al-Nafs (Livro da Alma) |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Filosofia |
dc.subject.br-rjbn.none.fl_str_mv |
Filosofia medieval - História Filosofia árabe Metafísica Psicologia Alma Imortalidade (Filosofia) |
dc.subject.udc.none.fl_str_mv |
101 |
description |
The current dissertation is a study concerning the immortality of the soul, following the doctrine presented in the Book of the Soul of Ibn Sina. In Chapter I, primary sources are used in order to establish a philosophical biography of the philosopher, in which are presented the political and cultural context of where he lived, the more relevant facts and issues of his life, in addition to his principal works. In Chapter II, there is a short description of the Arabian Philosophy – the falsafa –, and an analysis of the major inheritances received by the philosopher: Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus and Al-Farabi, and of some works and concepts of these. Next, the avicennian philosophical system is studied, in order to establish an indispensable theory base to explain the individual immortality of the human soul in the Book of the Soul. This analysis starts with his Metaphysics, with the notions of necessary existent and contingent existent, and the essence/existence distinction; passes through his Cosmology, with the emanation of the cosmic intelligences from the necessary existent down to the sublunary world, where man is; and reaches its Psychology, in which man is capable of uniting himself with the active intelligence, by the means of his intellective faculty. After that, comments are made about the influence of Ibn Sina in the History of Philosophy. In Chapter III, the Book of Healing and the Book of the Soul are described. Following that, the soul is analyzed in his homonym book, with his proving, definition, substantiality and faculties. In more detail, the question of the immortality of soul is studied in its particularities, foremost in Sections 2 and 4 of Chapter Five of the book in light. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-20 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-20 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-06-30T14:05:48Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-07-02T06:00:04Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1991 |
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http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1991 |
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por |
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openAccess |
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Text |
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo Mestrado em Filosofia |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia |
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UFES |
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BR |
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo Mestrado em Filosofia |
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