Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira, Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos, Simões Júnior, Robinson, Silva, Thais Carolina da, Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira, Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva, Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)
Texto Completo: http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968
https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019
Resumo: Introduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.
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spelling Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, BrazilSurveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, BrazilSurveillanceNeonatesChildrenHealthcare-associated infectionMultidrug resistant bacteriaNeonatoCriançaBactériaUnidade de terapia intensivaIntroduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.SimIntroduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.SBMTNiterói, RJ2023-05-23T13:05:51Z2023-05-23T13:05:51Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfOLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968Aluno de Graduaçãohttps://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE/REVISTA BRASILEIRA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL. Uberaba: SBMT, 1967-2023. Bimestral. ISSN: 1678-9849CC-BY-SAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes deBuonora, Sibelle NogueiraSouza, Cristina Letícia PassosSimões Júnior, RobinsonSilva, Thais Carolina daBom, Gabriel José TeixeiraTeixeira, Caio Henrique da SilvaSilva, André Ricardo Araujo daengreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFF2023-05-23T16:10:58Zoai:app.uff.br:1/28968Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://app.uff.br/oai/requestriuff@id.uff.bropendoar:21202024-08-19T10:51:48.698812Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
spellingShingle Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de
Surveillance
Neonates
Children
Healthcare-associated infection
Multidrug resistant bacteria
Neonato
Criança
Bactéria
Unidade de terapia intensiva
title_short Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_full Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_fullStr Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_sort Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
author Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de
author_facet Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de
Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira
Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos
Simões Júnior, Robinson
Silva, Thais Carolina da
Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira
Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva
Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da
author_role author
author2 Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira
Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos
Simões Júnior, Robinson
Silva, Thais Carolina da
Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira
Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva
Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de
Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira
Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos
Simões Júnior, Robinson
Silva, Thais Carolina da
Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira
Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva
Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Surveillance
Neonates
Children
Healthcare-associated infection
Multidrug resistant bacteria
Neonato
Criança
Bactéria
Unidade de terapia intensiva
topic Surveillance
Neonates
Children
Healthcare-associated infection
Multidrug resistant bacteria
Neonato
Criança
Bactéria
Unidade de terapia intensiva
description Introduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2023-05-23T13:05:51Z
2023-05-23T13:05:51Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv OLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019
http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968
Aluno de Graduação
https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019
identifier_str_mv OLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019
Aluno de Graduação
url http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968
https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE/REVISTA BRASILEIRA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL. Uberaba: SBMT, 1967-2023. Bimestral. ISSN: 1678-9849
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv CC-BY-SA
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv CC-BY-SA
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SBMT
Niterói, RJ
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SBMT
Niterói, RJ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)
instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
instacron:UFF
instname_str Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
instacron_str UFF
institution UFF
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)
collection Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv riuff@id.uff.br
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