Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) |
Texto Completo: | http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968 https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs. |
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Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, BrazilSurveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, BrazilSurveillanceNeonatesChildrenHealthcare-associated infectionMultidrug resistant bacteriaNeonatoCriançaBactériaUnidade de terapia intensivaIntroduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.SimIntroduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs.SBMTNiterói, RJ2023-05-23T13:05:51Z2023-05-23T13:05:51Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfOLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968Aluno de Graduaçãohttps://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE/REVISTA BRASILEIRA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL. Uberaba: SBMT, 1967-2023. Bimestral. ISSN: 1678-9849CC-BY-SAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes deBuonora, Sibelle NogueiraSouza, Cristina Letícia PassosSimões Júnior, RobinsonSilva, Thais Carolina daBom, Gabriel José TeixeiraTeixeira, Caio Henrique da SilvaSilva, André Ricardo Araujo daengreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFF2023-05-23T16:10:58Zoai:app.uff.br:1/28968Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://app.uff.br/oai/requestriuff@id.uff.bropendoar:21202024-08-19T10:51:48.698812Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
title |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de Surveillance Neonates Children Healthcare-associated infection Multidrug resistant bacteria Neonato Criança Bactéria Unidade de terapia intensiva |
title_short |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
title_full |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
title_sort |
Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil |
author |
Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos Simões Júnior, Robinson Silva, Thais Carolina da Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos Simões Júnior, Robinson Silva, Thais Carolina da Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Patrícia Mouta Nunes de Buonora, Sibelle Nogueira Souza, Cristina Letícia Passos Simões Júnior, Robinson Silva, Thais Carolina da Bom, Gabriel José Teixeira Teixeira, Caio Henrique da Silva Silva, André Ricardo Araujo da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Surveillance Neonates Children Healthcare-associated infection Multidrug resistant bacteria Neonato Criança Bactéria Unidade de terapia intensiva |
topic |
Surveillance Neonates Children Healthcare-associated infection Multidrug resistant bacteria Neonato Criança Bactéria Unidade de terapia intensiva |
description |
Introduction: Multi-drug-resistant bacteria surveillance (MDR) systems are used to identify the epidemiology of MDR bacteria in neonates and children. This study aimed to describe the patterns by which MDR bacteria colonize and infect neonatal (NICU) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was performed using electronic data on NICU and PICU patients reported to the Rio de Janeiro State MDR bacteria surveillance system. All healthcare institutions that reported at least one case during the study period were included. Results: Between 2014 and 2017, 10,210 MDR bacteria cases, including 9261 colonizations and 949 infections, were reported. Among the colonizations, 5379 occurred in NICUs and 3882 in PICUs, while 405 infections occurred in NICUs and 544 in PICUs. ESBL producing Klebsiella sp and E. coli were the most reported colonization-causing agents in NICUs (1983/5379, 36.9%) and PICUs (1494/3882; 38.5%). The main causing bacteria reported in catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator associated pneumonia, and catheter-associated urinary tract infection in NICUs were Klebsiella sp and E.coli (56/156, 35.9%), carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CRGNB) (22/65, 33.9%), and CRGNB (11/36, 30.6%) respectively, while in PICUs, they were MRSA (53/169, 31.4%), CRGNB (50/87, 57.4%), Klebsiella sp and E.coli (18/52, 34.6%), respectively. Conclusions: MDR Gram-negative bacteria (ESBL producers and carbapenem-resistant bacteria) were the most reported agents among MDR bacteria reported to Rio de Janeiro surveillance system. Except for CLABSI in children, they caused all deviceassociated infections in NICUs and PICUs. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2023-05-23T13:05:51Z 2023-05-23T13:05:51Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019 http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968 Aluno de Graduação https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Patricia Mouta Nunes de et al. Surveillance of multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, v. 52: e20190205, Jan/Feb. 2019. Disponível em: 10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019 Aluno de Graduação |
url |
http://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/28968 https://10.1590/0037-8682-0205-2019 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE/REVISTA BRASILEIRA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL. Uberaba: SBMT, 1967-2023. Bimestral. ISSN: 1678-9849 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
CC-BY-SA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
CC-BY-SA |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SBMT Niterói, RJ |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SBMT Niterói, RJ |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) instacron:UFF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
instacron_str |
UFF |
institution |
UFF |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
riuff@id.uff.br |
_version_ |
1811823592066777088 |