Relato, historia y memoria
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Título da fonte: | Revista de Teoria da História |
| Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/71193 |
Resumo: | This happened in the past: from the first war, said Walter Benjamin, men came back speechless. The shock had liquidated the transmissible experience and, consequently, the experience itself: what is experienced as shock is too strong for "the tiny and fragile human body." The dumb men could not find a way to tell what they had experienced, and the landscape of the war kept only the clouds from the past. Benjamin points out precisely: “the clouds”, because above all the rest had flown the hurricane of a change, unpredictable when the first columns of soldiers headed towards the fields of the first battles. Memory invests in the present as much as history, but in a different way. Even in these years, when the critique of the idea of truth has already been exercised to its last consequences, memory narratives seem to offer an authenticity that we were used to radically distrust. The suspension of this distrust has, in the case of the memories of the repression, moral, legal and political causes. |
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Relato, historia y memoria Relato, história e memóriaThis happened in the past: from the first war, said Walter Benjamin, men came back speechless. The shock had liquidated the transmissible experience and, consequently, the experience itself: what is experienced as shock is too strong for "the tiny and fragile human body." The dumb men could not find a way to tell what they had experienced, and the landscape of the war kept only the clouds from the past. Benjamin points out precisely: “the clouds”, because above all the rest had flown the hurricane of a change, unpredictable when the first columns of soldiers headed towards the fields of the first battles. Memory invests in the present as much as history, but in a different way. Even in these years, when the critique of the idea of truth has already been exercised to its last consequences, memory narratives seem to offer an authenticity that we were used to radically distrust. The suspension of this distrust has, in the case of the memories of the repression, moral, legal and political causes.Esto sucedió en el pasado: de la primera guerra, afirmó Walter Benjamin, los hombres volvieron enmudecidos. El shock había liquidado la experiencia transmisible y, en consecuencia, la experiencia en sí misma: lo que se vive como shock es demasiado fuerte para “el minúsculo y frágil cuerpo humano”. Los hombres mudos no pudieron encontrar una forma para el relato de lo que habían vivido, y el paisaje de la guerra sólo conservaba del pasado las nubes. Benjamin señala con precisión: “las nubes”, porque sobre todo el resto había volado el huracán de un cambio, imprevisible cuando las primeras columnas de soldados se encaminaron hacia los campos de las primeras batallas. La memoria invierte en el presente tanto como la historia, pero de manera distinta. Incluso en estos años, cuando ya se ha ejercido hasta sus últimas consecuencias la crítica de la idea de verdad, las narraciones de memoria parecen ofrecer una autenticidad de la que estábamos acostumbrados a desconfiar radicalmente. La suspensión de esa desconfianza tiene, en el caso de las memorias de la represión, causas morales, jurídicas y políticas.Isso aconteceu no passado: da primeira guerra, disse Walter Benjamin, os homens voltaram sem palavras. O choque havia liquidado a experiência transmissível e, conseqüentemente, a própria experiência: o que é vivido como choque é forte demais para "o minúsculo e frágil corpo humano". Os homens estúpidos não conseguiam encontrar uma maneira de contar o que haviam experimentado e a paisagem da guerra preservou apenas as nuvens do passado. Benjamin aponta precisamente: "as nuvens", porque acima de todo o resto soprou o furacão de uma mudança, imprevisível quando as primeiras colunas de soldados se dirigiram para os campos das primeiras batalhas. A memória investe no presente tanto quanto na história, mas de uma forma diferente. Mesmo nestes anos, quando a crítica à ideia de verdade já foi exercida até às suas últimas consequências, as narrativas da memória parecem oferecer uma autenticidade da qual estávamos acostumados a desconfiar radicalmente. A suspensão dessa desconfiança tem, no caso das lembranças da repressão, causas morais, jurídicas e políticas.Universidade Federal de Goiás2021-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/7119310.5216/rth.v24i2.71193Revista de Teoria da História; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2021): Walter Benjamin historiador; 17 - 32Revista de Teoria da História; v. 24 n. 2 (2021): Walter Benjamin historiador; 17 - 322175-5892reponame:Revista de Teoria da Históriainstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGspahttps://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/71193/37817Copyright (c) 2021 rth |https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSarlo, Beatriz2021-12-30T23:06:12Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/71193Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/PUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/oai||revistateoriadahistoria@hotmail.com2175-58922175-5892opendoar:2021-12-30T23:06:12Revista de Teoria da História - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relato, historia y memoria Relato, história e memória |
| title |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| spellingShingle |
Relato, historia y memoria Sarlo, Beatriz |
| title_short |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| title_full |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| title_fullStr |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| title_sort |
Relato, historia y memoria |
| author |
Sarlo, Beatriz |
| author_facet |
Sarlo, Beatriz |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sarlo, Beatriz |
| description |
This happened in the past: from the first war, said Walter Benjamin, men came back speechless. The shock had liquidated the transmissible experience and, consequently, the experience itself: what is experienced as shock is too strong for "the tiny and fragile human body." The dumb men could not find a way to tell what they had experienced, and the landscape of the war kept only the clouds from the past. Benjamin points out precisely: “the clouds”, because above all the rest had flown the hurricane of a change, unpredictable when the first columns of soldiers headed towards the fields of the first battles. Memory invests in the present as much as history, but in a different way. Even in these years, when the critique of the idea of truth has already been exercised to its last consequences, memory narratives seem to offer an authenticity that we were used to radically distrust. The suspension of this distrust has, in the case of the memories of the repression, moral, legal and political causes. |
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2021 |
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2021-12-30 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/71193 10.5216/rth.v24i2.71193 |
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https://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/71193 |
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10.5216/rth.v24i2.71193 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://revistas.ufg.br/teoria/article/view/71193/37817 |
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Copyright (c) 2021 rth | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Copyright (c) 2021 rth | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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Revista de Teoria da História; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2021): Walter Benjamin historiador; 17 - 32 Revista de Teoria da História; v. 24 n. 2 (2021): Walter Benjamin historiador; 17 - 32 2175-5892 reponame:Revista de Teoria da História instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
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UFG |
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UFG |
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Revista de Teoria da História |
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Revista de Teoria da História |
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Revista de Teoria da História - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
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