Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/7501 |
Resumo: | Aids is a serious problem of Public Health, because each year rises the number of contaminated persons. In Brazil, heterosexual transmission became the main way of infection by HIV. Goal: to know, how adolescents, in the age-group of 17 to 24 years old that attend to the third degree school pattern, know about Aids and its prevention. This research was developed on a private university in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, interviewing students, from courses: journalism, fashion, tourism pedagogy. We applied 300 questionnaires with openned and closed questions in the period from february to april of 2006. Results: 95% of students has a knowledge of Aids and the way of its transmission. As for the use of preservatives, 66% said they use them and 26% do not use them and the alleged motive are: stable partner, marriage. As for to the difficulty to use preservatives 60% said they have no problems, but 50% reported difficulties to put them on, lost of sensibility, tightness, among others. Only 2% of students used the feminine preservatives. To 57% of the interviewed students, the word Aids remembers death, suffering and pain. Key words: Health promotion; Prevention of transmissible diseases; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Preservative. |
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Young academic knowledge about aids and its preventionEl conocimiento de los jóvenes universitarios sobre sida y su prevenciónO conhecimento de jovens universitários sobre AIDS e sua prevençãoHealth promotionPrevention of transmissible diseasesAcquired immune deficiency syndromePreservative.Promoción de saludPrevención de enfermedades transmisiblesSíndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquiridaPreservativo.Promoção da saúdePrevenção de doenças transmissíveisSíndrome de Imunodeficiência AdquiridaPreservativos. Aids is a serious problem of Public Health, because each year rises the number of contaminated persons. In Brazil, heterosexual transmission became the main way of infection by HIV. Goal: to know, how adolescents, in the age-group of 17 to 24 years old that attend to the third degree school pattern, know about Aids and its prevention. This research was developed on a private university in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, interviewing students, from courses: journalism, fashion, tourism pedagogy. We applied 300 questionnaires with openned and closed questions in the period from february to april of 2006. Results: 95% of students has a knowledge of Aids and the way of its transmission. As for the use of preservatives, 66% said they use them and 26% do not use them and the alleged motive are: stable partner, marriage. As for to the difficulty to use preservatives 60% said they have no problems, but 50% reported difficulties to put them on, lost of sensibility, tightness, among others. Only 2% of students used the feminine preservatives. To 57% of the interviewed students, the word Aids remembers death, suffering and pain. Key words: Health promotion; Prevention of transmissible diseases; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Preservative. SIDA es un grave problema de Salud Pública, pues a cada año aumenta el número de aquellos que se contaminan. En Brasil la transmisión heterosexual es la principal forma de contagio del HIV. Aunque haya muchas campañas enfatizando la prevención de SIDA, el número de jóvenes e especialmente de mujeres sigue aumentando. Objetivo: fue relevar junto a jóvenes de 17 a 24 años que cursan el tercer grado, los conocimientos sobre SIDA y su prevención. La investigación fue desarrollada en una universidad particular del interior del estado de São Paulo, con alumnos de ambos los sexos de los cursos de Periodismo, Moda, Turismo, Pedagogía. Fueron aplicados 300 cuestionarios con preguntas abiertas y cerradas en el período de febrero a abril de 2006. Resultados: 95 % de los alumnos conocen la enfermedad y el modo de transmisión. Cuanto a usar el preservativo, 66% dicen que sí y 26% no o depende, siendo los motivos pareja fija, matrimonio. Cuanto a la dificultad para usar el preservativo, 60% dijeron no tener ninguna, pero 50% relatan dificultades: colocación, pérdida de sensibilidad, entre otros. Apenas 2% de los alumnos ya usaron el preservativo femenino. Para 57% la palabra SIDA significa muerte, sufrimiento y dolor. Palabras clave: Promoción de salud; Prevención de enfermedades transmisibles; Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida; Preservativo. A Aids é um grave problema de Saúde Pública, pois a cada ano aumenta o número daqueles que se contaminam. No Brasil a transmissão heterossexual tornou-se a principal via de contágio do HIV. Objetivo: levantar junto a jovens de 17 a 24 anos que cursam o terceiro grau, os conhecimentos sobre a Aids e sua prevenção. Metodologia:pesquisa desenvolvida em uma universidade privada do interior do estado de São Paulo, com alunos de ambos os sexos dos cursos de Pedagogia, Jornalismo, Moda e Turismo. Foi aplicados 300 questionários com perguntas abertas e fechadas no período de fevereiro a abril de 2006. Resultados: 95% dos alunos conhecem a doença e o modo de transmissão;66% disseram usar o preservativo masculino e 26% não ou depende e o motivo alegado é parceiro fixo, casamento, confiança no parceiro. Quanto à dificuldade para usar o preservativo 60% disseram não ter nenhuma, mas, 50 % relatam dificuldades como: colocação, perda de sensibilidade, entre outros. Apenas 2% dos alunos já usaram o preservativo feminino. Para 57% dos entrevistados, a palavra Aids lembra morte, sofrimento e dor. Palavras chave: Promoção da saúde; Prevenção de doenças transmissíveis; Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida; Preservativos. Faculdade de Enfermagem da UFG2009-09-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/750110.5216/ree.v9i3.7501Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem; Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007)Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem; v. 9 n. 3 (2007)1518-1944reponame:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermageminstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/7501/5319Cano, Maria Aparecida TedeschiZaia, José EduardoNeves, Fátima Regina AlmeidaNeves, Lis Aparecida Souzainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-08-11T00:35:10Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/7501Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/fenPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/fen/oairee.fen@ufg.br1518-19441518-1944opendoar:2020-08-11T00:35:10Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention El conocimiento de los jóvenes universitarios sobre sida y su prevención O conhecimento de jovens universitários sobre AIDS e sua prevenção |
title |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
spellingShingle |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi Health promotion Prevention of transmissible diseases Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Preservative. Promoción de salud Prevención de enfermedades transmisibles Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida Preservativo. Promoção da saúde Prevenção de doenças transmissíveis Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Preservativos. |
title_short |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
title_full |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
title_fullStr |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
title_full_unstemmed |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
title_sort |
Young academic knowledge about aids and its prevention |
author |
Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi |
author_facet |
Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi Zaia, José Eduardo Neves, Fátima Regina Almeida Neves, Lis Aparecida Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zaia, José Eduardo Neves, Fátima Regina Almeida Neves, Lis Aparecida Souza |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi Zaia, José Eduardo Neves, Fátima Regina Almeida Neves, Lis Aparecida Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Health promotion Prevention of transmissible diseases Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Preservative. Promoción de salud Prevención de enfermedades transmisibles Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida Preservativo. Promoção da saúde Prevenção de doenças transmissíveis Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Preservativos. |
topic |
Health promotion Prevention of transmissible diseases Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Preservative. Promoción de salud Prevención de enfermedades transmisibles Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida Preservativo. Promoção da saúde Prevenção de doenças transmissíveis Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Preservativos. |
description |
Aids is a serious problem of Public Health, because each year rises the number of contaminated persons. In Brazil, heterosexual transmission became the main way of infection by HIV. Goal: to know, how adolescents, in the age-group of 17 to 24 years old that attend to the third degree school pattern, know about Aids and its prevention. This research was developed on a private university in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, interviewing students, from courses: journalism, fashion, tourism pedagogy. We applied 300 questionnaires with openned and closed questions in the period from february to april of 2006. Results: 95% of students has a knowledge of Aids and the way of its transmission. As for the use of preservatives, 66% said they use them and 26% do not use them and the alleged motive are: stable partner, marriage. As for to the difficulty to use preservatives 60% said they have no problems, but 50% reported difficulties to put them on, lost of sensibility, tightness, among others. Only 2% of students used the feminine preservatives. To 57% of the interviewed students, the word Aids remembers death, suffering and pain. Key words: Health promotion; Prevention of transmissible diseases; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Preservative. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-09-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/7501 10.5216/ree.v9i3.7501 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/7501 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/ree.v9i3.7501 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/7501/5319 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Enfermagem da UFG |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Enfermagem da UFG |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem; Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007) Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem; v. 9 n. 3 (2007) 1518-1944 reponame:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem |
collection |
Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
ree.fen@ufg.br |
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1797049165972242432 |