Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFG |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8547 |
Resumo: | My goal in this work is to understand how John Dewey constructed his concept of experience and its implications for the issues of the theory of history. Dewey's pragmatism, whose core is the concept of experience rooted in the principle of continuity, performed a profound and radical reconstruction of dualistic metaphysics. Dewey did so putting up a naturalistic metaphysics. In opposition to the modern (subjectivist/dualistic) way of conceiving experience, Dewey sought to emphasize its fundamentally relational character. In Dewey’s pragmatism experience means the complex process of interaction between organism and environment (natural/social). In this way, his metaphysics of experience became the basis of all his thinking, especially his theory of inquiry. The main hypothesis of this work is that we can find in deweyan pragmatism a theory of history whose foundation lies in its metaphysics of experience whose core is the principle of continuity and that it guarantees us, on the one hand, the methodological rigor of empirical research and, on the other hand, it endorses the role that the subjectivity of the historian exerts in the act of selection and interpretation of the evidence – with it we can accept fallibilism and be at the same time anti-skeptical in order to avoid relativism. |
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Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte dahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785963P2Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte daAssis, Arthur AlfaixMiranda, Marília Gouvea deTeixeira, Rafael SaddiValle, Ulisses dohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8582185780787572Oliveira, Flávio Silva de2018-06-05T14:45:38Z2018-04-06OLIVEIRA, F. S. Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey. 2018. 210 f. Tese (Doutorado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2018.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8547My goal in this work is to understand how John Dewey constructed his concept of experience and its implications for the issues of the theory of history. Dewey's pragmatism, whose core is the concept of experience rooted in the principle of continuity, performed a profound and radical reconstruction of dualistic metaphysics. Dewey did so putting up a naturalistic metaphysics. In opposition to the modern (subjectivist/dualistic) way of conceiving experience, Dewey sought to emphasize its fundamentally relational character. In Dewey’s pragmatism experience means the complex process of interaction between organism and environment (natural/social). In this way, his metaphysics of experience became the basis of all his thinking, especially his theory of inquiry. The main hypothesis of this work is that we can find in deweyan pragmatism a theory of history whose foundation lies in its metaphysics of experience whose core is the principle of continuity and that it guarantees us, on the one hand, the methodological rigor of empirical research and, on the other hand, it endorses the role that the subjectivity of the historian exerts in the act of selection and interpretation of the evidence – with it we can accept fallibilism and be at the same time anti-skeptical in order to avoid relativism.Meu objetivo neste trabalho é compreender a arquitetura de ideias que John Dewey erigiu no processo de construção de seu conceito de experiência e algumas implicações para as questões próprias da teoria da história. O pragmatismo deweyano, cujo núcleo é o conceito de experiência radicado no princípio de continuidade, tinha por meta elaborar uma profunda e radical reconstrução da metafísica dualista. Dewey assim o fez a partir da assunção de sua metafísica naturalista. Em franca oposição ao modo moderno (subjetivista/dualista) de conceber a experiência, Dewey buscou destacar seu caráter fundamentalmente relacional. Experiência para Dewey é sempre o processo complexo de interação entre organismo e meio (natural/social). Nesse sentido, Dewey elaborou uma metafísica da experiência que se converteu na base de todo seu pensamento, especialmente sua teoria da investigação. A hipótese deste trabalho é que podemos vislumbrar no pragmatismo deweyano uma teoria da história cujo fundamento radica-se em sua metafísica da experiência cujo cerne é o princípio de continuidade e que esse nos garante, por um lado, o rigor metodológico da pesquisa empírica e, por outro, avaliza o papel que a subjetividade do historiador exerce no ato de seleção e interpretação das evidências – como ele podemos aceitar o falibilismo e sermos, ao mesmo tempo, anticéticos de modo a evitar o relativismo.Submitted by Liliane Ferreira (ljuvencia30@gmail.com) on 2018-06-05T11:45:32Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Flávio Silva de Oliveira - 2018.pdf: 2740383 bytes, checksum: 8a997f37c0467aa1bd937b5af9a265e5 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-06-05T14:45:38Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Flávio Silva de Oliveira - 2018.pdf: 2740383 bytes, checksum: 8a997f37c0467aa1bd937b5af9a265e5 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-05T14:45:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Flávio Silva de Oliveira - 2018.pdf: 2740383 bytes, checksum: 8a997f37c0467aa1bd937b5af9a265e5 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-06Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em História (FH)UFGBrasilFaculdade de História - FH (RG)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJohn DeweyPragmatismoExperiênciaContinuidadeTeoria da históriaPragmatismExperienceContinuityTheory of historyCIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIASobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John DeweyOn the concept of experience in John Dewey’s pragmatisminfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis2839177457274157639600600600600318079220827185643-38409219363320405912075167498588264571reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
On the concept of experience in John Dewey’s pragmatism |
title |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
spellingShingle |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey Oliveira, Flávio Silva de John Dewey Pragmatismo Experiência Continuidade Teoria da história Pragmatism Experience Continuity Theory of history CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA |
title_short |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
title_full |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
title_fullStr |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
title_sort |
Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey |
author |
Oliveira, Flávio Silva de |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Flávio Silva de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte da |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785963P2 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte da |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Assis, Arthur Alfaix |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Miranda, Marília Gouvea de |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Rafael Saddi |
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv |
Valle, Ulisses do |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8582185780787572 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Flávio Silva de |
contributor_str_mv |
Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte da Silva, Luiz Sérgio Duarte da Assis, Arthur Alfaix Miranda, Marília Gouvea de Teixeira, Rafael Saddi Valle, Ulisses do |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
John Dewey Pragmatismo Experiência Continuidade Teoria da história |
topic |
John Dewey Pragmatismo Experiência Continuidade Teoria da história Pragmatism Experience Continuity Theory of history CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Pragmatism Experience Continuity Theory of history |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA |
description |
My goal in this work is to understand how John Dewey constructed his concept of experience and its implications for the issues of the theory of history. Dewey's pragmatism, whose core is the concept of experience rooted in the principle of continuity, performed a profound and radical reconstruction of dualistic metaphysics. Dewey did so putting up a naturalistic metaphysics. In opposition to the modern (subjectivist/dualistic) way of conceiving experience, Dewey sought to emphasize its fundamentally relational character. In Dewey’s pragmatism experience means the complex process of interaction between organism and environment (natural/social). In this way, his metaphysics of experience became the basis of all his thinking, especially his theory of inquiry. The main hypothesis of this work is that we can find in deweyan pragmatism a theory of history whose foundation lies in its metaphysics of experience whose core is the principle of continuity and that it guarantees us, on the one hand, the methodological rigor of empirical research and, on the other hand, it endorses the role that the subjectivity of the historian exerts in the act of selection and interpretation of the evidence – with it we can accept fallibilism and be at the same time anti-skeptical in order to avoid relativism. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-05T14:45:38Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, F. S. Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey. 2018. 210 f. Tese (Doutorado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8547 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, F. S. Sobre o conceito de experiência no pragmatismo de John Dewey. 2018. 210 f. Tese (Doutorado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2018. |
url |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8547 |
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