Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFG |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/586 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for building biological concepts Biodiversity and Cerrado students in the 2nd year of high school, in the discipline of Biology. The methodology used in this study was the participant research, where he sought to break with the dyad between subject and object and theory and practice, common features in traditional searches, so there was the construction of a more solid knowledge from a more fruitful relationship between subject-subject. Thus, it was possible to promote the critical linking between scientific knowledge and the understanding of common sense by bringing the reality of daily life of the participants themselves. Three questionnaires were applied, being the first to evaluate the proficiency level of students on the Biodiversity and Cerrado concepts and the other two questionnaires were after discussion on those concepts. The questionnaire II was applied to half of the students who participated in the research after the theoretical class, in order to verify students learning after this exposition, without completing the environmental mapping. The third questionnaire was applied to the other half of the class after the completion of the environmental mapping, with the objective of verifying the effectiveness of this activity to learn the concepts proposed. The three questionnaires were compared so that we could assess the learning concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado. To supplement the data acquired with the questionnaires, we conducted a technique that consists of a group interview, called the focus group in order to capture immediate and consistently the information desired by intensifying the points raised by the questionnaires. The comparing the questionnaires II and III to questionnaire I, we could prove the effectiveness of the environmental mapping concepts for the construction Biodiversity and Cerrado. Most of the students had some increase in their knowledge about these concepts, especially after the mapping. Analyzing and comparing the questionnaires, it is remarkable the conceptual change in relation to the previous knowledge that students had on biodiversity and Cerrado presented in the questionnaire I. In the questionnaire II and III students had more answers close to those considered scientifically accurate, showing that there was a reorganization or rejection of the previously existing concepts. The focal group interview also confirmed the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for acquiring this concepts, as identified in the analysis of questionnaires. This tool enabled the approach of students to the environment around the school, making the lessons more contextualized and interdisciplinary, seeking overcome challenges and contradictions raised for the Teaching of Biology. The environmental mapping, inserted in the school practice, made possible the understanding of the scientific knowledge, allowing its relationship with the everyday life of students giving then a chance of using it in different situations of life, and allow students to guide and have a position before issues that can interface with their living conditions and in their daily actions. |
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OLIVEIRA, Leandro Gonçalveshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8837912214958454http://lattes.cnpq.br/6376177319070344CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira2014-07-29T15:00:29Z2010-04-132009-02-13CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira. Envirommental Maping as proposal for construction of concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado on Biology Teaching. 2009. 108 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Exatas e da Terra) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2009.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/586This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for building biological concepts Biodiversity and Cerrado students in the 2nd year of high school, in the discipline of Biology. The methodology used in this study was the participant research, where he sought to break with the dyad between subject and object and theory and practice, common features in traditional searches, so there was the construction of a more solid knowledge from a more fruitful relationship between subject-subject. Thus, it was possible to promote the critical linking between scientific knowledge and the understanding of common sense by bringing the reality of daily life of the participants themselves. Three questionnaires were applied, being the first to evaluate the proficiency level of students on the Biodiversity and Cerrado concepts and the other two questionnaires were after discussion on those concepts. The questionnaire II was applied to half of the students who participated in the research after the theoretical class, in order to verify students learning after this exposition, without completing the environmental mapping. The third questionnaire was applied to the other half of the class after the completion of the environmental mapping, with the objective of verifying the effectiveness of this activity to learn the concepts proposed. The three questionnaires were compared so that we could assess the learning concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado. To supplement the data acquired with the questionnaires, we conducted a technique that consists of a group interview, called the focus group in order to capture immediate and consistently the information desired by intensifying the points raised by the questionnaires. The comparing the questionnaires II and III to questionnaire I, we could prove the effectiveness of the environmental mapping concepts for the construction Biodiversity and Cerrado. Most of the students had some increase in their knowledge about these concepts, especially after the mapping. Analyzing and comparing the questionnaires, it is remarkable the conceptual change in relation to the previous knowledge that students had on biodiversity and Cerrado presented in the questionnaire I. In the questionnaire II and III students had more answers close to those considered scientifically accurate, showing that there was a reorganization or rejection of the previously existing concepts. The focal group interview also confirmed the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for acquiring this concepts, as identified in the analysis of questionnaires. This tool enabled the approach of students to the environment around the school, making the lessons more contextualized and interdisciplinary, seeking overcome challenges and contradictions raised for the Teaching of Biology. The environmental mapping, inserted in the school practice, made possible the understanding of the scientific knowledge, allowing its relationship with the everyday life of students giving then a chance of using it in different situations of life, and allow students to guide and have a position before issues that can interface with their living conditions and in their daily actions.Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a eficácia da proposta didática do mapeamento ambiental para a construção dos conceitos biológicos Biodiversidade e Cerrado em alunos do 2º ano do Ensino Médio, na disciplina de Biologia. A metodologia utilizada neste trabalho foi a pesquisa participante, onde se buscou romper com a díade entre sujeito e objeto e teoria e prática, características comuns em pesquisas tradicionais, para que houvesse a construção de um conhecimento mais sólido a partir de uma relação mais proveitosa entre sujeito-sujeito. Assim, foi possível promover a articulação crítica entre o conhecimento científico e o conhecimento do senso comum através da aproximação com a realidade concreta da vida cotidiana dos próprios participantes. Foram aplicados três questionários, sendo o primeiro para avaliar os conhecimentos prévios dos alunos sobre os conceitos Biodiversidade e Cerrado e os outros dois questionários após discussão sobre esses conceitos. O questionário II foi aplicado à metade dos alunos participantes da pesquisa após a realização da aula teórica, com o intuito de verificar a aprendizagem dos alunos após essa aula e sem a realização do mapeamento ambiental. O terceiro questionário foi aplicado à outra metade da turma após a realização do mapeamento ambiental, com o objetivo de verificar a eficácia dessa atividade para a aprendizagem dos conceitos propostos. Os três questionários foram comparados para que pudéssemos avaliar a aprendizagem dos conceitos Biodiversidade e Cerrado. Para complementar os dados adquiridos com os questionários, realizamos uma técnica que consiste em uma estrevista em grupo, denominada grupo focal, com o intuito de captar imediata e correntemente a informação desejada, aprofundando os pontos levantados pelos questionários. A comparação das respostas dos três questionários revelou que o mapeamento ambiental foi eficaz para a construção dos conceitos Biodiversidade e Cerrado. A maioria dos alunos teve algum acréscimo em seus conhecimentos sobre esses conceitos, especialmente após a realização do mapeamento. Analisando e comparando os questionários, é notável a aprendizagem dos conceitos em relação aos conhecimentos prévios que os alunos tinham sobre Biodiversidade e Cerrado apresentados no questionário I. Nos questionários II e III os alunos apresentaram respostas mais próximas daquelas consideradas cientificamente corretas, mostrando que houve reorganização ou rejeição das concepções anteriormente existentes. A entrevista de grupo focal também confirmou a eficácia do mapeamento ambiental para a construção desses conceitos, conforme nos apontou a análise dos questionários. A proposta pedagógica do mapeamento ambiental, portanto, possibilitou a aproximação dos alunos ao ambiente da vizinhança da escola, tornando as aulas mais contextualizadas, buscando superar os desafios existentes no Ensino de Biologia. O mapeamento ambiental, inserido na prática escolar, viabilizou o domínio do conhecimento científico, permitindo sua relação com o cotidiano dos alunos, além de nortear-los para que se posicionem diante de questões que podem interferir em suas condições de vida e em suas ações cotidianas.Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T15:00:29Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Envirommental Maping as proposal for construction of concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado on Biology Teaching |
title |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
spellingShingle |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira Mapeamento Ambiental Ensino de Biologia Formação de Conceitos 1.Mapeamento Ambiental - Biodiversidade e Cerrado; 2.Educação Ambiental; 3.Ensino de Biologia Environmental Mapping Biology Teaching Training Concepts CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOLOGIA GERAL |
title_short |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
title_full |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
title_fullStr |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
title_sort |
Mapeamento Ambiental Como Proposta Para a Construção dos Conceitos de Biodiversidade e Cerrado no Ensino Ensino de Biologia |
author |
CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira |
author_facet |
CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Leandro Gonçalves |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8837912214958454 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6376177319070344 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira |
contributor_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Leandro Gonçalves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mapeamento Ambiental Ensino de Biologia Formação de Conceitos 1.Mapeamento Ambiental - Biodiversidade e Cerrado; 2.Educação Ambiental; 3.Ensino de Biologia |
topic |
Mapeamento Ambiental Ensino de Biologia Formação de Conceitos 1.Mapeamento Ambiental - Biodiversidade e Cerrado; 2.Educação Ambiental; 3.Ensino de Biologia Environmental Mapping Biology Teaching Training Concepts CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOLOGIA GERAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Mapping Biology Teaching Training Concepts |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOLOGIA GERAL |
description |
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for building biological concepts Biodiversity and Cerrado students in the 2nd year of high school, in the discipline of Biology. The methodology used in this study was the participant research, where he sought to break with the dyad between subject and object and theory and practice, common features in traditional searches, so there was the construction of a more solid knowledge from a more fruitful relationship between subject-subject. Thus, it was possible to promote the critical linking between scientific knowledge and the understanding of common sense by bringing the reality of daily life of the participants themselves. Three questionnaires were applied, being the first to evaluate the proficiency level of students on the Biodiversity and Cerrado concepts and the other two questionnaires were after discussion on those concepts. The questionnaire II was applied to half of the students who participated in the research after the theoretical class, in order to verify students learning after this exposition, without completing the environmental mapping. The third questionnaire was applied to the other half of the class after the completion of the environmental mapping, with the objective of verifying the effectiveness of this activity to learn the concepts proposed. The three questionnaires were compared so that we could assess the learning concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado. To supplement the data acquired with the questionnaires, we conducted a technique that consists of a group interview, called the focus group in order to capture immediate and consistently the information desired by intensifying the points raised by the questionnaires. The comparing the questionnaires II and III to questionnaire I, we could prove the effectiveness of the environmental mapping concepts for the construction Biodiversity and Cerrado. Most of the students had some increase in their knowledge about these concepts, especially after the mapping. Analyzing and comparing the questionnaires, it is remarkable the conceptual change in relation to the previous knowledge that students had on biodiversity and Cerrado presented in the questionnaire I. In the questionnaire II and III students had more answers close to those considered scientifically accurate, showing that there was a reorganization or rejection of the previously existing concepts. The focal group interview also confirmed the effectiveness of environmental mapping tool for acquiring this concepts, as identified in the analysis of questionnaires. This tool enabled the approach of students to the environment around the school, making the lessons more contextualized and interdisciplinary, seeking overcome challenges and contradictions raised for the Teaching of Biology. The environmental mapping, inserted in the school practice, made possible the understanding of the scientific knowledge, allowing its relationship with the everyday life of students giving then a chance of using it in different situations of life, and allow students to guide and have a position before issues that can interface with their living conditions and in their daily actions. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-02-13 |
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2010-04-13 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2014-07-29T15:00:29Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira. Envirommental Maping as proposal for construction of concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado on Biology Teaching. 2009. 108 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Exatas e da Terra) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/586 |
identifier_str_mv |
CASTRO, Shaleny Costa Pereira. Envirommental Maping as proposal for construction of concepts of Biodiversity and Cerrado on Biology Teaching. 2009. 108 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Exatas e da Terra) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2009. |
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http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/586 |
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UFG |
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BR |
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Ciências Exatas e da Terra |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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