Nietzsche e o esquecimento

• Autor(a) principal: Campos, Anna Paula de Ramos
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/3611
• topic: Esquecimento; História; Ressentimento; Memória; Culpa; Moral; Forgetting; History; Resentment; Memory; Guilt; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA

We intend with this work to examine the issue of forgetfulness from the Nietzschean perspective. Every human action has the intrinsic characteristics of unpredictability and irreversibility. Starting from this assumption, we know then that man is free to initiate their actions and, when this occurs, there is always a purpose in action. Notwithstanding, one can‘t calculate or predict with absolute certainty what will trigger that action, regardless of its results will be misfortune or fortune. Nietzsche tells us about the important human ability to forget. This ability would be related and would move in a constant power struggle with other capacity also of great importance: the memory. We will highlight the concept of "forgetting" in Nietzsche‘s philosophy. This concept will be related to other essential concepts to understand the meaning of activity assigned to oblivion in Nietzsche. We will analyze mainly the concepts of memory, history, promise, resentment, guilt and moral. Forgetting in Nietzsche‘s work is a key concept to understand what he means by a strong health. Forgetting enables to man the emergence of the new again and again.