Análise da autonomia da gestante na escolha do tipo de parto

• Autor(a) principal: Melo, Gleydson Ferreira de
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5516
• topic: Enfermagem,; Rede cegonha; Cuidado pré-natal; Parto humanizado; Autonomia da mulher; Nursing; Prenatal care; Humanizing delivery; Personal autonomy; CIENCIAS DA SAUDE

The pregnant woman's autonomy of analysis in choosing the type of delivery and the guidelines on prenatal care, the woman as an active agent in the parturition process. Objective: To analyze the autonomy of pregnant women face the choice of the type of delivery. It is a descriptive research field with a qualitative approach. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews were interviewed 80 pregnant women in a public unit of public health Goiania, Goiás, from August to September 2015. In the analysis and interpretation of data emerged the theme: autonomy pregnant women in choosing the type of delivery was drawn up three thematic categories: the pregnant woman's autonomy in choosing the type of delivery; Partner opinion and family and the influence of professionals in the puerperal gravid period. The study found that during the health unit prenatal did not favor dialogue with the pregnant woman in the types of delivery. It was identified break in the empowerment of women, the decisions of pregnant women are motivated by family experiences and or close pairs, but the doctor's professional statement directly influences the decision of pregnant women. The level of women's education directly influence the choice of the type of delivery; it was found that the previous experience of strengthen the type of delivery of the decision in subsequent pregnancies. Thus, the discussion of the results confirms the need to review and improvement of care programs pregnant women, especially in the public service, where there were great achievements in government policies, which advanced to ratify a quality and efficient service for women who seek comprehensive care at birth and childbirth.