Cálculos de (hiper)polarizabilidades dinâmicas das moléculas de ozônio, dióxido de enxofre, óxido nitroso e dióxido de carbono incluindo correções vibracionais e efeitos de correlação eletrônica

• Autor(a) principal: Naves, Emílio Santiago
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/3078
• topic: Óptica; (Hiper)polarizabilidade molecular; Correções vibracionais; Optics; (Hyper) molecular polarizability; Vibrational corrections; FISICA ATOMICA E MOLECULAR::ESTUDOS DE ATOMOS E MOLECULAS ESPECIAIS

This work presents results for the dynamic (hyper)polarizabilities of ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide molecules, with inclusion of vibrational corrections. The electronic contributions for the properties of interest were computed analytically at the single and double coupled cluster level through response theory. Ozone and sulfur dioxide were studied separately. For both systems, contributions of connected triple excitations were also estimated by the multiplicative correction scheme. The vibrational corrections were calculated by the perturbation theoretical method (PT). The zero-point vibrational average correction, calculated only for ozone and sulfur dioxide, proved to be small. Results also show that the pure vibrational correction is relevant for the following nonlinear optical processes: dc-Pockels effect, intensity dependent refractive index, and dc-Kerr effect. For the ozone molecule the dc-second harmonic generation effect also had a significant pure vibrational correction. In addition, pure vibrational correction was calculated according to a variational methodology proposed by our research group (VAR) for the four systems, and the results were compared with the corresponding PT results. A comparison between PT and VAR results shows that ozone is the system most sensitive to the method, while sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide are the most well behaved.