Desde o campo e pelas margens: o direito agrário de produzir das mulheres camponesas

• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Larissa Carvalho de
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• dARK ID: ark:/38995/0013000001szf
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7223
• topic: Direito agrário; Mulheres camponesas; Patriarcado; Direito de produzir; Organização produtiva de mulheres; Agrarian law; Peasant women; Patriarchate; Right to produce; Productive organization of women; CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO

This dissertation considers the right of peasant women to produce. In Brazil, the oppressions suffered and the intense workloads in the production for the self-consumption are some of the daily features of the peasant women. Thus, it is intended to verify a perspective of the reality of rural women, especially if their right to produce has been respected socially and institutionally and how this right relates to the principle of gender equality in peasant space. The development follows bibliographical analysis, with a descriptive and supposedly critical approach. It is based on the hypothesis that peasant women are in subaltern socioeconomic position and experience conditions of inequality, when compared to men. In the first part of the text, it is considered especially on the rural land and aspects pertinent to the agrarian and social reality of the peasant women. Some tensions surrounding the peasantry and agribusiness debate are highlighted and explain that this analysis considers women of low social class, linked to a family-based model of agriculture. The debate about some meanings of the word gender appears in the second part of the text. Power relations are thrown open in patriarchal practices, which reflect male domination and demand certain patterns of social behavior from the rural women. In the third part of this dissertation are related legal discourses of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and perspectives on Brazilian agrarian law related to peasant women. It concludes with an analysis of the productive organizations of peasant women as a form of exercise of the agrarian right to produce.