A proximidade além do território: a configuração do radiojornalismo sul-mato-grossense num cenário de multiplataformas

• Autor(a) principal: Lima, Hélder Samuel dos Santos
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• dARK ID: ark:/38995/0013000002shx
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/12997
• topic: Radiojornalismo local; Radiojornalismo regional; Radiojornalismo de proximidade; Radiojornalismo multiplataforma; Mato Grosso do Sul; Local radio journalism; Regional radio journalism; Proximity radio journalism; Multiplatform radio journalism; CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO

Considering the importance that proximity information represents for the exercise of citizenship in the respective territory, this thesis sought to uncover the configuration of local and regional journalism practiced in radio stations in Mato Grosso do Sul. In order to fulfill the proposed objectives, this research was anchored in the theoretical contributions of the Geography of Communication, in an interdisciplinary perspective, in order to understand the communicational phenomenon of proximity from the relations between territory, journalism and citizenship. Therefore, the notion of proximity proposed by Camponez (2002, 2012) and which unfolds in the studies of cyber journalism by Jerónimo (2015) and in Portuguese local radio by Bonixe (2011, 2017, 2019) is adopted, since it is a approaches that unite the local and the regional in the same conception. The mobilization of Geography concepts, such as territory, region and location, made it possible to understand that the territorial dynamics, strongly marked by diversity in the social, economic and political dimensions, directly affects the configuration of radio journalism in proximity to Mato Grosso do Sul in terms of business structure, performance in the multiplatform environment and production of journalistic content. In the methodological aspect, resorted to methodological triangulation from the articulation between the cartography method associated with Content Analysis, and interview in structured and semi-structured modalities. The cartography method made it possible to construct a map of Mato Grosso do Sul sound broadcasting in terms of spatial distribution, predominant programming models, and to identify stations belonging to political and religious groups and members of regional networks. In the qualitative stage, in which interview techniques and Content Analysis were used, commercial broadcasters representative of the municipalities belonging to the urban planning regions of Mato Grosso do Sul were investigated: Campo Grande, Grande Dourados, Bolsão and Pantanal, located in the central northern, south, east and west of the state territory. The findings demonstrate that Mato Grosso do Sul radio journalism is marked by diversity and heterogeneity, and its configuration is associated with the characteristics of the territory in which the stations are located. In general, the journalistic content conveyed is oriented towards the territory of proximity by contemplating the local, regional and state spheres, minimally meeting the information needs of the locality, however it is not always capable of effectively mobilizing the audiences for the full exercise of the citizenship in their respective territories. Even in the midst of this complex and dynamic scenario, this research defines Mato Grosso do Sul proximity radio journalism as resilient, a catalyst for the demands of the territory, capable of feeding democracies at the grassroots level with essential information for their backyards, but considered analog in the multiplatform environment, operating in a rudimentary way, without taking advantage of the potential of these channels in production, circulation and interaction with audiences.