Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves
Data de Publicação: 2005
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
dARK ID: ark:/38995/001300000d889
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930
Resumo: This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others.
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spelling Stein, Sofia Inês Albornozhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785675E8Stein, Sofia Inês AlbornozBrito, Adriano Naves deAraújo, Arthurhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4731464E6Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves2016-08-15T13:21:00Z2005-10-28ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930ark:/38995/001300000d889This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others.O presente trabalho tem por objeto a tese Duhem-Quine. O que procuramos, durante o desenvolvimento da nossa dissertação, foi investigar as diferenças e afinidades epistemológicas existentes entre as posições holistas de Willard Quine e Pierre Duhem. Ao longo desse estudo, por meio da análise da obra destes dois autores, buscamos mostrar que se pode ter duas interpretações bastante diferentes da tese Duhem-Quine: uma fraca, defendida por Duhem, e uma forte, mais radical, defendida por Quine em seu artigo Dois dogmas do empirismo. Ao investigar o holismo, nessa perspectiva, tentamos destacar a importância desse tema no âmbito da Filosofia da Ciência e da Linguagem e de que forma esta abordagem pode lançar luz sobre importantes problemas filosóficos, tais como a relação entre observações e teorias científicas, a tese da subdeterminação empírica de teorias, a impregnação teórica dos enunciados observacionais, o processo de escolha de teorias, a inescrutabilidade da referência, a teoria do aprendizado linguístico, entre outros.Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2016-08-12T21:02:23Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Marcus Renato Alves Araújo - 2005.pdf: 1005611 bytes, checksum: 6433fcaab30afbca145ab9b78e615f14 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-08-15T13:21:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Marcus Renato Alves Araújo - 2005.pdf: 1005611 bytes, checksum: 6433fcaab30afbca145ab9b78e615f14 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-15T13:21:00Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Holism and testability of scientific theories: an analysis of the Duhem-Quine thesis
title Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
spellingShingle Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves
Holismo
Subdeterminação
Duhem e Quine
Holism
Underdetermination
Duhem and Quine
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
title_short Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
title_full Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
title_fullStr Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
title_full_unstemmed Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
title_sort Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
author Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves
author_facet Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785675E8
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Brito, Adriano Naves de
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Araújo, Arthur
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4731464E6
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves
contributor_str_mv Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz
Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz
Brito, Adriano Naves de
Araújo, Arthur
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Holismo
Subdeterminação
Duhem e Quine
topic Holismo
Subdeterminação
Duhem e Quine
Holism
Underdetermination
Duhem and Quine
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Holism
Underdetermination
Duhem and Quine
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
description This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2005-10-28
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-08-15T13:21:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/38995/001300000d889
identifier_str_mv ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005.
ark:/38995/001300000d889
url http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930
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dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia - FAFIL (RG)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
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