Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFG |
dARK ID: | ark:/38995/001300000d889 |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930 |
Resumo: | This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others. |
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Stein, Sofia Inês Albornozhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785675E8Stein, Sofia Inês AlbornozBrito, Adriano Naves deAraújo, Arthurhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4731464E6Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves2016-08-15T13:21:00Z2005-10-28ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930ark:/38995/001300000d889This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others.O presente trabalho tem por objeto a tese Duhem-Quine. O que procuramos, durante o desenvolvimento da nossa dissertação, foi investigar as diferenças e afinidades epistemológicas existentes entre as posições holistas de Willard Quine e Pierre Duhem. Ao longo desse estudo, por meio da análise da obra destes dois autores, buscamos mostrar que se pode ter duas interpretações bastante diferentes da tese Duhem-Quine: uma fraca, defendida por Duhem, e uma forte, mais radical, defendida por Quine em seu artigo Dois dogmas do empirismo. Ao investigar o holismo, nessa perspectiva, tentamos destacar a importância desse tema no âmbito da Filosofia da Ciência e da Linguagem e de que forma esta abordagem pode lançar luz sobre importantes problemas filosóficos, tais como a relação entre observações e teorias científicas, a tese da subdeterminação empírica de teorias, a impregnação teórica dos enunciados observacionais, o processo de escolha de teorias, a inescrutabilidade da referência, a teoria do aprendizado linguístico, entre outros.Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2016-08-12T21:02:23Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Marcus Renato Alves Araújo - 2005.pdf: 1005611 bytes, checksum: 6433fcaab30afbca145ab9b78e615f14 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-08-15T13:21:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Marcus Renato Alves Araújo - 2005.pdf: 1005611 bytes, checksum: 6433fcaab30afbca145ab9b78e615f14 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-15T13:21:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Marcus Renato Alves Araújo - 2005.pdf: 1005611 bytes, checksum: 6433fcaab30afbca145ab9b78e615f14 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-10-28Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em Filosofia (FAFIL)UFGBrasilFaculdade de Filosofia - FAFIL (RG)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHolismoSubdeterminaçãoDuhem e QuineHolismUnderdeterminationDuhem and QuineCIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAHolismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-QuineHolism and testability of scientific theories: an analysis of the Duhem-Quine thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-74011761163580643796006006006005585255767972561168-6723520209401670532075167498588264571reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Holism and testability of scientific theories: an analysis of the Duhem-Quine thesis |
title |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
spellingShingle |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves Holismo Subdeterminação Duhem e Quine Holism Underdetermination Duhem and Quine CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
title_full |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
title_fullStr |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
title_sort |
Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine |
author |
Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves |
author_facet |
Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785675E8 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Brito, Adriano Naves de |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Araújo, Arthur |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4731464E6 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araújo, Marcus Renato Alves |
contributor_str_mv |
Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz Stein, Sofia Inês Albornoz Brito, Adriano Naves de Araújo, Arthur |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Holismo Subdeterminação Duhem e Quine |
topic |
Holismo Subdeterminação Duhem e Quine Holism Underdetermination Duhem and Quine CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Holism Underdetermination Duhem and Quine |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
This is a study on Duhem-Quine thesis. Its purpose was to investigate epistemological differences and affinities between the holistic positions of Willard Quine and Pierre Duhem. This analysis showed that two quite different interpretations of Duhem-Quine thesis are possible: a weak version, argued by Duhem, and a strong version, more radical, argued by Quine in his article Two dogmas of empiricism. The study of holism, in this perspective, highlighted the importance of this subject to the Philosophy of Science and Language and how this approach can shed light on important philosophical issues, such as the relationship between scientific observations and theories; the thesis of the empirical underdetermination of theories; the theory-ladenness of observation sentences; the theory choice process; the inscrutability of reference; the theory of linguistic learning; among others. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2005-10-28 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-15T13:21:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005. |
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http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930 |
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ark:/38995/001300000d889 |
identifier_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, M. R. A. Holismo e testabilidade de teorias científicas: uma análise da tese Duhem-Quine. 2005. 101 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2005. ark:/38995/001300000d889 |
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http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5930 |
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por |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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