Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Leandro Bruno
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ateliê Geográfico
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363
Resumo: This paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms.
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spelling Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and ThriftSegmentación económica y redes de poder: la actualidad de la teoría propuesta por Taylor y ThriftSegmentação econômica e redes de poder: a atualidade da teoria de Taylor e ThriftThis paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms.Este texto retoma los supuestos de la teoría de la segmentación económica y las redes de poder desarrolladas a principios de la década de 1980, cuyo objetivo principal era proporcionar un marco teórico para explicar los cambios industriales en el espacio. Contrariamente a los aspectos estructuralistas y descriptivos que caracterizaban los estudios en Geografía Industrial en ese momento, el enfoque de segmentación y redes de poder se insertó en el conjunto de trabajos de geografía corporativa o geografía de corporaciones, cuya preocupación central era restablecer las organizaciones empresariales como agentes centrales del cambio económico. A lo largo del texto, destacamos las principales características, las suposiciones teórico-metodológicas y las debilidades de este enfoque. Si bien la propuesta de segmentación y redes de poder presenta algunos problemas (ausencias a la discusión sobre el Estado y conflictos capital-trabajo, innovación estática, segmentación determinista etc.), sus supuestos apoyan la comprensión de la diversidad de las empresas en cuanto a la escala y alcance de sus operaciones y en cuanto su inserción en una vasta y compleja red de relaciones desiguales de poder. Palabras clave: Segmentación económica, redes de poder, corporaciones, pequeñas empresas.Este texto retoma os pressupostos da teoria de segmentação econômica e redes de poder proposta por Michael Taylor e Nigel Thrift, no início dos anos 1980, com o objetivo de proporcionar um arcabouço teórico para explicar as mudanças industriais no espaço. Ao contrário das vertentes estruturalistas e descritivas que à época caracterizavam os estudos na Geografia Industrial, a abordagem da segmentação e redes de poder se inseriu no conjunto de trabalhos de geografia corporativa ou geografia das corporações, cuja preocupação central consistia em restabelecer as organizações empresariais como agentes centrais de mudança econômica. Ao longo do texto, esboçamos as principais características, os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos e os óbices dessa abordagem teórica. Embora a proposta de segmentação e redes de poder apresente alguns problemas (ausências da discussão sobre o Estado e os conflitos capital-trabalho, inovação estática, segmentação determinista etc.), seus pressupostos apóiam na compreensão da diversidade das empresas quanto à escala e escopo de suas operações e à inserção delas numa vasta e complexa rede de relações de poder desiguais. Palavras-chave: Segmentação econômica, redes de poder, corporações, pequenas empresas.Universidade Federal de Goiás2021-04-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/6536310.5216/ag.v15i1.65363Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); 103-121Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); 103-121Ateliê Geográfico; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); 103-1211982-1956reponame:Ateliê Geográficoinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36955https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36956Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográficoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Leandro Bruno2021-07-28T12:07:53Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/65363Revistahttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/ateliePUBhttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/atelie/oairevista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br1982-19561982-1956opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:36.720466Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
Segmentación económica y redes de poder: la actualidad de la teoría propuesta por Taylor y Thrift
Segmentação econômica e redes de poder: a atualidade da teoria de Taylor e Thrift
title Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
spellingShingle Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
Santos, Leandro Bruno
title_short Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
title_full Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
title_fullStr Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
title_full_unstemmed Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
title_sort Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
author Santos, Leandro Bruno
author_facet Santos, Leandro Bruno
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Leandro Bruno
description This paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363
10.5216/ag.v15i1.65363
url https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/ag.v15i1.65363
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36955
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36956
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográfico
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográfico
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); 103-121
Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); 103-121
Ateliê Geográfico; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); 103-121
1982-1956
reponame:Ateliê Geográfico
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ateliê Geográfico
collection Ateliê Geográfico
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br
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