Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Ateliê Geográfico |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363 |
Resumo: | This paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms. |
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Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and ThriftSegmentación económica y redes de poder: la actualidad de la teoría propuesta por Taylor y ThriftSegmentação econômica e redes de poder: a atualidade da teoria de Taylor e ThriftThis paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms.Este texto retoma los supuestos de la teoría de la segmentación económica y las redes de poder desarrolladas a principios de la década de 1980, cuyo objetivo principal era proporcionar un marco teórico para explicar los cambios industriales en el espacio. Contrariamente a los aspectos estructuralistas y descriptivos que caracterizaban los estudios en Geografía Industrial en ese momento, el enfoque de segmentación y redes de poder se insertó en el conjunto de trabajos de geografía corporativa o geografía de corporaciones, cuya preocupación central era restablecer las organizaciones empresariales como agentes centrales del cambio económico. A lo largo del texto, destacamos las principales características, las suposiciones teórico-metodológicas y las debilidades de este enfoque. Si bien la propuesta de segmentación y redes de poder presenta algunos problemas (ausencias a la discusión sobre el Estado y conflictos capital-trabajo, innovación estática, segmentación determinista etc.), sus supuestos apoyan la comprensión de la diversidad de las empresas en cuanto a la escala y alcance de sus operaciones y en cuanto su inserción en una vasta y compleja red de relaciones desiguales de poder. Palabras clave: Segmentación económica, redes de poder, corporaciones, pequeñas empresas.Este texto retoma os pressupostos da teoria de segmentação econômica e redes de poder proposta por Michael Taylor e Nigel Thrift, no início dos anos 1980, com o objetivo de proporcionar um arcabouço teórico para explicar as mudanças industriais no espaço. Ao contrário das vertentes estruturalistas e descritivas que à época caracterizavam os estudos na Geografia Industrial, a abordagem da segmentação e redes de poder se inseriu no conjunto de trabalhos de geografia corporativa ou geografia das corporações, cuja preocupação central consistia em restabelecer as organizações empresariais como agentes centrais de mudança econômica. Ao longo do texto, esboçamos as principais características, os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos e os óbices dessa abordagem teórica. Embora a proposta de segmentação e redes de poder apresente alguns problemas (ausências da discussão sobre o Estado e os conflitos capital-trabalho, inovação estática, segmentação determinista etc.), seus pressupostos apóiam na compreensão da diversidade das empresas quanto à escala e escopo de suas operações e à inserção delas numa vasta e complexa rede de relações de poder desiguais. Palavras-chave: Segmentação econômica, redes de poder, corporações, pequenas empresas.Universidade Federal de Goiás2021-04-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/6536310.5216/ag.v15i1.65363Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); 103-121Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); 103-121Ateliê Geográfico; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); 103-1211982-1956reponame:Ateliê Geográficoinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36955https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36956Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográficoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Leandro Bruno2021-07-28T12:07:53Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/65363Revistahttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/ateliePUBhttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/atelie/oairevista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br1982-19561982-1956opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:36.720466Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift Segmentación económica y redes de poder: la actualidad de la teoría propuesta por Taylor y Thrift Segmentação econômica e redes de poder: a atualidade da teoria de Taylor e Thrift |
title |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
spellingShingle |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift Santos, Leandro Bruno |
title_short |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
title_full |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
title_fullStr |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
title_full_unstemmed |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
title_sort |
Economic segmentation and networks of power: the current debates of the proposed theory by Taylor and Thrift |
author |
Santos, Leandro Bruno |
author_facet |
Santos, Leandro Bruno |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Leandro Bruno |
description |
This paper takes up the assumptions of the theory of economic segmentation and power networks developed in the early 1980s, with the purpose of providing a theoretical framework to explain the industrial changes in space. Contrary to the structuralist and descriptive aspects that at the time characterized studies in Industrial Geography, the approach to segmentation and power networks is part of the set of works of corporate geography or geography of corporations, whose central concern was to reestablish business organizations as central agents of economic change. Throughout the article, we outline the main characteristics, theoretical-methodological assumptions and weaknesses of this approach. Although the proposal for segmentation and power networks presents some problems (absences from the discussion on the State and capital-labor conflicts, static innovation, determined segmentation etc.), its assumptions support the understanding of the diversity of companies in terms of the scale and scope of their operations and their insertion in a vast and complex network of unequal power relations. Keywords: Economic segmentation, networks of power, corporations, small firms. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363 10.5216/ag.v15i1.65363 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/ag.v15i1.65363 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36955 https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/65363/36956 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográfico info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Ateliê Geográfico |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); 103-121 Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); 103-121 Ateliê Geográfico; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); 103-121 1982-1956 reponame:Ateliê Geográfico instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ateliê Geográfico |
collection |
Ateliê Geográfico |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br |
_version_ |
1799874837327380480 |