INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399 |
Resumo: | Mango (Mangifera indica L.) production has expanded greatly in Brazil but several pests, especially fruit flies, have limited both fresh fruit consumption and exports. Insect surveys are important in insect ecology, biology and control. From September 1999 to February 2000, ten mango varieties were surveyed for insects and level of natural fruit infestation in three counties of Goias. A total of 1195 pupae were obtained. Of the total adults, 80% were Anastrepha (484), 17.2% Lonchaeidae (104) and 2.8% Braconidae (17). Females belonging to Anastrepha genus and Neosilba genus represented 70.3% and 29.7%, respectively. Four Anastrepha species were identified: A. obliqua (48.78%), A. fraterculus (47.97%), A. sororcula (2.03%) and A. turpiniae (1.22%); the latter species reported for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Doryctobracon areolatus was obtained from Imperial and Tommy Atkins mango varieties and was described for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Imperial and Tommy Atkins were the most susceptible varieties with the highest infestation levels (15.3 pupae/fruit and 7.0 pupae/fruit, respectively). Bourbon had no infestation and Sabina was slightly infested (0.363 pupae/fruit). KEY-WORDS: Insecta; Diptera; Tephritoidea; damage; parasitoids. |
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INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁSINFESTAÇÃO DE MOSCAS-DAS-FRUTAS EM VARIEDADES DE MANGA (Mangifera indica L.) NO ESTADO DE GOIÁSInsectaDipteraTephritoideadamageparasitoidsInsectaDipteraTephritoideaavaliação de danosparasitóides Mango (Mangifera indica L.) production has expanded greatly in Brazil but several pests, especially fruit flies, have limited both fresh fruit consumption and exports. Insect surveys are important in insect ecology, biology and control. From September 1999 to February 2000, ten mango varieties were surveyed for insects and level of natural fruit infestation in three counties of Goias. A total of 1195 pupae were obtained. Of the total adults, 80% were Anastrepha (484), 17.2% Lonchaeidae (104) and 2.8% Braconidae (17). Females belonging to Anastrepha genus and Neosilba genus represented 70.3% and 29.7%, respectively. Four Anastrepha species were identified: A. obliqua (48.78%), A. fraterculus (47.97%), A. sororcula (2.03%) and A. turpiniae (1.22%); the latter species reported for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Doryctobracon areolatus was obtained from Imperial and Tommy Atkins mango varieties and was described for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Imperial and Tommy Atkins were the most susceptible varieties with the highest infestation levels (15.3 pupae/fruit and 7.0 pupae/fruit, respectively). Bourbon had no infestation and Sabina was slightly infested (0.363 pupae/fruit). KEY-WORDS: Insecta; Diptera; Tephritoidea; damage; parasitoids. A mangueira (Mangifera indica L.) é a principal espécie frutífera da família Anacardiaceae cultivada no Brasil. A expansão dessa cultura nos últimos anos, tanto para o consumo in natura como para a exportação, é limitada por diversas pragas, principalmente pelas moscas-das-frutas. No período de setembro de 1999 a fevereiro de 2000 foi estudado o nível de infestação natural de moscas-das-frutas em dez variedades de manga, em três municípios do Estado de Goiás. Foram obtidos 1.195 pupários, dos quais emergiram 484 adultos de Anastrepha (80% dos insetos identificados), 104 lonqueídeos (17,2 %) e 17 braconídeos (2,8%). Das fêmeas identificadas, 77,9% pertenciam ao gênero Anastrepha e 22,08%, a Neosilba. As espécies identificadas foram: A. obliqua (48,78%), A. fraterculus (47,97%), A. sororcula (2,03%) e A. turpiniae (1,22%), referida pela primeira vez em frutos de manga no Estado. O parasitóide Doryctobracon areolatus foi encontrado em larvas/pupas de moscas-das-frutas, nas variedades Imperial e Tommy Atkins. As variedades com maiores índices de infestação foram Imperial (15,3 pupários/fruto e 73,611 pupários/kg de frutos), em Goiânia, e Tommy Atkins (7,0 pupários/fruto e 17,503 pupários/kg de frutos), no município de Orizona. Em Goiânia, a variedade Bourbon não foi infestada, e a Sabina apresentou um índice de infestação de 0,076 pupários/fruto e 0,363 pupários/ kg de frutos. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Insecta; Diptera; Tephritoidea; avaliação de danos; parasitóides.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2007-11-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresPesquisa experimentalapplication/savehttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 33, n. 1, Jan./Jun. 2003; 43-48Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 33, n. 1, jan./jun. 2003; 43-48Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 33, n. 1, jan./jun. 2003; 43-481983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399/2368Ferreira, Hérica de JesusVeloso, Valquiria da Rocha SantosNaves, Ronaldo VelosoBraga Filho, Juracy Rochainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-02-26T23:57:33Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/2399Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:07.751663Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS INFESTAÇÃO DE MOSCAS-DAS-FRUTAS EM VARIEDADES DE MANGA (Mangifera indica L.) NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS |
title |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
spellingShingle |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS Ferreira, Hérica de Jesus Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea damage parasitoids Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea avaliação de danos parasitóides |
title_short |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
title_full |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
title_fullStr |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
title_full_unstemmed |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
title_sort |
INFESTATION OF FRUIT FLY IN VARIETIES OF MANGO IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS |
author |
Ferreira, Hérica de Jesus |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Hérica de Jesus Veloso, Valquiria da Rocha Santos Naves, Ronaldo Veloso Braga Filho, Juracy Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Veloso, Valquiria da Rocha Santos Naves, Ronaldo Veloso Braga Filho, Juracy Rocha |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Hérica de Jesus Veloso, Valquiria da Rocha Santos Naves, Ronaldo Veloso Braga Filho, Juracy Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea damage parasitoids Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea avaliação de danos parasitóides |
topic |
Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea damage parasitoids Insecta Diptera Tephritoidea avaliação de danos parasitóides |
description |
Mango (Mangifera indica L.) production has expanded greatly in Brazil but several pests, especially fruit flies, have limited both fresh fruit consumption and exports. Insect surveys are important in insect ecology, biology and control. From September 1999 to February 2000, ten mango varieties were surveyed for insects and level of natural fruit infestation in three counties of Goias. A total of 1195 pupae were obtained. Of the total adults, 80% were Anastrepha (484), 17.2% Lonchaeidae (104) and 2.8% Braconidae (17). Females belonging to Anastrepha genus and Neosilba genus represented 70.3% and 29.7%, respectively. Four Anastrepha species were identified: A. obliqua (48.78%), A. fraterculus (47.97%), A. sororcula (2.03%) and A. turpiniae (1.22%); the latter species reported for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Doryctobracon areolatus was obtained from Imperial and Tommy Atkins mango varieties and was described for the first time attacking mangoes in Goiás. Imperial and Tommy Atkins were the most susceptible varieties with the highest infestation levels (15.3 pupae/fruit and 7.0 pupae/fruit, respectively). Bourbon had no infestation and Sabina was slightly infested (0.363 pupae/fruit). KEY-WORDS: Insecta; Diptera; Tephritoidea; damage; parasitoids. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares Pesquisa experimental |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2399/2368 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/save |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 33, n. 1, Jan./Jun. 2003; 43-48 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 33, n. 1, jan./jun. 2003; 43-48 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 33, n. 1, jan./jun. 2003; 43-48 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874814474715136 |