Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137 |
Resumo: | The sowing time is of fundamental importance for achieving high yields in the sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) crop, reducing risks and losses and maximizing the crop yield. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of the sowing time on morphological (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and head diameter) and production (1,000-achene weight and total yield) traits. The experiment was conducted in the 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 crop seasons, using a randomized blocks design, in a 3 × 2 bi-factorial scheme, with three sowing times (October 20, November 19 and December 22) and two hybrids (BRS 321 and BRS 323). A negative interference from the environment and sowing time was observed for all the analyzed variables. The third sowing time (December 22), in both crop seasons, resulted in a drastic reduction in the morphological and production traits of the cultivars, with a 50 % reduction in the yield of achenes. KEYWORDS: Helianthus annuus L., sowing times, morphological traits. |
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Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing timesComponentes de produção de cultivares de girassol em diferentes épocas de semeaduraThe sowing time is of fundamental importance for achieving high yields in the sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) crop, reducing risks and losses and maximizing the crop yield. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of the sowing time on morphological (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and head diameter) and production (1,000-achene weight and total yield) traits. The experiment was conducted in the 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 crop seasons, using a randomized blocks design, in a 3 × 2 bi-factorial scheme, with three sowing times (October 20, November 19 and December 22) and two hybrids (BRS 321 and BRS 323). A negative interference from the environment and sowing time was observed for all the analyzed variables. The third sowing time (December 22), in both crop seasons, resulted in a drastic reduction in the morphological and production traits of the cultivars, with a 50 % reduction in the yield of achenes. KEYWORDS: Helianthus annuus L., sowing times, morphological traits.A época de semeadura é de fundamental importância para se alcançar altas produtividades na cultura do girassol (Helianthus annuus L.), reduzindo riscos e perdas e maximizando a produtividade da cultura. Objetivou-se avaliar a interferência da época de semeadura nos caracteres morfológicos (altura de planta, número de folhas, diâmetro de colmo e de capítulo) e de produção (peso de mil aquênios e produtividade total). O experimento foi conduzido nos anos agrícolas de 2017/2018 e 2018/2019, utilizando-se delineamento de blocos casualizados, em esquema bifatorial 3 × 2, com três épocas de semeadura (20/10, 19/11 e 22/12) e dois híbridos (BRS 321 e BRS 323). Observou-se, para todas as variáveis analisadas, interferência negativa do ambiente e da época de semeadura. A terceira época de semeadura (22/12), em ambos os anos agrícolas, resultou em redução drástica nas características morfológicas e de produção das cultivares, com redução de 50 % na produtividade de aquênios. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Helianthus annuus L., épocas de semeadura, características morfológicas.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2021-07-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; Vol. 51 (2021); e68137Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); Vol. 51 (2021); e68137Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 51 (2021); e681371983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137/36926Copyright (c) 2021 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropicalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTurchetto, RicardoTrombetta, Lucas José Rosa, Genesio Mario daVolpi, Gabriel BaraldiBarros, Sinara2021-07-23T12:24:18Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/68137Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:32.498651Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times Componentes de produção de cultivares de girassol em diferentes épocas de semeadura |
title |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
spellingShingle |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times Turchetto, Ricardo |
title_short |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
title_full |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
title_fullStr |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
title_full_unstemmed |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
title_sort |
Production components of sunflower cultivars at different sowing times |
author |
Turchetto, Ricardo |
author_facet |
Turchetto, Ricardo Trombetta, Lucas José Rosa, Genesio Mario da Volpi, Gabriel Baraldi Barros, Sinara |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Trombetta, Lucas José Rosa, Genesio Mario da Volpi, Gabriel Baraldi Barros, Sinara |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Turchetto, Ricardo Trombetta, Lucas José Rosa, Genesio Mario da Volpi, Gabriel Baraldi Barros, Sinara |
description |
The sowing time is of fundamental importance for achieving high yields in the sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) crop, reducing risks and losses and maximizing the crop yield. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of the sowing time on morphological (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and head diameter) and production (1,000-achene weight and total yield) traits. The experiment was conducted in the 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 crop seasons, using a randomized blocks design, in a 3 × 2 bi-factorial scheme, with three sowing times (October 20, November 19 and December 22) and two hybrids (BRS 321 and BRS 323). A negative interference from the environment and sowing time was observed for all the analyzed variables. The third sowing time (December 22), in both crop seasons, resulted in a drastic reduction in the morphological and production traits of the cultivars, with a 50 % reduction in the yield of achenes. KEYWORDS: Helianthus annuus L., sowing times, morphological traits. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/68137/36926 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; Vol. 51 (2021); e68137 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); Vol. 51 (2021); e68137 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 51 (2021); e68137 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874821078646784 |