USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683 |
Resumo: | The prohibition of the use of xaxim fiber as substrate, because its raw material source (Dicksonia sellowiana) was listed as an endangered species, lead to the need of looking for other kinds of substrate. Banana tree cultivation produces a large amount of pseudostem residues, which, due to their physical-chemical characteristics, can be an alternative in substrates composition for ornamental plants, in substitution for xaxim fiber, mainly when associated with fertilizers. This research aimed to evaluate biomass production, nutritional stage, and nutrients availability for ferns, testing substrates in xaxim fiber (XF) and banana tree pseudostem (BP), and fertilizations with N and P. The substrate proportions were sand:soil:XF and sand:soil:BP, in a relation of 1:1:2 in volume. Dosages tested were 0 mg dm-3; 68.5 mg dm-3; 137.0 mg dm-3; 205.5 mg dm-3; and 374.0 mg dm-3 of N and 0 mg dm-3; 97.7 mg dm-3; 195.4 mg dm-3; 291.9 mg dm-3; and 390.8 mg dm-3 of P2O5. The number of leaves produced by the fern did not differ significantly in response to substrates or N and P dosages. The same result was verified in most of the substrate and plant mineral evaluations. It was concluded that banana tree pseudostem could perfectly replace xaxim fiber as substrate component for ferns. KEY-WORDS: Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.; foliar analysis; mineral nutrients; Dicksonia sellowiana; alternative substrates. |
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USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNSUSO DE PSEUDOCAULE DE BANANEIRA ENRIQUECIDO COM NITROGÊNIO E FÓSFORO COMO SUBSTRATO PARA O CULTIVO DE SAMAMBAIASPolypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.foliar analysismineral nutrientsDicksonia sellowianaalternative substratesPolypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.análise foliarnutrientes mineraisDicksonia sellowianasubstratos alternativos The prohibition of the use of xaxim fiber as substrate, because its raw material source (Dicksonia sellowiana) was listed as an endangered species, lead to the need of looking for other kinds of substrate. Banana tree cultivation produces a large amount of pseudostem residues, which, due to their physical-chemical characteristics, can be an alternative in substrates composition for ornamental plants, in substitution for xaxim fiber, mainly when associated with fertilizers. This research aimed to evaluate biomass production, nutritional stage, and nutrients availability for ferns, testing substrates in xaxim fiber (XF) and banana tree pseudostem (BP), and fertilizations with N and P. The substrate proportions were sand:soil:XF and sand:soil:BP, in a relation of 1:1:2 in volume. Dosages tested were 0 mg dm-3; 68.5 mg dm-3; 137.0 mg dm-3; 205.5 mg dm-3; and 374.0 mg dm-3 of N and 0 mg dm-3; 97.7 mg dm-3; 195.4 mg dm-3; 291.9 mg dm-3; and 390.8 mg dm-3 of P2O5. The number of leaves produced by the fern did not differ significantly in response to substrates or N and P dosages. The same result was verified in most of the substrate and plant mineral evaluations. It was concluded that banana tree pseudostem could perfectly replace xaxim fiber as substrate component for ferns. KEY-WORDS: Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.; foliar analysis; mineral nutrients; Dicksonia sellowiana; alternative substrates.A proibição do uso de substratos à base de fibra de xaxim, devido à sua matéria-prima (Dicksonia sellowiana) estar ameaçada de extinção, levou à necessidade de se selecionar substratos alternativos. A bananicultura gera um grande volume de resíduos de pseudocaule, que, por suas características físicoquímicas, podem ser uma alternativa na composição de substratos para plantas ornamentais, em substituição à fibra de xaxim, principalmente se associada à adubação. O presente trabalho objetivou determinar a produção de biomassa, estado nutricional e disponibilidade de nutrientes para samambaias, testando-se substratos contendo fibra de xaxim (FX) e pseudocaule de bananeira (PB), e adubação com N e P. Os substratos apresentaram proporções de areia:solo:FX e de areia:solo:PB, numa relação 1:1:2, em volume. Testaram-se doses de 0 mg dm-3; 68,5 mg dm-3; 137,0 mg dm-3; 205,5 mg dm-3; e 374,0 mg dm-3 de N e de 0 mg dm-3; 97,7 mg dm-3; 195,4 mg dm-3; 291,9 mg dm-3; e 390,8 mg dm-3 de P2O5. O número de folhas emitidas pela samambaia não diferiu, significativamente, em resposta aos substratos ou às doses de N e P2O5, verificando-se semelhante comportamento na maioria das avaliações minerais do substrato e da planta. Conclui-se que o PB é um promissor material a ser utilizado como componente de substratos para samambaias, em substituição à FX. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.; análise foliar; nutrientes minerais; Dicksonia sellowiana; substratos alternativos. Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-02-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Experimentalapplication/savehttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 40, n. 1, Jan./Mar. 2010; 53-60Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 40, n. 1, jan./mar. 2010; 53-60Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 40, n. 1, jan./mar. 2010; 53-601983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683/6207Pacheco, Dilermando DouradoRodrigues, Maria Geralda VilelaDias, Márcia MariaAlmeida, Elka Fabiana AparecidaSouza, Flávia Vieira deRodrigues, Helenita PereiraMoreira, Suerlani Aparecida Ferreirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-07-09T16:17:41Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/5683Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:41.976149Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS USO DE PSEUDOCAULE DE BANANEIRA ENRIQUECIDO COM NITROGÊNIO E FÓSFORO COMO SUBSTRATO PARA O CULTIVO DE SAMAMBAIAS |
title |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
spellingShingle |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS Pacheco, Dilermando Dourado Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. foliar analysis mineral nutrients Dicksonia sellowiana alternative substrates Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. análise foliar nutrientes minerais Dicksonia sellowiana substratos alternativos |
title_short |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
title_full |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
title_fullStr |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
title_full_unstemmed |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
title_sort |
USE OF BANANA TREE PSEUDOSTEM ENRICHED WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHOROUS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CULTIVATION OF FERNS |
author |
Pacheco, Dilermando Dourado |
author_facet |
Pacheco, Dilermando Dourado Rodrigues, Maria Geralda Vilela Dias, Márcia Maria Almeida, Elka Fabiana Aparecida Souza, Flávia Vieira de Rodrigues, Helenita Pereira Moreira, Suerlani Aparecida Ferreira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodrigues, Maria Geralda Vilela Dias, Márcia Maria Almeida, Elka Fabiana Aparecida Souza, Flávia Vieira de Rodrigues, Helenita Pereira Moreira, Suerlani Aparecida Ferreira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pacheco, Dilermando Dourado Rodrigues, Maria Geralda Vilela Dias, Márcia Maria Almeida, Elka Fabiana Aparecida Souza, Flávia Vieira de Rodrigues, Helenita Pereira Moreira, Suerlani Aparecida Ferreira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. foliar analysis mineral nutrients Dicksonia sellowiana alternative substrates Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. análise foliar nutrientes minerais Dicksonia sellowiana substratos alternativos |
topic |
Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. foliar analysis mineral nutrients Dicksonia sellowiana alternative substrates Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv. análise foliar nutrientes minerais Dicksonia sellowiana substratos alternativos |
description |
The prohibition of the use of xaxim fiber as substrate, because its raw material source (Dicksonia sellowiana) was listed as an endangered species, lead to the need of looking for other kinds of substrate. Banana tree cultivation produces a large amount of pseudostem residues, which, due to their physical-chemical characteristics, can be an alternative in substrates composition for ornamental plants, in substitution for xaxim fiber, mainly when associated with fertilizers. This research aimed to evaluate biomass production, nutritional stage, and nutrients availability for ferns, testing substrates in xaxim fiber (XF) and banana tree pseudostem (BP), and fertilizations with N and P. The substrate proportions were sand:soil:XF and sand:soil:BP, in a relation of 1:1:2 in volume. Dosages tested were 0 mg dm-3; 68.5 mg dm-3; 137.0 mg dm-3; 205.5 mg dm-3; and 374.0 mg dm-3 of N and 0 mg dm-3; 97.7 mg dm-3; 195.4 mg dm-3; 291.9 mg dm-3; and 390.8 mg dm-3 of P2O5. The number of leaves produced by the fern did not differ significantly in response to substrates or N and P dosages. The same result was verified in most of the substrate and plant mineral evaluations. It was concluded that banana tree pseudostem could perfectly replace xaxim fiber as substrate component for ferns. KEY-WORDS: Polypodium persicifolium var. mettenii Desv.; foliar analysis; mineral nutrients; Dicksonia sellowiana; alternative substrates. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-02-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa Experimental |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/5683/6207 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/save |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 40, n. 1, Jan./Mar. 2010; 53-60 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 40, n. 1, jan./mar. 2010; 53-60 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 40, n. 1, jan./mar. 2010; 53-60 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874817038483456 |