Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780 |
Resumo: | The Rangpur lime (Citrus limonia) has been used as the main rootstock for Pêra sweet orange (C. sinensis) trees. However, its susceptibility to citrus blight and citrus sudden death has led to the use of disease-tolerant rootstocks, such as Cleopatra mandarin (C. reshni), Sunki mandarin (C. sunki) and Swingle citrumelo (C. paradisi x Poncirus trifoliata), which are more susceptible to drought than the Rangpur lime. These mandarin varieties are also less resistant to root rot caused by Phytophthora, and the Swingle citrumelo showed to be incompatible with the Pêra sweet orange. In search of new rootstock varieties, this study aimed at assessing the fruit precocity and yield, susceptibility to tristeza and blight and occurrence of incompatibility of Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on 12 trifoliate hybrids, on Rangpur lime EEL and Goutou sour orange, without irrigation. Tristeza and blight are endemic in the experimental area. The Sunki x English (1628) and Changsha x English Small (1710) citrandarins and two other selections of Cleopatra x Rubidoux provided the highest cumulative yields, in the first three crops and in the total of six crops evaluated. The Cleopatra x Rubidoux (1660) and Sunki x Benecke (1697) citrandarins induced early yield, while the Cravo x Swingle citromonia and C-13 citrange induced later yield. None of the rootstock varieties caused alternate bearing. Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on Swingle citrumelo, Cleopatra x Swingle (1654) citrandarin and on two selections of Rangpur lime x Carrizo citrange showed bud-union-ring symptoms of incompatibility. None of the plants presented symptoms of tristeza or blight. |
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Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange treeHíbridos de trifoliata como porta-enxertos para laranjeira PêraCitrus sinensis L. Osbeckcitrandarincitrumelocitrange.Citrus sinensis L. Osbeckcitrandarincitrumelocitrange.The Rangpur lime (Citrus limonia) has been used as the main rootstock for Pêra sweet orange (C. sinensis) trees. However, its susceptibility to citrus blight and citrus sudden death has led to the use of disease-tolerant rootstocks, such as Cleopatra mandarin (C. reshni), Sunki mandarin (C. sunki) and Swingle citrumelo (C. paradisi x Poncirus trifoliata), which are more susceptible to drought than the Rangpur lime. These mandarin varieties are also less resistant to root rot caused by Phytophthora, and the Swingle citrumelo showed to be incompatible with the Pêra sweet orange. In search of new rootstock varieties, this study aimed at assessing the fruit precocity and yield, susceptibility to tristeza and blight and occurrence of incompatibility of Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on 12 trifoliate hybrids, on Rangpur lime EEL and Goutou sour orange, without irrigation. Tristeza and blight are endemic in the experimental area. The Sunki x English (1628) and Changsha x English Small (1710) citrandarins and two other selections of Cleopatra x Rubidoux provided the highest cumulative yields, in the first three crops and in the total of six crops evaluated. The Cleopatra x Rubidoux (1660) and Sunki x Benecke (1697) citrandarins induced early yield, while the Cravo x Swingle citromonia and C-13 citrange induced later yield. None of the rootstock varieties caused alternate bearing. Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on Swingle citrumelo, Cleopatra x Swingle (1654) citrandarin and on two selections of Rangpur lime x Carrizo citrange showed bud-union-ring symptoms of incompatibility. None of the plants presented symptoms of tristeza or blight.O limão Cravo (Citrus limonia) tem sido utilizado como o principal porta-enxerto para a laranjeira Pêra (C. sinensis). Entretanto, sua susceptibilidade ao declínio e à morte súbita induziu o uso de porta-enxertos tolerantes a doenças, como as tangerinas Cleópatra (C. reshni) e Sunki (C. sunki) e o citrumelo Swingle (C. paradisi x Poncirus trifoliata), mais susceptíveis à seca que o limão Cravo. As tangerinas são, também, menos resistentes à gomose de Phytophthora, e o citrumeleiro Swingle revelou ser incompatível com a laranjeira Pêra. Na busca por outros porta-enxertos, este estudo objetivou avaliar a precocidade e a produção de frutos, a susceptibilidade à tristeza e ao declínio e a ocorrência de incompatibilidade de laranjeiras Pêra enxertadas em 12 híbridos de trifoliata, no limão Cravo EEL e na laranja Goutou, sem irrigação. Tristeza e declínio são endêmicos na região. Os citrandarins Sunki x English (1628), Changsha x English Small (1710) e duas seleções de Cleópatra x Rubidoux proporcionaram as maiores produções acumuladas, nas três primeiras safras e no total de seis safras avaliadas. Os citrandarins Cleópatra x Rubidoux (1660) e Sunki x Benecke (1697) induziram precocidade de produção, enquanto o citromonia Cravo x Swingle e o citrange C-13 foram os mais tardios. Nenhum dos porta-enxertos causou alternância de produção. As laranjeiras Pêra enxertadas no citrumelo Swingle, citrandarin Cleópatra x Swingle (1654) e em duas seleções de limão Cravo x citrange Carrizo apresentaram sintomas de incompatibilidade, formando linha de goma na região de enxertia. Nenhuma das plantas apresentou sintomas de tristeza ou declínio.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2014-03-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa experimentalapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 44, n. 1, Jan./Mar. 2014; 9-14Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 44, n. 1, jan./mar. 2014; 9-14Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 44, n. 1, jan./mar. 2014; 9-141983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780/16159Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPompeu Junior, JorginoBlumer, Silvia2020-07-10T16:08:30Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/21780Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:59.319890Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree Híbridos de trifoliata como porta-enxertos para laranjeira Pêra |
title |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
spellingShingle |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree Pompeu Junior, Jorgino Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. |
title_short |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
title_full |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
title_fullStr |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
title_sort |
Trifoliate hybrids as rootstocks for Pêra sweet orange tree |
author |
Pompeu Junior, Jorgino |
author_facet |
Pompeu Junior, Jorgino Blumer, Silvia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Blumer, Silvia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pompeu Junior, Jorgino Blumer, Silvia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. |
topic |
Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck citrandarin citrumelo citrange. |
description |
The Rangpur lime (Citrus limonia) has been used as the main rootstock for Pêra sweet orange (C. sinensis) trees. However, its susceptibility to citrus blight and citrus sudden death has led to the use of disease-tolerant rootstocks, such as Cleopatra mandarin (C. reshni), Sunki mandarin (C. sunki) and Swingle citrumelo (C. paradisi x Poncirus trifoliata), which are more susceptible to drought than the Rangpur lime. These mandarin varieties are also less resistant to root rot caused by Phytophthora, and the Swingle citrumelo showed to be incompatible with the Pêra sweet orange. In search of new rootstock varieties, this study aimed at assessing the fruit precocity and yield, susceptibility to tristeza and blight and occurrence of incompatibility of Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on 12 trifoliate hybrids, on Rangpur lime EEL and Goutou sour orange, without irrigation. Tristeza and blight are endemic in the experimental area. The Sunki x English (1628) and Changsha x English Small (1710) citrandarins and two other selections of Cleopatra x Rubidoux provided the highest cumulative yields, in the first three crops and in the total of six crops evaluated. The Cleopatra x Rubidoux (1660) and Sunki x Benecke (1697) citrandarins induced early yield, while the Cravo x Swingle citromonia and C-13 citrange induced later yield. None of the rootstock varieties caused alternate bearing. Pêra sweet orange trees grafted on Swingle citrumelo, Cleopatra x Swingle (1654) citrandarin and on two selections of Rangpur lime x Carrizo citrange showed bud-union-ring symptoms of incompatibility. None of the plants presented symptoms of tristeza or blight. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-03-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa experimental |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/21780/16159 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 44, n. 1, Jan./Mar. 2014; 9-14 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 44, n. 1, jan./mar. 2014; 9-14 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 44, n. 1, jan./mar. 2014; 9-14 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874818310406144 |