Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844 |
Resumo: | Telenomus and Trichogramma species stand out as agents for the biological control in rice crops, and the main strategy for preserving them is the use of selective pesticides. This study aimed at evaluating the toxicity of pesticides used in irrigated rice crop on Telenomus podisi Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) and Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Adults of these parasitoids were exposed to dry residues of pesticides, in a completely randomized experiment, with 25 treatments (24 pesticides + control) and four replications. The insecticides clorantraniliprole, flubendiamide and diflubenzuron and the biological insecticides based on Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae were harmless to T. podisi and T. pretiosum. The harmless herbicides were: 2.4-D amine, profoxydim, quinclorac, ethoxysulfuron and saflufenacil. The fungicide epoxiconazole + kresoxim-methyl was also harmless to these two biological control agents. Therefore, these pesticides are indicated for the integrated pest management, in flooded rice areas. |
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Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosumSeletividade de pesticidas utilizados em arroz sobre Telenomus podisi e Trichogramma pretiosumOryza sativaegg parasitoidsintegrated pest management.Oryza sativaparasitoide de ovosmanejo integrado de pragas.Telenomus and Trichogramma species stand out as agents for the biological control in rice crops, and the main strategy for preserving them is the use of selective pesticides. This study aimed at evaluating the toxicity of pesticides used in irrigated rice crop on Telenomus podisi Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) and Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Adults of these parasitoids were exposed to dry residues of pesticides, in a completely randomized experiment, with 25 treatments (24 pesticides + control) and four replications. The insecticides clorantraniliprole, flubendiamide and diflubenzuron and the biological insecticides based on Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae were harmless to T. podisi and T. pretiosum. The harmless herbicides were: 2.4-D amine, profoxydim, quinclorac, ethoxysulfuron and saflufenacil. The fungicide epoxiconazole + kresoxim-methyl was also harmless to these two biological control agents. Therefore, these pesticides are indicated for the integrated pest management, in flooded rice areas.Espécies de Telenomus e Trichogramma destacam-se como agentes de controle biológico em áreas orizícolas, e a principal estratégia para sua preservação é a utilização de agrotóxicos seletivos. Objetivou-se avaliar a toxicidade de agrotóxicos utilizados em áreas de arroz irrigado sobre Telenomus podisi Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) e Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Adultos desses parasitoides foram expostos a resíduos secos de agrotóxicos, em experimento inteiramente casualizado, com 25 tratamentos (24 agrotóxicos + testemunha) e quatro repetições. Os inseticidas clorantraniliprole, flubendiamida e diflubenzurom e os inseticidas biológicos à base de Beauveria bassiana e Metarhizium anisopliae foram inócuos para T. podisi e T. pretiosum. Os herbicidas inócuos foram: 2,4-D amina, profoxidim, quincloraque, etoxissulfurom e saflufenacil. O fungicida epoxiconazol + cresoxim-metílico também foi inócuo para esses dois agentes de controle biológico. Portanto, esses agrotóxicos são indicados para o manejo integrado de pragas, em áreas de arroz irrigado.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2016-10-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 46, n. 3, Jul./Sep. 2016; 327-335Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 46, n. 3, jul./set. 2016; 327-335Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 46, n. 3, jul./set. 2016; 327-3351983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844/21789Copyright (c) 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPazini, Juliano de BastosGrützmacher, Anderson DioneiMartins, José Francisco da SilvaPasini, Rafael AntônioRakes, Matheus2020-07-13T18:10:36Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/40844Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:13.019693Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum Seletividade de pesticidas utilizados em arroz sobre Telenomus podisi e Trichogramma pretiosum |
title |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
spellingShingle |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum Pazini, Juliano de Bastos Oryza sativa egg parasitoids integrated pest management. Oryza sativa parasitoide de ovos manejo integrado de pragas. |
title_short |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
title_full |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
title_fullStr |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
title_sort |
Selectivity of pesticides used in rice crop on Telenomus podisi and Trichogramma pretiosum |
author |
Pazini, Juliano de Bastos |
author_facet |
Pazini, Juliano de Bastos Grützmacher, Anderson Dionei Martins, José Francisco da Silva Pasini, Rafael Antônio Rakes, Matheus |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Grützmacher, Anderson Dionei Martins, José Francisco da Silva Pasini, Rafael Antônio Rakes, Matheus |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pazini, Juliano de Bastos Grützmacher, Anderson Dionei Martins, José Francisco da Silva Pasini, Rafael Antônio Rakes, Matheus |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Oryza sativa egg parasitoids integrated pest management. Oryza sativa parasitoide de ovos manejo integrado de pragas. |
topic |
Oryza sativa egg parasitoids integrated pest management. Oryza sativa parasitoide de ovos manejo integrado de pragas. |
description |
Telenomus and Trichogramma species stand out as agents for the biological control in rice crops, and the main strategy for preserving them is the use of selective pesticides. This study aimed at evaluating the toxicity of pesticides used in irrigated rice crop on Telenomus podisi Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) and Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Adults of these parasitoids were exposed to dry residues of pesticides, in a completely randomized experiment, with 25 treatments (24 pesticides + control) and four replications. The insecticides clorantraniliprole, flubendiamide and diflubenzuron and the biological insecticides based on Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae were harmless to T. podisi and T. pretiosum. The harmless herbicides were: 2.4-D amine, profoxydim, quinclorac, ethoxysulfuron and saflufenacil. The fungicide epoxiconazole + kresoxim-methyl was also harmless to these two biological control agents. Therefore, these pesticides are indicated for the integrated pest management, in flooded rice areas. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-10-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/40844/21789 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 46, n. 3, Jul./Sep. 2016; 327-335 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 46, n. 3, jul./set. 2016; 327-335 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 46, n. 3, jul./set. 2016; 327-335 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
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1799874819378905088 |