GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Duarte, Edson Ferreira
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Naves, Ronaldo Veloso, Borges, Jácomo Divino, Guimarães, Noga Neve Ribeiro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043
Resumo: "Cagaita" is a native species of "Cerrado" savannah, with very irregular seed germination. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of harvest type and seed size on the germination rate and vigor of Cagaita seeds. The experiment was carried out in a 2 x 3 factorial completely randomized design with six treatments: two harvest types (from the tree and on the ground) and three seed sizes (large, medium, small). Germination started fourteen days after planting and ended in the 60th day. The germination and seedling early growth were described and illustrated by drawings. Large seeds harvest on the ground present lower humidity, greater seedling vigor, and higher fresh matter. There were not found significant differences for germination rate treatments. It was concluded that Cagaita seeds should be obtained from ripe fruits on the ground. Large seeds from those fruits showed to be more vigorous. In seedling production and germination tests the separation of seeds by size may be applied for obtention of seed lots with uniform vigor. KEY-WORDS: Seed, seedling; vigor; morphology; savannah.
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spelling GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPEGERMINAÇÃO E VIGOR DE SEMENTES DE CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) EM FUNÇÃO DE SEU TAMANHO E TIPO DE COLETASeedseedlingvigormorphologysavannahSementevigormorfologiacerrado "Cagaita" is a native species of "Cerrado" savannah, with very irregular seed germination. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of harvest type and seed size on the germination rate and vigor of Cagaita seeds. The experiment was carried out in a 2 x 3 factorial completely randomized design with six treatments: two harvest types (from the tree and on the ground) and three seed sizes (large, medium, small). Germination started fourteen days after planting and ended in the 60th day. The germination and seedling early growth were described and illustrated by drawings. Large seeds harvest on the ground present lower humidity, greater seedling vigor, and higher fresh matter. There were not found significant differences for germination rate treatments. It was concluded that Cagaita seeds should be obtained from ripe fruits on the ground. Large seeds from those fruits showed to be more vigorous. In seedling production and germination tests the separation of seeds by size may be applied for obtention of seed lots with uniform vigor. KEY-WORDS: Seed, seedling; vigor; morphology; savannah. A Cagaita é uma espécie nativa do cerrado de usos diversos. Contudo, a germinação de suas sementes tem apresentado grande desuniformidade. Este estudo objetivou avaliar os efeitos da forma de coleta dos frutos e do tamanho das sementes sobre a germinação e vigor. O delineamento experimental foi do tipo fatorial 2 x 3, inteiramente casualizado, com dois tipos de coleta dos frutos (na planta e no solo) e três tamanhos das sementes (grandes, medianas e pequenas). A germinação iniciou-se quatorze dias após a semeadura, estabilizando aos sessenta dias após o seu início. As fenofases da germinação e do crescimento inicial das plântulas foram descritas e ilustradas. As sementes grandes coletadas no solo apresentaram menores teores de água e plântulas mais vigorosas, com maior acúmulo de massa fresca. Entretanto, os tratamentos não apresentaram diferenças significativas na germinação. Concluiu-se que as sementes de cagaita devem, preferencialmente, ser obtidas de frutos maduros caídos sobre a superfície do solo, e que sementes grandes obtidas de frutos coletados no solo são mais vigorosas. No processo de produção de mudas e em testes de germinação, a separação das sementes em diferentes tamanhos pode ser utilizada para obtenção de sementes com vigor uniforme. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Semente; vigor; morfologia; cerrado.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2007-10-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresPesquisa experimentalapplication/savehttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 36, n. 3, Sep./Dec. 2006; 173-179Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 36, n. 3, set./dez. 2006; 173-179Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 36, n. 3, set./dez. 2006; 173-1791983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043/2051Duarte, Edson FerreiraNaves, Ronaldo VelosoBorges, Jácomo DivinoGuimarães, Noga Neve Ribeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-02-27T00:00:34Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/2043Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:54:55.331498Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
GERMINAÇÃO E VIGOR DE SEMENTES DE CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) EM FUNÇÃO DE SEU TAMANHO E TIPO DE COLETA
title GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
spellingShingle GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
Duarte, Edson Ferreira
Seed
seedling
vigor
morphology
savannah
Semente
vigor
morfologia
cerrado
title_short GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
title_full GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
title_fullStr GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
title_full_unstemmed GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
title_sort GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF CAGAITA (Eugenia dysenterica MART. ex DC.) SEEDS AS AFFECTED BY SEED SIZE AND HARVEST TYPE
author Duarte, Edson Ferreira
author_facet Duarte, Edson Ferreira
Naves, Ronaldo Veloso
Borges, Jácomo Divino
Guimarães, Noga Neve Ribeiro
author_role author
author2 Naves, Ronaldo Veloso
Borges, Jácomo Divino
Guimarães, Noga Neve Ribeiro
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Duarte, Edson Ferreira
Naves, Ronaldo Veloso
Borges, Jácomo Divino
Guimarães, Noga Neve Ribeiro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Seed
seedling
vigor
morphology
savannah
Semente
vigor
morfologia
cerrado
topic Seed
seedling
vigor
morphology
savannah
Semente
vigor
morfologia
cerrado
description "Cagaita" is a native species of "Cerrado" savannah, with very irregular seed germination. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of harvest type and seed size on the germination rate and vigor of Cagaita seeds. The experiment was carried out in a 2 x 3 factorial completely randomized design with six treatments: two harvest types (from the tree and on the ground) and three seed sizes (large, medium, small). Germination started fourteen days after planting and ended in the 60th day. The germination and seedling early growth were described and illustrated by drawings. Large seeds harvest on the ground present lower humidity, greater seedling vigor, and higher fresh matter. There were not found significant differences for germination rate treatments. It was concluded that Cagaita seeds should be obtained from ripe fruits on the ground. Large seeds from those fruits showed to be more vigorous. In seedling production and germination tests the separation of seeds by size may be applied for obtention of seed lots with uniform vigor. KEY-WORDS: Seed, seedling; vigor; morphology; savannah.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-10-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa experimental
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043
url https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/2043/2051
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/save
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 36, n. 3, Sep./Dec. 2006; 173-179
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 36, n. 3, set./dez. 2006; 173-179
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 36, n. 3, set./dez. 2006; 173-179
1983-4063
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br
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