ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was the evaluation of the economic viability of a traditional model of beef calves production in extensive system, developed under the conditions of relevant receipts and input costs recommended for normal production conditions in the of Rio Grande do Sul state. There were two interviews in rural property for collection of data on the expenditure of resources, structures available for the system of production and occupancy rates of grazing areas. The results showed that major operating costs of the activity were the manpower and feeding the flock. In the land opportunity costs represented the largest proportion (52.0%) of the total cost. Fixed costs were higher variable costs (61.7% vs. 38.3%). Gross and net margins showed that the activity is sustainable but economically equilibrium point of calving (85.0%) was above average rates reported in the literature, and negative values for profitability (-19.0%) and profitability (-23.2%). It was concluded that the viability of production systems studied in this research can be obtained from the optimization of production technologies and the reduction of fixed costs without changing the recipes.Key words: beef cattle, production costs, balance point, profitability. |
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ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATEANÁLISE DE CUSTOS, RECEITAS E PONTO DE EQUILÍBRIO DOS SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO DE BEZERROS NO RIO GRANDE DO SULAgrobusinessbovinos de cortecustos de produçãoponto de equilíbriorentabilidadeThe aim of this study was the evaluation of the economic viability of a traditional model of beef calves production in extensive system, developed under the conditions of relevant receipts and input costs recommended for normal production conditions in the of Rio Grande do Sul state. There were two interviews in rural property for collection of data on the expenditure of resources, structures available for the system of production and occupancy rates of grazing areas. The results showed that major operating costs of the activity were the manpower and feeding the flock. In the land opportunity costs represented the largest proportion (52.0%) of the total cost. Fixed costs were higher variable costs (61.7% vs. 38.3%). Gross and net margins showed that the activity is sustainable but economically equilibrium point of calving (85.0%) was above average rates reported in the literature, and negative values for profitability (-19.0%) and profitability (-23.2%). It was concluded that the viability of production systems studied in this research can be obtained from the optimization of production technologies and the reduction of fixed costs without changing the recipes.Key words: beef cattle, production costs, balance point, profitability. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar a avaliação da viabilidade econômica de um modelo tradicional de produção de bezerros de corte em sistema extensivo, desenvolvido nas condições de receitas obtidas e gastos de insumos recomendados para as condições de produção normais no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Foram realizadas duas entrevistas em propriedade rurais para coleta de dados referentes aos gastos de recursos, estruturas disponíveis para o sistema de produção e taxas de ocupação das áreas de pastejo. Os resultados mostraram que os principais custos operacionais da atividade foram a mão de obra e a alimentação do rebanho. Nos custos de oportunidade a terra representou a maior proporção (52,0%) do custo total. Os custos fixos foram maiores do que os custos variáveis (61,7% vs 38,3%). As margens bruta e líquida indicaram que a atividade é sustentável, mas economicamente o ponto de equilíbrio de natalidade (85,0%) esteve acima dos índices médios relatados pela literatura, e valores negativos para rentabilidade (-19,0%) e lucratividade (-23,2%). Concluiu-se que a viabilidade dos sistemas de produção estudados nesta pesquisa podem ser obtidos a partir da otimização de tecnologias de produção ou a redução dos custos fixos sem alterar as receitas.Palavras-chave: bovinos de corte, custos de produção, natalidade, rentabilidade.Universidade Federal de Goiás2017-11-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo científicoResearchapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-4693210.1590/cab18046329Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 18 (2017): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 18 (2017): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932/24614https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932/24615Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Animal Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonçalves, Guilherme Vinícius BarbieriVaz, Ricardo ZambardaVaz, Fabiano NunesMendonça, Fábio Souzada Fontoura Júnior, José Acélio SilveiraCastilho, Eduardo Madeira2023-06-07T18:48:26Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/46329Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:17.904343Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE ANÁLISE DE CUSTOS, RECEITAS E PONTO DE EQUILÍBRIO DOS SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO DE BEZERROS NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL |
title |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
spellingShingle |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE Gonçalves, Guilherme Vinícius Barbieri Agrobusiness bovinos de corte custos de produção ponto de equilíbrio rentabilidade |
title_short |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
title_full |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
title_fullStr |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
title_full_unstemmed |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
title_sort |
ANALYSIS OF COSTS, REVENUES AND EQUILIBRIUM POINT OF THE CALVES PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL STATE |
author |
Gonçalves, Guilherme Vinícius Barbieri |
author_facet |
Gonçalves, Guilherme Vinícius Barbieri Vaz, Ricardo Zambarda Vaz, Fabiano Nunes Mendonça, Fábio Souza da Fontoura Júnior, José Acélio Silveira Castilho, Eduardo Madeira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vaz, Ricardo Zambarda Vaz, Fabiano Nunes Mendonça, Fábio Souza da Fontoura Júnior, José Acélio Silveira Castilho, Eduardo Madeira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Guilherme Vinícius Barbieri Vaz, Ricardo Zambarda Vaz, Fabiano Nunes Mendonça, Fábio Souza da Fontoura Júnior, José Acélio Silveira Castilho, Eduardo Madeira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Agrobusiness bovinos de corte custos de produção ponto de equilíbrio rentabilidade |
topic |
Agrobusiness bovinos de corte custos de produção ponto de equilíbrio rentabilidade |
description |
The aim of this study was the evaluation of the economic viability of a traditional model of beef calves production in extensive system, developed under the conditions of relevant receipts and input costs recommended for normal production conditions in the of Rio Grande do Sul state. There were two interviews in rural property for collection of data on the expenditure of resources, structures available for the system of production and occupancy rates of grazing areas. The results showed that major operating costs of the activity were the manpower and feeding the flock. In the land opportunity costs represented the largest proportion (52.0%) of the total cost. Fixed costs were higher variable costs (61.7% vs. 38.3%). Gross and net margins showed that the activity is sustainable but economically equilibrium point of calving (85.0%) was above average rates reported in the literature, and negative values for profitability (-19.0%) and profitability (-23.2%). It was concluded that the viability of production systems studied in this research can be obtained from the optimization of production technologies and the reduction of fixed costs without changing the recipes.Key words: beef cattle, production costs, balance point, profitability. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-11-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo científico Research |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932 10.1590/cab18046329 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/cab18046329 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932/24614 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46932/24615 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Animal Brasileira info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Animal Brasileira |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 18 (2017): Continuous publication Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 18 (2017): Publicação contínua 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874789386485760 |