Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza Buzo, Ricardo de
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Tremea, Jardel Felipe, Andraus Bispo, Guilherme, Silva Oliveira, Bruna, Bizi, Jaqueline, Ferreira, Wagner Luis, Del Rio Pinoti, Luciana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686
Resumo: The nutritional status of dogs is a prominent theme nowadays because it is considered one of the five vital parameters of animals. There are several techniques that allow diagnosing disorders or disturbances in the body condition of these patients. Although it has some subjectivity, as it is a visual and palpation evaluation, the body condition score (BCS) is the most used for this purpose. The present study evaluated radiographic, sonographic and anthropometric measurements of subcutaneous fat deposited in the dorsal region over the seventh lumbar vertebra of 100 dogs, compared to a double-blind classification of patients on the numerical scale of the BMC. There was a positive correlation of the sonographic measurements with the body condition score (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.54) and the same was observed with the radiographic measurements (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.56) and anthropometric evaluations (whose p-value ranged from 1.55 x 10-7 to 2.34 x 10-11 and its R was 0.24 to 0.36). With this, it was possible to identify greater intensity in the relationship of imaging exams with ECC. It is concluded that radiography and ultrasonography have great potential for use in clinical routine as a more accurate and affordable way to diagnose nutritional disorders. This is the first study to use such equipment together with imaging tests to contribute to the early diagnosis of changes in nutritional status and promote improvements in the follow-up of weight gain or weight loss programs.Keywords: adipometer; canine; obesity; radiology; ultrasound
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spelling Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition EvaluationRadiografia, ultrassonografia e antropometria como métodos de avaliação nutricional de cãesThe nutritional status of dogs is a prominent theme nowadays because it is considered one of the five vital parameters of animals. There are several techniques that allow diagnosing disorders or disturbances in the body condition of these patients. Although it has some subjectivity, as it is a visual and palpation evaluation, the body condition score (BCS) is the most used for this purpose. The present study evaluated radiographic, sonographic and anthropometric measurements of subcutaneous fat deposited in the dorsal region over the seventh lumbar vertebra of 100 dogs, compared to a double-blind classification of patients on the numerical scale of the BMC. There was a positive correlation of the sonographic measurements with the body condition score (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.54) and the same was observed with the radiographic measurements (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.56) and anthropometric evaluations (whose p-value ranged from 1.55 x 10-7 to 2.34 x 10-11 and its R was 0.24 to 0.36). With this, it was possible to identify greater intensity in the relationship of imaging exams with ECC. It is concluded that radiography and ultrasonography have great potential for use in clinical routine as a more accurate and affordable way to diagnose nutritional disorders. This is the first study to use such equipment together with imaging tests to contribute to the early diagnosis of changes in nutritional status and promote improvements in the follow-up of weight gain or weight loss programs.Keywords: adipometer; canine; obesity; radiology; ultrasoundO estado nutricional dos cães é um tema de destaque na atualidade por ser considerado um dos cinco parâmetros vitais dos animais. Diversas são as técnicas que permitem diagnosticar afecções ou distúrbios da condição corporal desses pacientes. Embora tenha certa subjetividade, por ser uma avaliação visual e de palpação, o escore de condição corporal (ECC) é o mais utilizado para essa finalidade. O presente estudo avaliou medidas radiográficas, ultrassonográficas e antropométricas da gordura subcutânea depositada na região dorsal sobre a sétima vértebra lombar de 100 cães, comparando-se com uma classificação duplo-cega dos pacientes na escala numérica do ECC. Houve correlação positiva das medidas ultrassonográficas com o escore de condição corporal (p-valor abaixo de 2 x 10-16 e R = 0,54) e o mesmo foi observado com as medidas radiográficas (p-valor abaixo de 2 x 10-16 e R = 0,56) e avaliações antropométricas (cujo p-valor variou de 1,55 x 10-7 a 2,34 x 10-11 e seu R foi de 0,24 a 0,36). Com isso, foi possível identificar maior intensidade na relação dos exames de imagem com o ECC. Conclui-se que a radiografia e a ultrassonografia apresentam grande potencial de utilização na rotina clínica como uma forma mais precisa e acessível de diagnosticar distúrbios nutricionais. Este é o primeiro estudo a utilizar tais equipamentos juntamente com exames de imagem para contribuir para o diagnóstico precoce de mudanças no estado nutricional e promover melhorias no acompanhamento de programas de ganho ou perda de peso.Palavras-chave: adipômetro; canina; obesidade; radiologia; ultrassom.Universidade Federal de Goiás2023-08-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40095https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40096https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40311https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40312Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza Buzo, Ricardo deTremea, Jardel Felipe Andraus Bispo, Guilherme Silva Oliveira, Bruna Bizi, JaquelineFerreira, Wagner LuisDel Rio Pinoti, Luciana2023-10-17T12:53:15Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/75686Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:36.826438Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
Radiografia, ultrassonografia e antropometria como métodos de avaliação nutricional de cães
title Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
spellingShingle Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
Souza Buzo, Ricardo de
title_short Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
title_full Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
title_fullStr Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
title_sort Radiography, Ultrasound, and Anthropometry in Dog Nutrition Evaluation
author Souza Buzo, Ricardo de
author_facet Souza Buzo, Ricardo de
Tremea, Jardel Felipe
Andraus Bispo, Guilherme
Silva Oliveira, Bruna
Bizi, Jaqueline
Ferreira, Wagner Luis
Del Rio Pinoti, Luciana
author_role author
author2 Tremea, Jardel Felipe
Andraus Bispo, Guilherme
Silva Oliveira, Bruna
Bizi, Jaqueline
Ferreira, Wagner Luis
Del Rio Pinoti, Luciana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza Buzo, Ricardo de
Tremea, Jardel Felipe
Andraus Bispo, Guilherme
Silva Oliveira, Bruna
Bizi, Jaqueline
Ferreira, Wagner Luis
Del Rio Pinoti, Luciana
description The nutritional status of dogs is a prominent theme nowadays because it is considered one of the five vital parameters of animals. There are several techniques that allow diagnosing disorders or disturbances in the body condition of these patients. Although it has some subjectivity, as it is a visual and palpation evaluation, the body condition score (BCS) is the most used for this purpose. The present study evaluated radiographic, sonographic and anthropometric measurements of subcutaneous fat deposited in the dorsal region over the seventh lumbar vertebra of 100 dogs, compared to a double-blind classification of patients on the numerical scale of the BMC. There was a positive correlation of the sonographic measurements with the body condition score (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.54) and the same was observed with the radiographic measurements (p-value below 2 x 10-16 and R = 0.56) and anthropometric evaluations (whose p-value ranged from 1.55 x 10-7 to 2.34 x 10-11 and its R was 0.24 to 0.36). With this, it was possible to identify greater intensity in the relationship of imaging exams with ECC. It is concluded that radiography and ultrasonography have great potential for use in clinical routine as a more accurate and affordable way to diagnose nutritional disorders. This is the first study to use such equipment together with imaging tests to contribute to the early diagnosis of changes in nutritional status and promote improvements in the follow-up of weight gain or weight loss programs.Keywords: adipometer; canine; obesity; radiology; ultrasound
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40095
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40096
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40311
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75686/40312
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publication
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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