Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pinheiro Soares, Swênia Christina
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Cunha Reis, Arnon, Pereira Castro, Rogério Lean, Serejo Pires Filho, Pedro Celestino, Saraiva Martins Cabral, Celecina, Oliveira Diniz Júnior, Durval, Barros Costa, Camila, da Costa Pinheiro, Dara Maria, Alves Pinheiro, Yasmin Suelen, Silva Buna, Nayla Helena, Martins Costa Júnior, Livio, Rodrigues Barros Brito, Danilo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316
Resumo: The aim of this study was to determine the resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep to the anthelmintic drugs levamisole, ivermectin, and albendazole in the metropolitan region of São Luís Island, Maranhão, Brazil. Fecal samples were collected from 150 animals across four different farms; two farms had goats, and the other two had sheep. The samples were then randomly divided into three to four groups of 10 animals: Group I: control, without treatment; Group II: ivermectin treatment; Group III: levamisole treatment; and Group IV: albendazole treatment. Stool samples were collected from the rectal ampulla one day before treatment and 10 days after anthelmintic treatment. Individual coproparasitological examinations were performed using the modified McMaster technique at the Animal Health Laboratory of the Federal Institute of Maranhão, Campus São Luís-Maracanã. The efficacies of the anthelmintic drugs against gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep were: 14.28%, and 13.6% for ivermectin; 0% and 79.4% for levamisole; and 59.8% and 3.43% for albendazole, respectively Gastrointestinal nematodes demonstrated multiple anthelmintic resistance, as the percentage reduction in egg count was less than 95% and the lower limit of the confidence interval was less than 90%.Keywords: antiparasitic drugs; anthelmintic resistance; small ruminants
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spelling Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole Resistência de nematoides gastrintestinais de caprinos e ovinos aos anti-helmínticos levamisol, ivermectina e albendazol The aim of this study was to determine the resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep to the anthelmintic drugs levamisole, ivermectin, and albendazole in the metropolitan region of São Luís Island, Maranhão, Brazil. Fecal samples were collected from 150 animals across four different farms; two farms had goats, and the other two had sheep. The samples were then randomly divided into three to four groups of 10 animals: Group I: control, without treatment; Group II: ivermectin treatment; Group III: levamisole treatment; and Group IV: albendazole treatment. Stool samples were collected from the rectal ampulla one day before treatment and 10 days after anthelmintic treatment. Individual coproparasitological examinations were performed using the modified McMaster technique at the Animal Health Laboratory of the Federal Institute of Maranhão, Campus São Luís-Maracanã. The efficacies of the anthelmintic drugs against gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep were: 14.28%, and 13.6% for ivermectin; 0% and 79.4% for levamisole; and 59.8% and 3.43% for albendazole, respectively Gastrointestinal nematodes demonstrated multiple anthelmintic resistance, as the percentage reduction in egg count was less than 95% and the lower limit of the confidence interval was less than 90%.Keywords: antiparasitic drugs; anthelmintic resistance; small ruminantsObjetivou-se determinar a resistência de nematoides gastrintestinais aos anti-helmínticos levamisol, ivermectina e albendazol em caprinos e ovinos da região metropolitana da Ilha de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. Foram coletadas amostras de fezes de 150 animais de quatro propriedades diferentes, sendo 2 com caprinos e 2 com ovinos, e aleatoriamente distribuídos de três a quatro grupos de 10 animais: Grupo I: grupo controle, sem tratamento. Grupo II: tratado com anti-helmíntico à base de ivermectina, administrado oralmente na dose de 200 mcg/kg; Grupo III: tratado com anti-helmíntico à base de levamisol, administrado oralmente na dose de 7,5mg/kg e Grupo IV: tratado com anti-helmíntico à base de albendazol administrado oralmente na dose de 3mg/kg. Amostras de fezes foram colhidas da ampola retal um dia antes do tratamento e 10 dias após o tratamento anti-helmíntico. Foram feitos exames coproparasitológicos individuais, pela técnica de McMaster modificada, no Laboratório de Sanidade Animal, do Instituto Federal do Maranhão (IFMA), Campus São Luís-Maracanã. A ivermectina, na espécie caprina, mostrou eficácia de 14,28%, enquanto para ovina, 13,6 e 52,2%. Considerando o levamisol na espécie caprina, não apresentou eficácia contra os nematoides gastrintestinais, enquanto para ovinos, apresentou eficácia de 79,4%. Já o albendazol, apresentou eficácia de 59,8% para caprinos, e 3,43% para ovinos. Os nematoides gastrintestinais demonstraram resistência múltipla (RAM), visto que a percentagem de redução da contagem de ovos foi inferior a 95% e o limite inferior do intervalo de confiança menor do que 90%. Palavras-chave: antiparasitários; resistência anti-helmíntica; pequenos ruminantesUniversidade Federal de Goiás2023-05-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/39828https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/40029https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/39829https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/40030Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPinheiro Soares, Swênia ChristinaCunha Reis, ArnonPereira Castro, Rogério LeanSerejo Pires Filho, Pedro CelestinoSaraiva Martins Cabral, CelecinaOliveira Diniz Júnior, DurvalBarros Costa, Camilada Costa Pinheiro, Dara MariaAlves Pinheiro, Yasmin SuelenSilva Buna, Nayla HelenaMartins Costa Júnior, LivioRodrigues Barros Brito, Danilo2023-08-24T18:50:55Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/75316Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:36.088909Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
Resistência de nematoides gastrintestinais de caprinos e ovinos aos anti-helmínticos levamisol, ivermectina e albendazol
title Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
spellingShingle Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
Pinheiro Soares, Swênia Christina
title_short Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
title_full Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
title_fullStr Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
title_full_unstemmed Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
title_sort Portuguese Resistance of gastrointestinal nematoids of goats and sheep to the antihelmintics levamisol, ivermectin and albendazole
author Pinheiro Soares, Swênia Christina
author_facet Pinheiro Soares, Swênia Christina
Cunha Reis, Arnon
Pereira Castro, Rogério Lean
Serejo Pires Filho, Pedro Celestino
Saraiva Martins Cabral, Celecina
Oliveira Diniz Júnior, Durval
Barros Costa, Camila
da Costa Pinheiro, Dara Maria
Alves Pinheiro, Yasmin Suelen
Silva Buna, Nayla Helena
Martins Costa Júnior, Livio
Rodrigues Barros Brito, Danilo
author_role author
author2 Cunha Reis, Arnon
Pereira Castro, Rogério Lean
Serejo Pires Filho, Pedro Celestino
Saraiva Martins Cabral, Celecina
Oliveira Diniz Júnior, Durval
Barros Costa, Camila
da Costa Pinheiro, Dara Maria
Alves Pinheiro, Yasmin Suelen
Silva Buna, Nayla Helena
Martins Costa Júnior, Livio
Rodrigues Barros Brito, Danilo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pinheiro Soares, Swênia Christina
Cunha Reis, Arnon
Pereira Castro, Rogério Lean
Serejo Pires Filho, Pedro Celestino
Saraiva Martins Cabral, Celecina
Oliveira Diniz Júnior, Durval
Barros Costa, Camila
da Costa Pinheiro, Dara Maria
Alves Pinheiro, Yasmin Suelen
Silva Buna, Nayla Helena
Martins Costa Júnior, Livio
Rodrigues Barros Brito, Danilo
description The aim of this study was to determine the resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep to the anthelmintic drugs levamisole, ivermectin, and albendazole in the metropolitan region of São Luís Island, Maranhão, Brazil. Fecal samples were collected from 150 animals across four different farms; two farms had goats, and the other two had sheep. The samples were then randomly divided into three to four groups of 10 animals: Group I: control, without treatment; Group II: ivermectin treatment; Group III: levamisole treatment; and Group IV: albendazole treatment. Stool samples were collected from the rectal ampulla one day before treatment and 10 days after anthelmintic treatment. Individual coproparasitological examinations were performed using the modified McMaster technique at the Animal Health Laboratory of the Federal Institute of Maranhão, Campus São Luís-Maracanã. The efficacies of the anthelmintic drugs against gastrointestinal nematodes in goats and sheep were: 14.28%, and 13.6% for ivermectin; 0% and 79.4% for levamisole; and 59.8% and 3.43% for albendazole, respectively Gastrointestinal nematodes demonstrated multiple anthelmintic resistance, as the percentage reduction in egg count was less than 95% and the lower limit of the confidence interval was less than 90%.Keywords: antiparasitic drugs; anthelmintic resistance; small ruminants
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/39828
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/40029
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/39829
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/75316/40030
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publication
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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