YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at levels 0; 0.2; 0.4 and 0.6 g/L on the in vitro digestibility of dry matter (IVDDM), crude protein (IVDCP) and neutral detergent fiber (IVDNDF) in diets containing, in DM, 100, 75, 50 and 25% Cynodon dactylon grass. The experimental design was completely randomized with 4x4 factorial scheme. The rumen fluid was collected from a cannulated cattle and food were incubated by two stages technique (48 hours + 24 hours), in artificial rumen. The data were interpreted by analysis of variance and regression studies. The elevation of the yeast has provided increases in IVDDM, IVDCP and IVDNDF in all treatments, except at the level of 0.6 g/L in the diets containing 100, 75 and 50% roughage for IVDDM and IVDNDF, and 100 and 75% for IVDCP, which presented quadratic behavior. We concluded that in diets with proportion of roughage equal or above 50%, the digestibility can be improved with the use of yeast to the level of 0.4 g/L. In diets with more than 50% of concentrate the improvement in digestibility occurs linearly with increasing levels of yeast. Keywords: addictive; bovine; probiotic; rumen; ruminants. |
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YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGECULTURA DE LEVEDURAS NA DIGESTIBILIDADE in vitro DE DIETAS COM DIFERENTES PROPORÇÕES DE VOLUMOSOSAnimal NutritionaditivosbovinoprobióticorúmenruminantesThe objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at levels 0; 0.2; 0.4 and 0.6 g/L on the in vitro digestibility of dry matter (IVDDM), crude protein (IVDCP) and neutral detergent fiber (IVDNDF) in diets containing, in DM, 100, 75, 50 and 25% Cynodon dactylon grass. The experimental design was completely randomized with 4x4 factorial scheme. The rumen fluid was collected from a cannulated cattle and food were incubated by two stages technique (48 hours + 24 hours), in artificial rumen. The data were interpreted by analysis of variance and regression studies. The elevation of the yeast has provided increases in IVDDM, IVDCP and IVDNDF in all treatments, except at the level of 0.6 g/L in the diets containing 100, 75 and 50% roughage for IVDDM and IVDNDF, and 100 and 75% for IVDCP, which presented quadratic behavior. We concluded that in diets with proportion of roughage equal or above 50%, the digestibility can be improved with the use of yeast to the level of 0.4 g/L. In diets with more than 50% of concentrate the improvement in digestibility occurs linearly with increasing levels of yeast. Keywords: addictive; bovine; probiotic; rumen; ruminants.Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito da adição de Saccharomyces cerevisiae nos níveis 0; 0,2; 0,4 e 0,6 g/L, sobre a digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca (DIVMS), proteína bruta (DIVPB) e fibra em detergente neutro (DIVFDN) em dietas contendo, na MS, 100, 75, 50 e 25% de capim coast-cross. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado, com esquema fatorial 4x4. O líquido ruminal foi coletado de um bovino canulado e os alimentos foram incubados por meio da técnica dos dois estágios (48 horas + 24 horas), utilizando-se o rúmen artificial. Os dados foram interpretados por análise de variância e estudos de regressão. A elevação da levedura proporcionou aumentos nas DIVMS, DIVPB e DIVFDN em todos os tratamentos, com exceção do nível de 0,6 g/L nas dietas contendo 100, 75 e 50% de volumoso para DIVMS e DIVFDN, e 100 e 75% para DIVPB, as quais apresentaram comportamento quadrático. Concluiu-se que, nas dietas com proporção de volumoso igual ou superior a 50%, a digestibilidade pode ser melhorada com a utilização de levedura até o nível de 0,4 g/L. Nas dietas com mais de 50% de concentrado, a melhora na digestibilidade ocorre linearmente com a elevação do nível de levedura. Palavras-chave: aditivos; bovino; probióticos; rúmen; ruminantes. Universidade Federal de Goiás2015-04-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por parespesquisa científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1656510.1590/cab.v16i2.16565Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2015); 169-178Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 16 n. 2 (2015); 169-1781809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565/18519https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565/18520Figueiroa, Fábio José FerreiraBranco, Antonio FerrianiBarreto, Julio CesarTeixeira, SilvanaGranzotto, FernandaOliveira, Marcus Vinicius Moraes deBuschinelli de Goes, Rafael Henrique Tonissiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-05-22T12:39:34Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/16565Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:50.037943Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE CULTURA DE LEVEDURAS NA DIGESTIBILIDADE in vitro DE DIETAS COM DIFERENTES PROPORÇÕES DE VOLUMOSOS |
title |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
spellingShingle |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE Figueiroa, Fábio José Ferreira Animal Nutrition aditivos bovino probiótico rúmen ruminantes |
title_short |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
title_full |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
title_fullStr |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
title_full_unstemmed |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
title_sort |
YEASTS ON in vitro DIGESTIBILITY OF DIETS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ROUGHAGE |
author |
Figueiroa, Fábio José Ferreira |
author_facet |
Figueiroa, Fábio José Ferreira Branco, Antonio Ferriani Barreto, Julio Cesar Teixeira, Silvana Granzotto, Fernanda Oliveira, Marcus Vinicius Moraes de Buschinelli de Goes, Rafael Henrique Tonissi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Branco, Antonio Ferriani Barreto, Julio Cesar Teixeira, Silvana Granzotto, Fernanda Oliveira, Marcus Vinicius Moraes de Buschinelli de Goes, Rafael Henrique Tonissi |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Figueiroa, Fábio José Ferreira Branco, Antonio Ferriani Barreto, Julio Cesar Teixeira, Silvana Granzotto, Fernanda Oliveira, Marcus Vinicius Moraes de Buschinelli de Goes, Rafael Henrique Tonissi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal Nutrition aditivos bovino probiótico rúmen ruminantes |
topic |
Animal Nutrition aditivos bovino probiótico rúmen ruminantes |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at levels 0; 0.2; 0.4 and 0.6 g/L on the in vitro digestibility of dry matter (IVDDM), crude protein (IVDCP) and neutral detergent fiber (IVDNDF) in diets containing, in DM, 100, 75, 50 and 25% Cynodon dactylon grass. The experimental design was completely randomized with 4x4 factorial scheme. The rumen fluid was collected from a cannulated cattle and food were incubated by two stages technique (48 hours + 24 hours), in artificial rumen. The data were interpreted by analysis of variance and regression studies. The elevation of the yeast has provided increases in IVDDM, IVDCP and IVDNDF in all treatments, except at the level of 0.6 g/L in the diets containing 100, 75 and 50% roughage for IVDDM and IVDNDF, and 100 and 75% for IVDCP, which presented quadratic behavior. We concluded that in diets with proportion of roughage equal or above 50%, the digestibility can be improved with the use of yeast to the level of 0.4 g/L. In diets with more than 50% of concentrate the improvement in digestibility occurs linearly with increasing levels of yeast. Keywords: addictive; bovine; probiotic; rumen; ruminants. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research Avaliado por pares pesquisa científica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565 10.1590/cab.v16i2.16565 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/cab.v16i2.16565 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565/18519 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/16565/18520 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2015); 169-178 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 16 n. 2 (2015); 169-178 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874787245293568 |