OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms: cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank. KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. |
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OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZILOCORRÊNCIA DE Campylobacter EM GRANJAS E ABATEDOURO AVÍCOLAS NA MESORREGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE BELÉM, PA, BRASILAnimal SanitySanidade AnimalThe aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms: cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank. KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. Com o objetivo de verificar a ocorrência de Campylobacter em granjas e abatedouro avícolas, foram coletadas, em três granjas avícolas, 120 amostras de swab cloacal (n=30), de cama de frango (n=30), de ração (n=30) e de água dos bebedouros (n=30). Também colheram-se, em um abatedouro, 126 amostras de água (n=36), de pele do conjunto peito/pescoço (n=30), de fígado (n=30) e de moela (n=30). Isolou-se Campylobacter em 40 (33,3%) amostras das granjas. Em análise das frequências dos isolados de Campylobacter nas granjas, observou-se que 29 (96,6%) amostras de swab cloacal, dez (33,3%) amostras de cama e uma (3,3%) amostra de água foram positivas para Campylobacter. Identifiou-se Campylobacter jejuni em 33 (82,5%) cepas isoladas nas granjas. No abatedouro, as onze (8,73%) cepas isoladas foram identificadas como C. jejuni. Em análise das frequências dos isolados de C. jejuni no abatedouro, observou-se que dez (27,8%) amostras de água provenientes da calha de evisceração foram positivas para C. jejuni, seguida pela moela, com uma (3,3%) amostra positiva. As principais fontes de contaminação nas granjas foram as fezes, a cama e, em menor escala, a água. Os principais pontos críticos observados no abatedouro foram a água proveniente da calha de evisceração, seguida pela moela coletada no minitanque de resfriamento. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Abatedouro avícola, Campylobacter, granja avícola.Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/495010.5216/cab.v11i3.4950Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 554 - 560Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 554 - 5601809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/7921https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/8608de Castro Chaves, Sílvio OrlanOliveira de Souza, CyntiaFreitas, José de ArimatéiaDias dos Santos, DoloresVieira de Araújo, CáudioRibeiro da Silva, Renéinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-10-02T15:22:45Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/4950Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:19.235050Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL OCORRÊNCIA DE Campylobacter EM GRANJAS E ABATEDOURO AVÍCOLAS NA MESORREGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE BELÉM, PA, BRASIL |
title |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
title_short |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
title_full |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
title_sort |
OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL |
author |
de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan |
author_facet |
de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia Freitas, José de Arimatéia Dias dos Santos, Dolores Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio Ribeiro da Silva, René |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia Freitas, José de Arimatéia Dias dos Santos, Dolores Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio Ribeiro da Silva, René |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia Freitas, José de Arimatéia Dias dos Santos, Dolores Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio Ribeiro da Silva, René |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
topic |
Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
description |
The aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms: cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank. KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research Avaliado por pares Pesquisa Científica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950 10.5216/cab.v11i3.4950 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/cab.v11i3.4950 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/7921 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/8608 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 554 - 560 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 554 - 560 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874785164918784 |