OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia, Freitas, José de Arimatéia, Dias dos Santos, Dolores, Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio, Ribeiro da Silva, René
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950
Resumo: The aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms:  cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank.              KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. 
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spelling OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZILOCORRÊNCIA DE Campylobacter EM GRANJAS E ABATEDOURO AVÍCOLAS NA MESORREGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE BELÉM, PA, BRASILAnimal SanitySanidade AnimalThe aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms:  cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank.              KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. Com o objetivo de verificar a ocorrência de Campylobacter em granjas e abatedouro avícolas, foram coletadas, em três granjas avícolas, 120 amostras de swab cloacal (n=30), de cama de frango (n=30), de ração (n=30) e de água dos bebedouros (n=30). Também colheram-se, em um abatedouro, 126 amostras de água (n=36), de pele do conjunto peito/pescoço (n=30), de fígado (n=30) e de moela (n=30). Isolou-se Campylobacter em 40 (33,3%) amostras das granjas. Em análise das frequências dos isolados de Campylobacter nas granjas, observou-se que 29 (96,6%) amostras de swab cloacal, dez (33,3%) amostras de cama e uma (3,3%) amostra de água foram positivas para Campylobacter. Identifiou-se Campylobacter jejuni em 33 (82,5%) cepas isoladas nas granjas. No abatedouro, as onze (8,73%) cepas isoladas foram identificadas como C. jejuni. Em análise das frequências dos isolados de C. jejuni no abatedouro, observou-se que dez (27,8%) amostras de água provenientes da calha de evisceração foram positivas para C. jejuni, seguida pela moela, com uma (3,3%) amostra positiva. As principais fontes de contaminação nas granjas foram as fezes, a cama e, em menor escala, a água. Os principais pontos críticos observados no abatedouro foram a água proveniente da calha de evisceração, seguida pela moela coletada no minitanque de resfriamento. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Abatedouro avícola, Campylobacter, granja avícola.Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/495010.5216/cab.v11i3.4950Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 554 - 560Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 554 - 5601809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/7921https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/8608de Castro Chaves, Sílvio OrlanOliveira de Souza, CyntiaFreitas, José de ArimatéiaDias dos Santos, DoloresVieira de Araújo, CáudioRibeiro da Silva, Renéinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-10-02T15:22:45Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/4950Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:19.235050Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
OCORRÊNCIA DE Campylobacter EM GRANJAS E ABATEDOURO AVÍCOLAS NA MESORREGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE BELÉM, PA, BRASIL
title OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
spellingShingle OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan
Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
title_short OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
title_full OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
title_fullStr OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
title_sort OCCURRENCE OF Campylobacter IN CHICKEN FARMS AND SLAUGTHERHOUSE AT THE METROPOLITAN REGION OF BELÉM, PA, BRAZIL
author de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan
author_facet de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan
Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia
Freitas, José de Arimatéia
Dias dos Santos, Dolores
Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio
Ribeiro da Silva, René
author_role author
author2 Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia
Freitas, José de Arimatéia
Dias dos Santos, Dolores
Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio
Ribeiro da Silva, René
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Castro Chaves, Sílvio Orlan
Oliveira de Souza, Cyntia
Freitas, José de Arimatéia
Dias dos Santos, Dolores
Vieira de Araújo, Cáudio
Ribeiro da Silva, René
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
topic Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
description The aim of the present study was to observe the occurrence of Campylobacter in chicken farms and in a slaughterhouse. A total of 120 samples were collected in three chicken farms:  cloacal swabs (n=30), poultry litter (n=30), feed (n=30) and water (n=30) samples. In the slaughterhouse, 126 samples were collected: water samples (n=36), neck and chest skins (n=30), livers (n=30) and gizzards (n=30). Campylobacter was isolated in 40 (33.33%) chicken farm samples: 29 (96.6%) cloacal swabs, ten (33.3%) poultry litter and one (3.3%) water sample. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 33 (82.5%) strains from chicken farms. In the slaugtherhouse, all the eleven (8.73%) isolated strains were identified as C. jejuni: ten (27.8%) water samples and one (3.3%) gizzard sample. The main contamination sources in chicken farms were the cloacal swabs, the poultry litter and, in small proportion, the water. In the slaughterhouse, the main critical points were the water from poultry evisceration and the gizzard collected from the small cooling tank.              KEY WORDS: Campylobacter, chicken farm, slaughterhouse. 
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-10-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Research
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa Científica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950
10.5216/cab.v11i3.4950
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v11i3.4950
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/7921
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4950/8608
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 554 - 560
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 554 - 560
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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