MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cardoso Filho, Francisco das Chagas
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Calvet, Rodrigo Maciel, Rosa, Carlos Alberto da Rocha, Pereira, Maria M. Gomes, Costa, Amilton Paulo R., Muratori, Maria Christina S.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414
Resumo: The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of fungi and aflatoxins in fish feeds. We analyzed 36 samples of feed for fish, with two protein compositions (juvenile/fattening) and two forms of use (sealed/open). Aspergillus and Penicillium species were counted, isolated and identified, the toxic capacity of Flavi strains was measured and aflatoxins in the feed were researched. The mean fungal counts ranged from 2.96 to 4.00 log10 CFU/g and there was no significant difference between treatments. The most isolated species were Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. and Penicillium implicatum. We concluded that the feeds studied had high fungal counts; the isolated Aspergillus flavus strains were not producers of aflatoxin; and aflatoxin was not detected in the feed samples analyzed.KEYWORDS: Animal feed; Aspergillus; fish; mycobiota; mycotoxins.
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spelling MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTUREMONITORAMENTO DE FUNGOS TOXIGÊNICOS E AFLATOXINAS EM RAÇÕES UTILIZADAS EM PISCICULTURAFood qualityQualidade de alimentosThe aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of fungi and aflatoxins in fish feeds. We analyzed 36 samples of feed for fish, with two protein compositions (juvenile/fattening) and two forms of use (sealed/open). Aspergillus and Penicillium species were counted, isolated and identified, the toxic capacity of Flavi strains was measured and aflatoxins in the feed were researched. The mean fungal counts ranged from 2.96 to 4.00 log10 CFU/g and there was no significant difference between treatments. The most isolated species were Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. and Penicillium implicatum. We concluded that the feeds studied had high fungal counts; the isolated Aspergillus flavus strains were not producers of aflatoxin; and aflatoxin was not detected in the feed samples analyzed.KEYWORDS: Animal feed; Aspergillus; fish; mycobiota; mycotoxins.Objetivou-se determinar a ocorrência de fungos e aflatoxinas em rações para peixes. Foram analisadas 36 amostras de ração para peixes, sendo essas com duas composições proteicas (juvenil/engorda) e em duas formas de uso (lacrado/aberto). Foi realizada a contagem, isolamento e a identificação das espécies de Aspergillus e Penicillium, a capacidade toxígena das cepas da seção Flavi, e ainda fez-se a pesquisa de aflatoxinas na ração. As médias das contagens fúngicas variaram de 2,96 a 4,00 UFC/g em log10, e não houve diferença significativas entre os tratamentos. As espécies mais isoladas foram: Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. e Penicillium implicatum. Concluiu-se que as rações analisadas apresentaram elevadas contagens fúngicas, as cepas de Aspergillus flavus isoladas não eram produtoras de aflatoxinas e não foram detectadas aflatoxinas nas amostras de ração analisadas.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Alimento animal; Aspergillus; Micobiota; Micotoxinas; Peixes.Universidade Federal de Goiás2013-09-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1541410.5216/cab.v14i3.15414Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2013); 305-311Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 14 n. 3 (2013); 305-3111809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414/15200https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414/15201Cardoso Filho, Francisco das ChagasCalvet, Rodrigo MacielRosa, Carlos Alberto da RochaPereira, Maria M. GomesCosta, Amilton Paulo R.Muratori, Maria Christina S.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-10-14T12:20:03Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/15414Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:48.880371Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
MONITORAMENTO DE FUNGOS TOXIGÊNICOS E AFLATOXINAS EM RAÇÕES UTILIZADAS EM PISCICULTURA
title MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
spellingShingle MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
Cardoso Filho, Francisco das Chagas
Food quality
Qualidade de alimentos
title_short MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
title_full MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
title_fullStr MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
title_full_unstemmed MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
title_sort MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE
author Cardoso Filho, Francisco das Chagas
author_facet Cardoso Filho, Francisco das Chagas
Calvet, Rodrigo Maciel
Rosa, Carlos Alberto da Rocha
Pereira, Maria M. Gomes
Costa, Amilton Paulo R.
Muratori, Maria Christina S.
author_role author
author2 Calvet, Rodrigo Maciel
Rosa, Carlos Alberto da Rocha
Pereira, Maria M. Gomes
Costa, Amilton Paulo R.
Muratori, Maria Christina S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cardoso Filho, Francisco das Chagas
Calvet, Rodrigo Maciel
Rosa, Carlos Alberto da Rocha
Pereira, Maria M. Gomes
Costa, Amilton Paulo R.
Muratori, Maria Christina S.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Food quality
Qualidade de alimentos
topic Food quality
Qualidade de alimentos
description The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of fungi and aflatoxins in fish feeds. We analyzed 36 samples of feed for fish, with two protein compositions (juvenile/fattening) and two forms of use (sealed/open). Aspergillus and Penicillium species were counted, isolated and identified, the toxic capacity of Flavi strains was measured and aflatoxins in the feed were researched. The mean fungal counts ranged from 2.96 to 4.00 log10 CFU/g and there was no significant difference between treatments. The most isolated species were Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. and Penicillium implicatum. We concluded that the feeds studied had high fungal counts; the isolated Aspergillus flavus strains were not producers of aflatoxin; and aflatoxin was not detected in the feed samples analyzed.KEYWORDS: Animal feed; Aspergillus; fish; mycobiota; mycotoxins.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-09-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Research
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa Científica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414
10.5216/cab.v14i3.15414
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v14i3.15414
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414/15200
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414/15201
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2013); 305-311
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 14 n. 3 (2013); 305-311
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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