On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Neumann, Mikael
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Martins de Souza, Andre, Kimie Falbo, Margarete, Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa, da Costa, Luísa, de Souza Sidor, Fernando
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054
Resumo: Flavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior.
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spelling On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steersAvaliação da eficácia, inocuidade e depleção residual da flavomicina em novilhos confinadosFlavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior.A flavomicina é um aditivo que pertence à classe dos não ionóforos, contudo, com poucos estudos realizados com bovinos confinados em fase de terminação. Diante disso, o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar a eficácia da flavomicina sobre o desempenho produtivo, comportamento ingestivo, características de carcaça e os parâmetros bioquímicos de novilhos terminados em confinamento. Foram avaliados 32 novilhos inteiros, ½ sangue Angus ½ sangue Nelore, provenientes do mesmo rebanho, com idade média de 11 meses ± 1,5 meses e peso corporal inicial de 337 kg ± 6 kg. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados, composto por dois tratamentos e oito repetições, sendo: Dieta sem flavomicina (controle) e Dieta com flavomicina (0,5 g animal dia-1 do produto FLAVIMPEX®80). Não ocorrendo diferença entre os tratamentos, o consumo de matéria seca médio dos animais foi de 10,03 kg dia-1, eficiência alimentar de 0,158 kg, ganho médio diário de 1,593 kg dia-1, digestibilidade aparente da dieta de 61,69%. O uso da flavomicina não foi eficaz no desempenho animal, assim como não trouxe alterações no comportamento ingestivo e melhorias nas características de carcaça dos animais. A Proteína Plasmática Total, Aspartato amino-transferase e creatinina foram inferiores para os animais suplementados com flavomicina em relação ao grupo controle. Em relação ao período experimental houve redução nos índices de Proteína Plasmática Total, aumento na albumina, Gama-Glutamil Transferase e ureia dos bovinos, mas todos se mantiveram dentro dos valores de referência para a espécie.Palavras-chave: Aditivo alimentar; Comportamento ingestivo; Desempenho animal; Marcadores bioquímicos.Universidade Federal de Goiás2022-07-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38485https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38578https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38486https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38580Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNeumann, Mikael Martins de Souza, AndreKimie Falbo, MargareteGodoi Bertagnon, Heloisada Costa, Luísade Souza Sidor, Fernando2023-03-23T18:43:54Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/72054Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:30.210086Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
Avaliação da eficácia, inocuidade e depleção residual da flavomicina em novilhos confinados
title On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
spellingShingle On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
Neumann, Mikael
title_short On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
title_full On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
title_fullStr On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
title_full_unstemmed On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
title_sort On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
author Neumann, Mikael
author_facet Neumann, Mikael
Martins de Souza, Andre
Kimie Falbo, Margarete
Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa
da Costa, Luísa
de Souza Sidor, Fernando
author_role author
author2 Martins de Souza, Andre
Kimie Falbo, Margarete
Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa
da Costa, Luísa
de Souza Sidor, Fernando
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Neumann, Mikael
Martins de Souza, Andre
Kimie Falbo, Margarete
Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa
da Costa, Luísa
de Souza Sidor, Fernando
description Flavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38485
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38578
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38486
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38580
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publication
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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