On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054 |
Resumo: | Flavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior. |
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On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steersAvaliação da eficácia, inocuidade e depleção residual da flavomicina em novilhos confinadosFlavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior.A flavomicina é um aditivo que pertence à classe dos não ionóforos, contudo, com poucos estudos realizados com bovinos confinados em fase de terminação. Diante disso, o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar a eficácia da flavomicina sobre o desempenho produtivo, comportamento ingestivo, características de carcaça e os parâmetros bioquímicos de novilhos terminados em confinamento. Foram avaliados 32 novilhos inteiros, ½ sangue Angus ½ sangue Nelore, provenientes do mesmo rebanho, com idade média de 11 meses ± 1,5 meses e peso corporal inicial de 337 kg ± 6 kg. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados, composto por dois tratamentos e oito repetições, sendo: Dieta sem flavomicina (controle) e Dieta com flavomicina (0,5 g animal dia-1 do produto FLAVIMPEX®80). Não ocorrendo diferença entre os tratamentos, o consumo de matéria seca médio dos animais foi de 10,03 kg dia-1, eficiência alimentar de 0,158 kg, ganho médio diário de 1,593 kg dia-1, digestibilidade aparente da dieta de 61,69%. O uso da flavomicina não foi eficaz no desempenho animal, assim como não trouxe alterações no comportamento ingestivo e melhorias nas características de carcaça dos animais. A Proteína Plasmática Total, Aspartato amino-transferase e creatinina foram inferiores para os animais suplementados com flavomicina em relação ao grupo controle. Em relação ao período experimental houve redução nos índices de Proteína Plasmática Total, aumento na albumina, Gama-Glutamil Transferase e ureia dos bovinos, mas todos se mantiveram dentro dos valores de referência para a espécie.Palavras-chave: Aditivo alimentar; Comportamento ingestivo; Desempenho animal; Marcadores bioquímicos.Universidade Federal de Goiás2022-07-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38485https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38578https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38486https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38580Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNeumann, Mikael Martins de Souza, AndreKimie Falbo, MargareteGodoi Bertagnon, Heloisada Costa, Luísade Souza Sidor, Fernando2023-03-23T18:43:54Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/72054Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:30.210086Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers Avaliação da eficácia, inocuidade e depleção residual da flavomicina em novilhos confinados |
title |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
spellingShingle |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers Neumann, Mikael |
title_short |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
title_full |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
title_fullStr |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
title_sort |
On the efficacy, innocuity and residual depletion of flavomycin in confined steers |
author |
Neumann, Mikael |
author_facet |
Neumann, Mikael Martins de Souza, Andre Kimie Falbo, Margarete Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa da Costa, Luísa de Souza Sidor, Fernando |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins de Souza, Andre Kimie Falbo, Margarete Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa da Costa, Luísa de Souza Sidor, Fernando |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Neumann, Mikael Martins de Souza, Andre Kimie Falbo, Margarete Godoi Bertagnon, Heloisa da Costa, Luísa de Souza Sidor, Fernando |
description |
Flavomycin is a non-ionophore additive little studied in finishing confined cattle. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of flavomycin on productive performance, ingestive behavior, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of steers finished in confinement. 32 whole steers, ½ Angus e ½ Nellore blood, from the same herd, with a mean age of 11 ± 1.5 months and initial body weight of 337 ± 6 kg were evaluated. The experiment was a randomized block design, consisting of two treatments and eight replications, as follows: Diet without flavomycin (control) and Diet with flavomycin (0.5 g FLAVIMPEX®80 animal day-1). There was no difference between treatments, the average dry matter intake of the animals was 10.03 kg day-1, feed efficiency was 0.158 kg, average daily gain was 1.593 kg day-1, apparent diet digestibility was 61.69%. The use of flavomycin was not effective in animal performance, and caused no changes in ingestive behavior and carcass traits of the animals. Total Plasma Protein, Aspartate amino-transferase and creatinine were lower for animals supplemented with flavomycin compared to the control group. In relation to the experimental period, there was a reduction in the levels of Total Plasma Protein, an increase in albumin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and urea in cattle, but all remained within the reference range for the species.Keywords: Animal performance; Biochemical markers; Food additive; Ingestive behavior. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38485 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38578 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38486 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72054/38580 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publication Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
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1799874790644776960 |