ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Scalco Neto, João Francisco, Rizzo, Natalie Nadin, Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius, Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz, Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara, Brun, Maurício Veloso
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988
Resumo: This study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary.
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spelling ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIACONTAMINAÇÃO AMBIENTAL EM UM HOSPITAL VETERINÁRIO E PERFIL DE SUSCEPTIBILIDADE A ANTIMICROBIANOS DAS BACTÉRIAS ISOLADASAnimal SanitySanidade AnimalThis study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary. Avaliou-se a contaminação ambiental no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade de Passo Fundo (HV-UPF) e realizaram-se testes de eficiência de desinfetantes e antibiogramas com as bactérias isoladas. A contaminação ambiental foi inferior à recomendação da APHA de 30 ufc/cm2 (sedimentação simples) e 2 ufc/cm2  (swabs), mas isolaram-se Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans e Arcanobacterium pyogenes. Os princípios ativos testados foram álcool 70%, amônia quaternária 3,5% e hipoclorito de sódio. O hipoclorito mostrou-se ineficaz contra as bactérias testadas, o álcool 70% foi ineficaz contra a E. aglomerans e S. epidermidis com trinta segundos de contato e a amônia quaternária 3,5% foi ineficaz contra a E.coli nos tempos de trinta segundos, um e cinco minutos e a P. aeruginosa após trinta segundos de contato. No teste de sensibilidade a antimicrobianos, 100% dos S. epidermidis foram resistentes à penicilina G, à oxacilina e ao cloranfenicol; 66,6% à ciprofloxacina, à cefepime e à rifamicina B, e 33,3% à eritromicina, ao sulfametoxazol+trimetoprim e à gentamicina. Já o TSA das demais bactérias isoladas revelou multirresistência. A contaminação ambiental no HV-UPF foi diminuída a níveis aceitáveis com os procedimentos de higienização adotados, mas isolaram-se do ambiente hospitalar bactérias patogênicas e com potencial de multirresistência. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Antibiograma, desinfetantes, veterinária. Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-06-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/298810.5216/cab.v11i2.2988Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010); 384-389Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 2 (2010); 384-3891809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/6844https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/8166Santos, Luciana Ruschel dosScalco Neto, João FranciscoRizzo, Natalie NadinBastiani, Paulo ViníciusRodrigues, Laura BeatrizBarcellos, Heloisa Helena de AlcântaraBrun, Maurício Velosoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-06-23T13:24:50Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/2988Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:04.956503Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
CONTAMINAÇÃO AMBIENTAL EM UM HOSPITAL VETERINÁRIO E PERFIL DE SUSCEPTIBILIDADE A ANTIMICROBIANOS DAS BACTÉRIAS ISOLADAS
title ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
spellingShingle ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos
Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
title_short ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
title_full ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
title_fullStr ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
title_full_unstemmed ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
title_sort ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
author Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos
author_facet Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos
Scalco Neto, João Francisco
Rizzo, Natalie Nadin
Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius
Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz
Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara
Brun, Maurício Veloso
author_role author
author2 Scalco Neto, João Francisco
Rizzo, Natalie Nadin
Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius
Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz
Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara
Brun, Maurício Veloso
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos
Scalco Neto, João Francisco
Rizzo, Natalie Nadin
Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius
Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz
Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara
Brun, Maurício Veloso
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
topic Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
description This study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-06-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Research
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988
10.5216/cab.v11i2.2988
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v11i2.2988
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/6844
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/8166
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010); 384-389
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 2 (2010); 384-389
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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