ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988 |
Resumo: | This study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary. |
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Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
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ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIACONTAMINAÇÃO AMBIENTAL EM UM HOSPITAL VETERINÁRIO E PERFIL DE SUSCEPTIBILIDADE A ANTIMICROBIANOS DAS BACTÉRIAS ISOLADASAnimal SanitySanidade AnimalThis study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary. Avaliou-se a contaminação ambiental no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade de Passo Fundo (HV-UPF) e realizaram-se testes de eficiência de desinfetantes e antibiogramas com as bactérias isoladas. A contaminação ambiental foi inferior à recomendação da APHA de 30 ufc/cm2 (sedimentação simples) e 2 ufc/cm2 (swabs), mas isolaram-se Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans e Arcanobacterium pyogenes. Os princípios ativos testados foram álcool 70%, amônia quaternária 3,5% e hipoclorito de sódio. O hipoclorito mostrou-se ineficaz contra as bactérias testadas, o álcool 70% foi ineficaz contra a E. aglomerans e S. epidermidis com trinta segundos de contato e a amônia quaternária 3,5% foi ineficaz contra a E.coli nos tempos de trinta segundos, um e cinco minutos e a P. aeruginosa após trinta segundos de contato. No teste de sensibilidade a antimicrobianos, 100% dos S. epidermidis foram resistentes à penicilina G, à oxacilina e ao cloranfenicol; 66,6% à ciprofloxacina, à cefepime e à rifamicina B, e 33,3% à eritromicina, ao sulfametoxazol+trimetoprim e à gentamicina. Já o TSA das demais bactérias isoladas revelou multirresistência. A contaminação ambiental no HV-UPF foi diminuída a níveis aceitáveis com os procedimentos de higienização adotados, mas isolaram-se do ambiente hospitalar bactérias patogênicas e com potencial de multirresistência. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Antibiograma, desinfetantes, veterinária. Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-06-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/298810.5216/cab.v11i2.2988Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010); 384-389Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 2 (2010); 384-3891809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/6844https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/8166Santos, Luciana Ruschel dosScalco Neto, João FranciscoRizzo, Natalie NadinBastiani, Paulo ViníciusRodrigues, Laura BeatrizBarcellos, Heloisa Helena de AlcântaraBrun, Maurício Velosoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-06-23T13:24:50Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/2988Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:04.956503Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA CONTAMINAÇÃO AMBIENTAL EM UM HOSPITAL VETERINÁRIO E PERFIL DE SUSCEPTIBILIDADE A ANTIMICROBIANOS DAS BACTÉRIAS ISOLADAS |
title |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
spellingShingle |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
title_short |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
title_full |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
title_fullStr |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
title_full_unstemmed |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
title_sort |
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION OF VETERINARY HOSPITAL AND PROFILE OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ISOLATED BACTERIA |
author |
Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos Scalco Neto, João Francisco Rizzo, Natalie Nadin Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara Brun, Maurício Veloso |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Scalco Neto, João Francisco Rizzo, Natalie Nadin Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara Brun, Maurício Veloso |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Luciana Ruschel dos Scalco Neto, João Francisco Rizzo, Natalie Nadin Bastiani, Paulo Vinícius Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz Barcellos, Heloisa Helena de Alcântara Brun, Maurício Veloso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
topic |
Animal Sanity Sanidade Animal |
description |
This study assessed the contamination at the Veterinary Hospital of Passo Fundo University (HV-UPF), and the isolated bacteria were submitted to disinfectants efficacy tests and to antibiograms. Contamination was lower than 30 cfu/cm2 (air) and 2 cfu/cm2 (surfaces), within the limits established by APHA, but Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter agglomerans and Arcanobacterium pyogenes were isolated. Alcohol 70%, quaternary ammonium 3.5% and sodium hypochlorite where tested. Sodium was ineffective against all bacteria, alcohol 70 % was ineffective against E. aglomerans and S. epidermidis after 30 s and quaternary ammonium 3.5% was ineffective against E.coli after 30 s, one and five minutes and P. aeruginosa after 30 s. The results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on isolated strains of S. pidermidis revealed that 100% of the strains were resistant to penicillin G, oxacillin and chloramphenicol; 66.6% to ciprofloxacin, cefepime and rifamycin B, and 33.3% to erythromycin, sulfa+trimethoprim and gentamicin. The antimicrobial susceptibility test performed on other isolates showed that most of them were multiresistant, with resistance to three or more antimicrobials. The environmental contamination at HV-UPF can be reduced to acceptable levels through the cleaning procedures but bacteria with pathogenic potential and antimicrobial resistance are still isolated. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility, disinfectants, veterinary. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-06-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research Avaliado por pares Pesquisa |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988 10.5216/cab.v11i2.2988 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/cab.v11i2.2988 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/6844 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2988/8166 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010); 384-389 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 2 (2010); 384-389 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874784059719680 |