LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.)
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Publication Date: | 2015 |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | por |
Source: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Download full: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587 |
Summary: | Studies on the olfactive learning in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are predominantly performed with worker bees. In this study, we used the classical conditioning of proboscis extension (PER) to evaluate the effectiveness of 5 scents as conditioned stimuli (CS). Ten groups of 20 drones (A. mellifera L.) each were used. The conditioned stimuli were the odors of Citral, Hexanal, Geraniol, beeswax (comb), and beeswax (foundation sheet). In addition to the acquisition of learning, we measured the persistence of conditioning when the unconditioned stimulus was no longer presented (i.e., extinction). The intertrial interval, the CS duration and US duration were 10 min, 2 sec, and 3 sec, respectively. The drones were able to demonstrate conditioning and storage of information. Citral, Hexanal, and beeswax (comb) were the most efficient stimuli in classical conditioning with drones.Keywords: bees; classical conditioning; odors. |
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LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.)APRENDIZAGEM DA EXTENSÃO DA PROBÓSCIDE EM ZANGÕES AFRICANIZADOS (Apis mellifera L.) CONFINADOSAnimal BehaviorCondicionamento clássicoAbelhasOdoresStudies on the olfactive learning in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are predominantly performed with worker bees. In this study, we used the classical conditioning of proboscis extension (PER) to evaluate the effectiveness of 5 scents as conditioned stimuli (CS). Ten groups of 20 drones (A. mellifera L.) each were used. The conditioned stimuli were the odors of Citral, Hexanal, Geraniol, beeswax (comb), and beeswax (foundation sheet). In addition to the acquisition of learning, we measured the persistence of conditioning when the unconditioned stimulus was no longer presented (i.e., extinction). The intertrial interval, the CS duration and US duration were 10 min, 2 sec, and 3 sec, respectively. The drones were able to demonstrate conditioning and storage of information. Citral, Hexanal, and beeswax (comb) were the most efficient stimuli in classical conditioning with drones.Keywords: bees; classical conditioning; odors.Estudos sobre a aprendizagem olfativa em abelhas (Apis mellifera L.) são predominantes nas operárias. Neste estudo, utilizou-se o condicionamento clássico da extensão da probóscide (PER) para avaliar o efeito de 5 odores como estímulos condicionantes (EC). Foram utilizados dez grupos de 20 zangões (A. mellifera L.) cada. Os estímulos condicionantes foram Citral, Hexanal, Geraniol, cera de abelha em favo e cera de abelha alveolada. Além da aquisição de aprendizagem, mediu-se a persistência do condicionamento quando o estímulo incondicional (EI) não foi mais oferecido (i.e. extinção). O intervalo entre testes, o tempo de apresentação de EC e EI foram10 minutos, 2 segundos e 3 segundos, respectivamente. Os zangões foram capazes de demonstrar condicionamento e armazenamento de informação. Citral, Hexanal e cera de abelha foram os estímulos mais eficientes no condicionamento clássico (CC) com zangões.Palavras-chave: abelhas; condicionamento clássico; odores. Universidade Federal de Goiás2015-01-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2258710.1590/cab.v16i1.22587Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015); 14-23Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 16 n. 1 (2015); 14-231809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587/17849https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587/17850Aquino, Italo SouzaSilva, Maurizete CruzBarbosa, Alex da SilvaAbramson, Charles Irainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-01-31T19:28:08Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/22587Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:57.632724Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) APRENDIZAGEM DA EXTENSÃO DA PROBÓSCIDE EM ZANGÕES AFRICANIZADOS (Apis mellifera L.) CONFINADOS |
title |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
spellingShingle |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) Aquino, Italo Souza Animal Behavior Condicionamento clássico Abelhas Odores |
title_short |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
title_full |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
title_fullStr |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
title_full_unstemmed |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
title_sort |
LEARNING OF PROBOSCIS EXTENSION IN HARNESSED AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE DRONES (Apis mellifera L.) |
author |
Aquino, Italo Souza |
author_facet |
Aquino, Italo Souza Silva, Maurizete Cruz Barbosa, Alex da Silva Abramson, Charles Ira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Maurizete Cruz Barbosa, Alex da Silva Abramson, Charles Ira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aquino, Italo Souza Silva, Maurizete Cruz Barbosa, Alex da Silva Abramson, Charles Ira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal Behavior Condicionamento clássico Abelhas Odores |
topic |
Animal Behavior Condicionamento clássico Abelhas Odores |
description |
Studies on the olfactive learning in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are predominantly performed with worker bees. In this study, we used the classical conditioning of proboscis extension (PER) to evaluate the effectiveness of 5 scents as conditioned stimuli (CS). Ten groups of 20 drones (A. mellifera L.) each were used. The conditioned stimuli were the odors of Citral, Hexanal, Geraniol, beeswax (comb), and beeswax (foundation sheet). In addition to the acquisition of learning, we measured the persistence of conditioning when the unconditioned stimulus was no longer presented (i.e., extinction). The intertrial interval, the CS duration and US duration were 10 min, 2 sec, and 3 sec, respectively. The drones were able to demonstrate conditioning and storage of information. Citral, Hexanal, and beeswax (comb) were the most efficient stimuli in classical conditioning with drones.Keywords: bees; classical conditioning; odors. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-01-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research Avaliado por pares Pesquisa científica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587 10.1590/cab.v16i1.22587 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/cab.v16i1.22587 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587/17849 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/22587/17850 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015); 14-23 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 16 n. 1 (2015); 14-23 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
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1799874787813621760 |