EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: da Silva, Alzira Gabriela
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: De Souza França, Aldi Fernandes, Miyagi, Eliane Sayuri, Dambros, Carlos Eduardo, Lopes, Fernando Brito
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010
Resumo: In this study we aimed at evaluating the dry matter production (DMP), nitrogen content (NC) in plant tissues, above ground nitrogen conversion efficiency (ANCE) and above ground nitrogen recovery (ANR) by pearl millet cultivars submitted to different sources of phosphorus and nitrogen doses. The experiment was carried out in 2008 and a completely randomized block design was used in a 2 × 3 × 4 factorial arrangement with four replications. Treatments consisted of three pearl millet cultivars (ADR-7010; ADR-500 and BRS-1501), two sources of phosphorus (simple phosphate and thermo phosphate) at one dose (70 kg.ha-1) and four nitrogen (urea) doses (0; 40; 80 and 160 kg.ha-1). Statistical analysis revealed no significant interactions among variables. ADR-7010 presented (P<0.05) best dry matter production (1175.9 kg.ha-1) amongst cultivars; and simple phosphate showed better result than thermo phosphate. Increasing nitrogen doses led to increased production; harvest succession reduced DMP. There was difference (P<0.05) in NC. Linear NC increase was observed in function of N doses, with maximum value being 42.7 kg of extracted N. The ANCE and ANR decreased with nutrient input, maximum values being 10.7 kg.ha-1 and 33.4%, respectively, in the 40 kg.ha-1 dose. Nitrogen fertilization increased the pear millet cultivars dry matter production.KEYWORDS: crude protein, Pennisetum glaucum, phosphorus, production potential, urea.
id UFG-7_eada3c763c8bb76f553e60ab43869f61
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/9010
network_acronym_str UFG-7
network_name_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARSEFICIÊNCIA DA FERTILIZAÇÃO FOSFATADA E NITROGENADA EM CULTIVARES DE MILHETOAnimal nutritionNutrição animalIn this study we aimed at evaluating the dry matter production (DMP), nitrogen content (NC) in plant tissues, above ground nitrogen conversion efficiency (ANCE) and above ground nitrogen recovery (ANR) by pearl millet cultivars submitted to different sources of phosphorus and nitrogen doses. The experiment was carried out in 2008 and a completely randomized block design was used in a 2 × 3 × 4 factorial arrangement with four replications. Treatments consisted of three pearl millet cultivars (ADR-7010; ADR-500 and BRS-1501), two sources of phosphorus (simple phosphate and thermo phosphate) at one dose (70 kg.ha-1) and four nitrogen (urea) doses (0; 40; 80 and 160 kg.ha-1). Statistical analysis revealed no significant interactions among variables. ADR-7010 presented (P<0.05) best dry matter production (1175.9 kg.ha-1) amongst cultivars; and simple phosphate showed better result than thermo phosphate. Increasing nitrogen doses led to increased production; harvest succession reduced DMP. There was difference (P<0.05) in NC. Linear NC increase was observed in function of N doses, with maximum value being 42.7 kg of extracted N. The ANCE and ANR decreased with nutrient input, maximum values being 10.7 kg.ha-1 and 33.4%, respectively, in the 40 kg.ha-1 dose. Nitrogen fertilization increased the pear millet cultivars dry matter production.KEYWORDS: crude protein, Pennisetum glaucum, phosphorus, production potential, urea.Objetivou-se avaliar a produção de massa seca (PMS) da planta inteira, determinar o nitrogênio contido (NC) no tecido da planta, a eficiência de conversão aparente do nitrogênio (ECAN) e a recuperação aparente do nitrogênio (RAN) de cultivares de milheto forrageiro submetidos às fontes de fósforo e doses de nitrogênio. O experimento realizado no ano agrícola de 2008 constou de um fatorial 2 × 3 × 4, em arranjo de blocos completos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos pelos cultivares ADR- 7010; ADR-500 e BRS-1501, pelas fontes de fósforo superfosfato simples (SS) e termofosfato (TF), as quais foram aplicadas na dose de 70 kg.ha-1 e doses de N (0; 40; 80 e 160 kg.ha-¹ sob forma de uréia). A análise estatística revelou ausência de interações significativas entre as variáveis. Entre os cultivares avaliados, a melhor produção (P<0,05) foi a do cultivar ADR-7010 (1175,9 kg.ha-1 de MS), o superfosfato simples apresentou resultados superiores. O incremento de N promoveu aumentos produtivos, a sucessão dos cortes reduziu a produção de MS. Houve diferença (P<0,05) para NC, sendo que, à medida que as doses de N foram elevadas, houve acréscimo linear do NC com valor máximo de 42,7 kg de N extraído. A ECAN e RAN diminuiu em função do acréscimo do nutriente, com valores máximos de 10,7 kg.ha-1 e 33,4% na dose referente a 40 kg.ha-1 de N. A fertilização nitrogenada promoveu incrementos na produção de massa seca dos cultivares de milheto.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: fósforo, Pennisetum glaucum, potencial produtivo, proteína bruta, uréia.Universidade Federal de Goiás2014-06-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/901010.5216/cab.v15i2.9010Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2014); 119-127Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 15 n. 2 (2014); 119-1271809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010/16701https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010/16702da Silva, Alzira GabrielaDe Souza França, Aldi FernandesMiyagi, Eliane SayuriDambros, Carlos EduardoLopes, Fernando Britoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-06-30T13:37:48Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/9010Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:41.785966Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
EFICIÊNCIA DA FERTILIZAÇÃO FOSFATADA E NITROGENADA EM CULTIVARES DE MILHETO
title EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
spellingShingle EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
da Silva, Alzira Gabriela
Animal nutrition
Nutrição animal
title_short EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
title_full EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
title_fullStr EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
title_full_unstemmed EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
title_sort EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE FERTILIZATION ON PEARL MILLET CULTIVARS
author da Silva, Alzira Gabriela
author_facet da Silva, Alzira Gabriela
De Souza França, Aldi Fernandes
Miyagi, Eliane Sayuri
Dambros, Carlos Eduardo
Lopes, Fernando Brito
author_role author
author2 De Souza França, Aldi Fernandes
Miyagi, Eliane Sayuri
Dambros, Carlos Eduardo
Lopes, Fernando Brito
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv da Silva, Alzira Gabriela
De Souza França, Aldi Fernandes
Miyagi, Eliane Sayuri
Dambros, Carlos Eduardo
Lopes, Fernando Brito
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Animal nutrition
Nutrição animal
topic Animal nutrition
Nutrição animal
description In this study we aimed at evaluating the dry matter production (DMP), nitrogen content (NC) in plant tissues, above ground nitrogen conversion efficiency (ANCE) and above ground nitrogen recovery (ANR) by pearl millet cultivars submitted to different sources of phosphorus and nitrogen doses. The experiment was carried out in 2008 and a completely randomized block design was used in a 2 × 3 × 4 factorial arrangement with four replications. Treatments consisted of three pearl millet cultivars (ADR-7010; ADR-500 and BRS-1501), two sources of phosphorus (simple phosphate and thermo phosphate) at one dose (70 kg.ha-1) and four nitrogen (urea) doses (0; 40; 80 and 160 kg.ha-1). Statistical analysis revealed no significant interactions among variables. ADR-7010 presented (P<0.05) best dry matter production (1175.9 kg.ha-1) amongst cultivars; and simple phosphate showed better result than thermo phosphate. Increasing nitrogen doses led to increased production; harvest succession reduced DMP. There was difference (P<0.05) in NC. Linear NC increase was observed in function of N doses, with maximum value being 42.7 kg of extracted N. The ANCE and ANR decreased with nutrient input, maximum values being 10.7 kg.ha-1 and 33.4%, respectively, in the 40 kg.ha-1 dose. Nitrogen fertilization increased the pear millet cultivars dry matter production.KEYWORDS: crude protein, Pennisetum glaucum, phosphorus, production potential, urea.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Research
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa Científica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010
10.5216/cab.v15i2.9010
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v15i2.9010
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010/16701
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/9010/16702
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2014); 119-127
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 15 n. 2 (2014); 119-127
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
_version_ 1799874786670673920