EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Cardoso, Milton Ghedini, Carvalho, Francisval de Melo, Lima, André Luiz Ribeiro, Dias, Alessandra Silva, Carmo, Eliane Almeida do
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1674
Resumo: The profitability of the milk activity was studied in the region of Lavras, MG by analyzing the influence of the types of breeding system upon the cost production of milk. It was identified the components with major influence on the final cost of the activity and calculated the breakeven point. Monthly data from 17 production systems representing the grazing regimen, semi-feedlot and feedlot systems were used for the period of January 2004 to December 2005. It was considered the gross margin, the net (profit or loss) as indicators of economical efficiency. The type of breeding system influenced the “weights’’ of the component items of the effective operational cost ofdairy business, these being different in each of the three levels studied. In the economical analysis, the feedlot and semi-feedlot presented showing that dairy is profitable in the long-term and that farmers are positive net margin. In the grazing regimen, the conclusion is that milk farmers have conditions to produce in the middle-term. in the long-term; however, milk farmers have been losing money.KEY-WORDS: Breakeven point, breeding system, dairy cattle, production cost, profitability analysis.
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spelling EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005EFEITO DO TIPO DE SISTEMA DE CRIAÇÃO NOS RESULTADOS ECONÔMICOS DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO DE LEITE NA REGIÃO DE LAVRAS (MG) NOS ANOS 2004 E 2005Tipo de criaçãoAvaliação econômicaThe profitability of the milk activity was studied in the region of Lavras, MG by analyzing the influence of the types of breeding system upon the cost production of milk. It was identified the components with major influence on the final cost of the activity and calculated the breakeven point. Monthly data from 17 production systems representing the grazing regimen, semi-feedlot and feedlot systems were used for the period of January 2004 to December 2005. It was considered the gross margin, the net (profit or loss) as indicators of economical efficiency. The type of breeding system influenced the “weights’’ of the component items of the effective operational cost ofdairy business, these being different in each of the three levels studied. In the economical analysis, the feedlot and semi-feedlot presented showing that dairy is profitable in the long-term and that farmers are positive net margin. In the grazing regimen, the conclusion is that milk farmers have conditions to produce in the middle-term. in the long-term; however, milk farmers have been losing money.KEY-WORDS: Breakeven point, breeding system, dairy cattle, production cost, profitability analysis.Estudou-se a rentabilidade da atividade leiteira na região de Lavras/MG, analisando a influência do tipo de sistema de criação sobre o custo de produção do leite. Foram identificados os componentes com maior influência sobre os custos finais da atividade e calculado o ponto de equilíbrio. Os dados, provenientes de dezessete sistemas de produção, representando os sistemas de criação em regime de pastejo, semiconfinado e confinado, foram coletados mensalmente, entre janeiro de 2004 e dezembro de 2005. Consideraram- se a margem bruta, a margem líquida e o resultado (lucro ou prejuízo) como indicadores de eficiência econômica. O tipo do sistema de criação influenciou o custo total de produção do leite e, portanto, a lucratividade e rentabilidade, sendo os sistemas de produção semiconfinados os que apresentaram os menores custos totais unitários. O tipo do sistema de criação influenciou os “pesos” dos itens componentes do custo operacional efetivo da atividade leiteira, sendo esses diferentes em cada um dos três sistemas estudados. Na análise econômica, por apresentar margem líquida e resultado positivo nos sistemas de criação confinado e semi- confinado, conclui-se que a atividade leiteira tem condições de produzir no longo prazo e que os pecuaristas estão se capitalizando. No entanto, no sistema em regime de pastejo, os resultados indicam que os pecuaristas têm condições de produzir no médio prazo e que estão se descapitalizando nesse mesmo período. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Análise de rentabilidade, bovinocultura de leite, custo de produção, ponto de equilíbrio, sistema de criação.  Universidade Federal de Goiás2007-09-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresPesquisaapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/167410.5216/cab.v8i3.1674Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2007); 359-372Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 8 n. 3 (2007); 359-3721809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1674/2087Lopes, Marcos AurélioCardoso, Milton GhediniCarvalho, Francisval de MeloLima, André Luiz RibeiroDias, Alessandra SilvaCarmo, Eliane Almeida doinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-11-08T11:15:42Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/1674Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:54:57.307968Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
EFEITO DO TIPO DE SISTEMA DE CRIAÇÃO NOS RESULTADOS ECONÔMICOS DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO DE LEITE NA REGIÃO DE LAVRAS (MG) NOS ANOS 2004 E 2005
title EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
spellingShingle EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Tipo de criação
Avaliação econômica
title_short EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
title_full EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
title_fullStr EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
title_full_unstemmed EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
title_sort EFECT OF THE FEEDLOT SYSTEM ON THE PROFITABILITY OF THE DAIRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN LAVRAS (MG) REGION, BRAZIL, IN 2004 AND 2005
author Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
author_facet Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Cardoso, Milton Ghedini
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
Lima, André Luiz Ribeiro
Dias, Alessandra Silva
Carmo, Eliane Almeida do
author_role author
author2 Cardoso, Milton Ghedini
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
Lima, André Luiz Ribeiro
Dias, Alessandra Silva
Carmo, Eliane Almeida do
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Cardoso, Milton Ghedini
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
Lima, André Luiz Ribeiro
Dias, Alessandra Silva
Carmo, Eliane Almeida do
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tipo de criação
Avaliação econômica
topic Tipo de criação
Avaliação econômica
description The profitability of the milk activity was studied in the region of Lavras, MG by analyzing the influence of the types of breeding system upon the cost production of milk. It was identified the components with major influence on the final cost of the activity and calculated the breakeven point. Monthly data from 17 production systems representing the grazing regimen, semi-feedlot and feedlot systems were used for the period of January 2004 to December 2005. It was considered the gross margin, the net (profit or loss) as indicators of economical efficiency. The type of breeding system influenced the “weights’’ of the component items of the effective operational cost ofdairy business, these being different in each of the three levels studied. In the economical analysis, the feedlot and semi-feedlot presented showing that dairy is profitable in the long-term and that farmers are positive net margin. In the grazing regimen, the conclusion is that milk farmers have conditions to produce in the middle-term. in the long-term; however, milk farmers have been losing money.KEY-WORDS: Breakeven point, breeding system, dairy cattle, production cost, profitability analysis.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-09-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1674
10.5216/cab.v8i3.1674
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1674
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v8i3.1674
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1674/2087
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2007); 359-372
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 8 n. 3 (2007); 359-372
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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