Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190 |
Resumo: | Neurological disorders in cattle comprise a group of economically relevant diseases with high occurrence and mortality. In this way, the objective was to carry out an epidemiological study of the diseases with neurological manifestations in cattle admitted (alive or dead) to the Garanhuns Bovine Clinic/Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (CBG/UFRPE) from January 2009 to December 2019. Epidemiological information was collected from the clinical records regarding the age group, rearing system, time of year, and area of origin of the animals. The diseases were grouped into categories according to their origin: toxic or toxi-infectious, viral, traumatic/physical, parasitic, metabolic degenerative, bacterial, neoplastic, and others. A total of 6103 cattle were treated during the study period, of which 604 (10.1%) were diagnosed with diseases that had neurological manifestations. Of these, 331 cases were of single occurrence, and 231 cases occurred as outbreaks in the herd. Death was the outcome in almost 80% of the cases (465/596). The frequencies of the different categories were toxic or toxi-infectious (25.2%), viral (21.5%), traumatic/physical (13.6%), parasitic (9.8%), metabolic (9.3%), degenerative (2.3%), bacterial (2.2%), neoplastic (1.2%), and others (1.2%). It was found that almost half of the animals were older than 24 months (229/475), almost 80% were females, more than 60% were submitted to a semi-intensive to intensive rearing system, and the occurrence of disease was higher during the dry period of the year (363/614). The three most frequent neurological diseases in this study were rabies, trauma, and botulism.Keywords: diseases of viral origin; epidemiological study; hospital routine; neurological diseases; retrospective study |
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Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019)Enfermidades com manifestações neurológicas diagnosticadas em bovinos na rotina hospitalar: estudo epidemiológico retrospectivo (2009-2019)Neurological disorders in cattle comprise a group of economically relevant diseases with high occurrence and mortality. In this way, the objective was to carry out an epidemiological study of the diseases with neurological manifestations in cattle admitted (alive or dead) to the Garanhuns Bovine Clinic/Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (CBG/UFRPE) from January 2009 to December 2019. Epidemiological information was collected from the clinical records regarding the age group, rearing system, time of year, and area of origin of the animals. The diseases were grouped into categories according to their origin: toxic or toxi-infectious, viral, traumatic/physical, parasitic, metabolic degenerative, bacterial, neoplastic, and others. A total of 6103 cattle were treated during the study period, of which 604 (10.1%) were diagnosed with diseases that had neurological manifestations. Of these, 331 cases were of single occurrence, and 231 cases occurred as outbreaks in the herd. Death was the outcome in almost 80% of the cases (465/596). The frequencies of the different categories were toxic or toxi-infectious (25.2%), viral (21.5%), traumatic/physical (13.6%), parasitic (9.8%), metabolic (9.3%), degenerative (2.3%), bacterial (2.2%), neoplastic (1.2%), and others (1.2%). It was found that almost half of the animals were older than 24 months (229/475), almost 80% were females, more than 60% were submitted to a semi-intensive to intensive rearing system, and the occurrence of disease was higher during the dry period of the year (363/614). The three most frequent neurological diseases in this study were rabies, trauma, and botulism.Keywords: diseases of viral origin; epidemiological study; hospital routine; neurological diseases; retrospective studyOs distúrbios neurológicos em bovinos abrangem um grupo de enfermidades economicamente relevantes de elevada ocorrência e mortalidade. Desta forma, objetivou-se realizar um estudo epidemiológico das enfermidades que cursaram com manifestações neurológicas que deram entrada (vivos ou mortos) na Clínica de Bovinos de Garanhuns/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco no período de janeiro de 2009 a dezembro de 2019. Nos prontuários clínicos, foram coletadas informaçõe epidemiológicas referentes ao sexo; a faixa etária; ao sistema de criação, época do ano e a área de procedência dos animais. As doenças foram agrupadas em categorias de acordo com sua origem: tóxica ou toxi-infecciosa, viral, traumática, parasitária, degenerativa, metabólica, bacteriana, neoplásica e outras. Um total de 6103 bovinos foram atendidos no período estudado, dos quais 604 (10,1 %) foram diagnosticados com enfermidades que cursaram com manifestações neurológicas. Destes, 331 casos foram de ocorrência individual, 231 casos cursaram como surtos no rebanho. Quase 80% dos casos (465/596) teve o óbito como desfecho. As frequências das distintas categoria foram tóxica ou toxi-infecciosa (25,2%), viral (21,5%), traumática/física (13,6%), parasitária (9,8%), metabólica (9,3%, degenerativa (2,3%), bacteriana (2,2%), neoplásica (1,2%), outras (1,2%). Verificou-se que quase metade dos animais apresentavam idade superior a 24 meses (229/475), quase 80% eram fêmeas, mais de 60% eram submetidos a um sistema de criação de semi-intensivo a intensivo e a ocorrência foi maior durante o período seco do ano (363/614). As três enfermidades com manifestações neurológicas de maior ocorrência neste estudo foram a raiva, os traumatismos e o botulismo.Palavras-chave: doenças de origem viral; enfermidades neurológicas; estudo epidemiológico; estudo retrospectivo; rotina hospitalarUniversidade Federal de Goiás2023-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40179https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40180https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40299https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40300Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessIsabel Souza, MariaSilmara Leite Soares, GliereImperiano da Conceição, ÂngelaCarlos Ramos Silva, JeanFlávio Medeiros Dantas, AntônioFilipe de Paula Cajueiro, JobsonAzevedo Costa, NivaldoLopes de Mendonça, CarlaAugusto Bastos Afonso, José2023-10-17T12:38:24Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/76190Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:37.298855Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) Enfermidades com manifestações neurológicas diagnosticadas em bovinos na rotina hospitalar: estudo epidemiológico retrospectivo (2009-2019) |
title |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
spellingShingle |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) Isabel Souza, Maria |
title_short |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
title_full |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
title_fullStr |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
title_sort |
Diseases with neurological manifestations diagnosed in cattle in the hospital routine: a retrospective epidemiological study (2009-2019) |
author |
Isabel Souza, Maria |
author_facet |
Isabel Souza, Maria Silmara Leite Soares, Gliere Imperiano da Conceição, Ângela Carlos Ramos Silva, Jean Flávio Medeiros Dantas, Antônio Filipe de Paula Cajueiro, Jobson Azevedo Costa, Nivaldo Lopes de Mendonça, Carla Augusto Bastos Afonso, José |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silmara Leite Soares, Gliere Imperiano da Conceição, Ângela Carlos Ramos Silva, Jean Flávio Medeiros Dantas, Antônio Filipe de Paula Cajueiro, Jobson Azevedo Costa, Nivaldo Lopes de Mendonça, Carla Augusto Bastos Afonso, José |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Isabel Souza, Maria Silmara Leite Soares, Gliere Imperiano da Conceição, Ângela Carlos Ramos Silva, Jean Flávio Medeiros Dantas, Antônio Filipe de Paula Cajueiro, Jobson Azevedo Costa, Nivaldo Lopes de Mendonça, Carla Augusto Bastos Afonso, José |
description |
Neurological disorders in cattle comprise a group of economically relevant diseases with high occurrence and mortality. In this way, the objective was to carry out an epidemiological study of the diseases with neurological manifestations in cattle admitted (alive or dead) to the Garanhuns Bovine Clinic/Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (CBG/UFRPE) from January 2009 to December 2019. Epidemiological information was collected from the clinical records regarding the age group, rearing system, time of year, and area of origin of the animals. The diseases were grouped into categories according to their origin: toxic or toxi-infectious, viral, traumatic/physical, parasitic, metabolic degenerative, bacterial, neoplastic, and others. A total of 6103 cattle were treated during the study period, of which 604 (10.1%) were diagnosed with diseases that had neurological manifestations. Of these, 331 cases were of single occurrence, and 231 cases occurred as outbreaks in the herd. Death was the outcome in almost 80% of the cases (465/596). The frequencies of the different categories were toxic or toxi-infectious (25.2%), viral (21.5%), traumatic/physical (13.6%), parasitic (9.8%), metabolic (9.3%), degenerative (2.3%), bacterial (2.2%), neoplastic (1.2%), and others (1.2%). It was found that almost half of the animals were older than 24 months (229/475), almost 80% were females, more than 60% were submitted to a semi-intensive to intensive rearing system, and the occurrence of disease was higher during the dry period of the year (363/614). The three most frequent neurological diseases in this study were rabies, trauma, and botulism.Keywords: diseases of viral origin; epidemiological study; hospital routine; neurological diseases; retrospective study |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40179 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40180 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40299 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/76190/40300 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 24 (2023): Continuous publication Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 24 (2023): Publicação contínua 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874791287554048 |