Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | HU Revista (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/34557 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The increase in life expectancy requires teeth longevity which promotes an increase in the incidence and prevalence of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs). NCCLs are characterized by the loss of tooth structure in the cervical region of the tooth (cemental enamel junction), without microbial involvement. Objective: To verify NCCL in patients that attended the College of Medical and Health Sciences at Juiz de Fora (Suprema), salivary pH score, occlusal factors, to verify associations and correlations between same. Materials and methods: Detailed anamnesis and clinical evaluation were carried out regarding the location, severity and sensitivity of the NCCLs, verification of occlusal tooth wear, disocclusion guides, evaluation of the vertical dimension of occlusion, Angle's relationship, Spee's curve, crossbite and parafunctional habits, in addition to measuring the salivary pH using a digital pH meter. Results: Fifteen patients were evaluated (mean age, 58 years ± 10.07) (n= 122 teeth). The most affected teeth were the premolars. No statistically significant correlation was found between the number of teeth affected by NCCL and salivary pH scores (r= 0.357; p= 0.192) (mean salivary pH = 6.84). There was a moderate statistically significant correlation (r= 0.593; p= 0.020) between the number of teeth with NCCL and posterior crossbite, however, further studies are needed to prove this correlation. Conclusion: No variables can be considered predominant in the development of NCCL. Therefore, not just one but many factors may be responsible for generating cervical wear. What may predispose patient’s to NCCL are patient habits, as the main factors, and the secondary factor would be the time correlation to the main factors. |
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Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factorsLesões cervicais não cariosas e sua relação com pH salivar e fatores oclusaisTooth WearDental OcclusionSpittleDesgaste dos DentesOclusão dentáriaSalivaIntroduction: The increase in life expectancy requires teeth longevity which promotes an increase in the incidence and prevalence of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs). NCCLs are characterized by the loss of tooth structure in the cervical region of the tooth (cemental enamel junction), without microbial involvement. Objective: To verify NCCL in patients that attended the College of Medical and Health Sciences at Juiz de Fora (Suprema), salivary pH score, occlusal factors, to verify associations and correlations between same. Materials and methods: Detailed anamnesis and clinical evaluation were carried out regarding the location, severity and sensitivity of the NCCLs, verification of occlusal tooth wear, disocclusion guides, evaluation of the vertical dimension of occlusion, Angle's relationship, Spee's curve, crossbite and parafunctional habits, in addition to measuring the salivary pH using a digital pH meter. Results: Fifteen patients were evaluated (mean age, 58 years ± 10.07) (n= 122 teeth). The most affected teeth were the premolars. No statistically significant correlation was found between the number of teeth affected by NCCL and salivary pH scores (r= 0.357; p= 0.192) (mean salivary pH = 6.84). There was a moderate statistically significant correlation (r= 0.593; p= 0.020) between the number of teeth with NCCL and posterior crossbite, however, further studies are needed to prove this correlation. Conclusion: No variables can be considered predominant in the development of NCCL. Therefore, not just one but many factors may be responsible for generating cervical wear. What may predispose patient’s to NCCL are patient habits, as the main factors, and the secondary factor would be the time correlation to the main factors.Introdução: O aumento da expectativa de vida e permanência dos dentes promoveram um aumento na incidência e prevalência de lesões cervicais não cariosas (LCNCs). As LCNCs são caracterizadas pela perda de estrutura dentária na região cervical do dente (junção amelocementária), sem envolvimento bacteriano. Objetivo: Verificar em pacientes portadores de LCNC, atendidos numa instituição de ensino de Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, o valor do pH salivar e fatores oclusais, verificando a associação e correlação entre LCNC, pH salivar e os fatores oclusais. Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizada anamnese detalhada e avaliação clínica quanto a localização, gravidade e sensibilidade das LCNCs, verificação do desgaste dentário oclusal, guias de desoclusão, avaliação da dimensão vertical de oclusão, relação de Angle, curva de Spee, mordida cruzada e hábitos parafuncionais, além da aferição do pH salivar utilizando um medidor de pH digital. Resultados: Foram avaliados 15 pacientes (média de idade, 58 anos ± 10,07), totalizando 122 dentes, sendo que os dentes mais afetados foram os pré-molares. Não foi encontrada correlação estatisticamente significativa entre a quantidade de dentes afetados pela LCNC e o pH salivar (r= 0,357; p= 0,192) e a média do pH salivar foi de 6,84. Houve moderada correlação estatisticamente significativa (r= 0,593; p= 0,020) entre o número de dentes com LCNC e a mordida cruzada posterior, porém, é necessário a realização de mais estudos que comprovem essa correlação. Conclusão: De modo geral, não podemos considerar nenhuma variável com predominância para a formação da LCNC, concluindo que não haverá apenas um fator gerador do desgaste cervical, mas diversos fatores que, de acordo com os hábitos dos pacientes, serão fatores principais e secundários, que correlacionados com o fator tempo, poderão predispor uma LCNC.Editora UFJF2021-11-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtOrapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/3455710.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.34557HU Revista; v. 47 (2021); 1 - 81982-80470103-3123reponame:HU Revista (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/34557/23400Copyright (c) 2021 Geovana Gomes e Santos, Bruna Nogueira de Paula, Antônio Márcio Lima Ferraz Júnior, Mariele Ferraz de Oliveira, Cleide Gisele Ribeirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes e Santos, GeovanaNogueira de Paula, Bruna Lima Ferraz Júnior, Antônio Márcio Ferraz de Oliveira, Mariele Ribeiro, Cleide Gisele2021-08-05T13:21:41Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/34557Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevistaPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/oairevista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br1982-80470103-3123opendoar:2021-08-05T13:21:41HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors Lesões cervicais não cariosas e sua relação com pH salivar e fatores oclusais |
title |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
spellingShingle |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors Gomes e Santos, Geovana Tooth Wear Dental Occlusion Spittle Desgaste dos Dentes Oclusão dentária Saliva |
title_short |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
title_full |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
title_fullStr |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
title_sort |
Non-carious cervical lesions and their relationship with salivary pH and occlusal factors |
author |
Gomes e Santos, Geovana |
author_facet |
Gomes e Santos, Geovana Nogueira de Paula, Bruna Lima Ferraz Júnior, Antônio Márcio Ferraz de Oliveira, Mariele Ribeiro, Cleide Gisele |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nogueira de Paula, Bruna Lima Ferraz Júnior, Antônio Márcio Ferraz de Oliveira, Mariele Ribeiro, Cleide Gisele |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes e Santos, Geovana Nogueira de Paula, Bruna Lima Ferraz Júnior, Antônio Márcio Ferraz de Oliveira, Mariele Ribeiro, Cleide Gisele |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tooth Wear Dental Occlusion Spittle Desgaste dos Dentes Oclusão dentária Saliva |
topic |
Tooth Wear Dental Occlusion Spittle Desgaste dos Dentes Oclusão dentária Saliva |
description |
Introduction: The increase in life expectancy requires teeth longevity which promotes an increase in the incidence and prevalence of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs). NCCLs are characterized by the loss of tooth structure in the cervical region of the tooth (cemental enamel junction), without microbial involvement. Objective: To verify NCCL in patients that attended the College of Medical and Health Sciences at Juiz de Fora (Suprema), salivary pH score, occlusal factors, to verify associations and correlations between same. Materials and methods: Detailed anamnesis and clinical evaluation were carried out regarding the location, severity and sensitivity of the NCCLs, verification of occlusal tooth wear, disocclusion guides, evaluation of the vertical dimension of occlusion, Angle's relationship, Spee's curve, crossbite and parafunctional habits, in addition to measuring the salivary pH using a digital pH meter. Results: Fifteen patients were evaluated (mean age, 58 years ± 10.07) (n= 122 teeth). The most affected teeth were the premolars. No statistically significant correlation was found between the number of teeth affected by NCCL and salivary pH scores (r= 0.357; p= 0.192) (mean salivary pH = 6.84). There was a moderate statistically significant correlation (r= 0.593; p= 0.020) between the number of teeth with NCCL and posterior crossbite, however, further studies are needed to prove this correlation. Conclusion: No variables can be considered predominant in the development of NCCL. Therefore, not just one but many factors may be responsible for generating cervical wear. What may predispose patient’s to NCCL are patient habits, as the main factors, and the secondary factor would be the time correlation to the main factors. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion ArtOr |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/34557 10.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.34557 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/34557 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.34557 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/34557/23400 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista; v. 47 (2021); 1 - 8 1982-8047 0103-3123 reponame:HU Revista (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
HU Revista (Online) |
collection |
HU Revista (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br |
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1796798244648386560 |