Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | HU Revista (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/32463 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Pregnancy is a systemic condition that involves complex physiological and psychological changes. This period can also involve a variety of oral changes, influenced by hormonal and behavioral changes. Despite of dental care during prenatal care be recommended by Ministry of Health guidelines as an integral part of care during pregnancy, the demand for dental services is still low among pregnant women. Objective: To identify and analyze, through a quantitative-qualitative investigation, determinants of dental care during pregnancy through subjective data related to the perception of oral health of pregnant women, as well as their oral health condition. Material and Methods: 11 pregnant women with prenatal care initiated in the Unified Health System participated in the study. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews and oral clinical exams. The quantitative analysis was performed by distributing of the tabulated data frequencies and the qualitative data were analyzed using thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin. Results: The CPO-D index of pregnant women was 7.8, revealing a high prevalence of caries. Regarding periodontal condition, 81.8% presented gingival bleeding on probing and 36.4% presence of periodontal pockets. The high costs of dental treatment, fear, popular beliefs and the lack of information from pregnant women about dental care during pregnancy were identified as barriers to dental treatment during pregnancy. Conclusion: The results showed that, although pregnant women need dental treatment and recognize this fact, there are barriers that hinder their adherence to dental care. Among these, the lack of information from pregnant women about the need for dental treatment in this period of life was the greatest barrier identified. |
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Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant womenCondição de saúde bucal e a percepção sobre atenção odontológica de gestantesSaúde BucalCuidado Pré-NatalGestantesOral HealthPrenatal CarePregnant WomenIntroduction: Pregnancy is a systemic condition that involves complex physiological and psychological changes. This period can also involve a variety of oral changes, influenced by hormonal and behavioral changes. Despite of dental care during prenatal care be recommended by Ministry of Health guidelines as an integral part of care during pregnancy, the demand for dental services is still low among pregnant women. Objective: To identify and analyze, through a quantitative-qualitative investigation, determinants of dental care during pregnancy through subjective data related to the perception of oral health of pregnant women, as well as their oral health condition. Material and Methods: 11 pregnant women with prenatal care initiated in the Unified Health System participated in the study. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews and oral clinical exams. The quantitative analysis was performed by distributing of the tabulated data frequencies and the qualitative data were analyzed using thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin. Results: The CPO-D index of pregnant women was 7.8, revealing a high prevalence of caries. Regarding periodontal condition, 81.8% presented gingival bleeding on probing and 36.4% presence of periodontal pockets. The high costs of dental treatment, fear, popular beliefs and the lack of information from pregnant women about dental care during pregnancy were identified as barriers to dental treatment during pregnancy. Conclusion: The results showed that, although pregnant women need dental treatment and recognize this fact, there are barriers that hinder their adherence to dental care. Among these, the lack of information from pregnant women about the need for dental treatment in this period of life was the greatest barrier identified.Introdução: A gravidez é uma condição sistêmica que envolve mudanças fisiológicas e psicológicas complexas. Esse período também pode envolver uma variedade de alterações bucais, influenciadas por alterações hormonais e comportamentais. Apesar de assistência odontológica durante o pré-natal ser recomendada por diretrizes do Ministério da Saúde como parte integrante dos cuidados durante a gravidez, a demanda por serviços odontológicos ainda é baixa entre as gestantes. Objetivo: Identificar e analisar, por meio de uma investigação quanti-qualitativa, determinantes do atendimento odontológico durante a gravidez, com base em dados subjetivos relativos à percepção de saúde bucal de gestantes, bem como sua condição de saúde bucal. Material e Métodos: Participaram do estudo onze gestantes com pré-natal iniciado no Sistema Único de Saúde. Os dados foram coletados a partir de entrevista semiestruturada e exame clínico bucal. A análise quantitativa foi realizada por meio da distribuição das frequências dos dados tabulados e os dados qualitativos foram analisados por meio de análise de conteúdo temática proposta por Bardin. Resultados: O índice CPO-D das gestantes foi de 7,8, revelando uma alta prevalência de cárie. Em relação a condição periodontal, 81,8% apresentaram sangramento gengival à sondagem e 36,4% presença de bolsa periodontal. Os altos custos do tratamento odontológico, o medo, as crenças populares e a falta de informação das gestantes sobre a assistência odontológica durante a gravidez foram identificados como barreiras ao tratamento odontológico durante a gestação. Conclusão: Os resultados mostraram que, apesar de as gestantes possuírem necessidade de tratamento odontológico e reconhecerem esse fato, existem barreiras que dificultam sua adesão à atenção odontológica. Dentre estas, o desconhecimento da necessidade de tratamento odontológico neste período da vida foi a maior barreira identificada.Editora UFJF2021-04-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtOrapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/3246310.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.32463HU Revista; v. 47 (2021); 1-81982-80470103-3123reponame:HU Revista (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/32463/22147Copyright (c) 2021 Rafaela de Oliveira Cunha, Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Oliveira Cunha, RafaelaGonçalves Leite, Isabel Cristina 2021-03-09T12:35:45Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/32463Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevistaPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/oairevista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br1982-80470103-3123opendoar:2021-03-09T12:35:45HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women Condição de saúde bucal e a percepção sobre atenção odontológica de gestantes |
title |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
spellingShingle |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women de Oliveira Cunha, Rafaela Saúde Bucal Cuidado Pré-Natal Gestantes Oral Health Prenatal Care Pregnant Women |
title_short |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
title_full |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
title_fullStr |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
title_sort |
Oral health condition and the perception about dental care of pregnant women |
author |
de Oliveira Cunha, Rafaela |
author_facet |
de Oliveira Cunha, Rafaela Gonçalves Leite, Isabel Cristina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonçalves Leite, Isabel Cristina |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Oliveira Cunha, Rafaela Gonçalves Leite, Isabel Cristina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Saúde Bucal Cuidado Pré-Natal Gestantes Oral Health Prenatal Care Pregnant Women |
topic |
Saúde Bucal Cuidado Pré-Natal Gestantes Oral Health Prenatal Care Pregnant Women |
description |
Introduction: Pregnancy is a systemic condition that involves complex physiological and psychological changes. This period can also involve a variety of oral changes, influenced by hormonal and behavioral changes. Despite of dental care during prenatal care be recommended by Ministry of Health guidelines as an integral part of care during pregnancy, the demand for dental services is still low among pregnant women. Objective: To identify and analyze, through a quantitative-qualitative investigation, determinants of dental care during pregnancy through subjective data related to the perception of oral health of pregnant women, as well as their oral health condition. Material and Methods: 11 pregnant women with prenatal care initiated in the Unified Health System participated in the study. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews and oral clinical exams. The quantitative analysis was performed by distributing of the tabulated data frequencies and the qualitative data were analyzed using thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin. Results: The CPO-D index of pregnant women was 7.8, revealing a high prevalence of caries. Regarding periodontal condition, 81.8% presented gingival bleeding on probing and 36.4% presence of periodontal pockets. The high costs of dental treatment, fear, popular beliefs and the lack of information from pregnant women about dental care during pregnancy were identified as barriers to dental treatment during pregnancy. Conclusion: The results showed that, although pregnant women need dental treatment and recognize this fact, there are barriers that hinder their adherence to dental care. Among these, the lack of information from pregnant women about the need for dental treatment in this period of life was the greatest barrier identified. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion ArtOr |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/32463 10.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.32463 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/32463 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.34019/1982-8047.2021.v47.32463 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/32463/22147 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rafaela de Oliveira Cunha, Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leite https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rafaela de Oliveira Cunha, Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leite https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista; v. 47 (2021); 1-8 1982-8047 0103-3123 reponame:HU Revista (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
HU Revista (Online) |
collection |
HU Revista (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br |
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1796798243934306304 |