Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | HU Revista (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/37587 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Oral and pharyngeal cancer is a multifactorial-etiology disease, which represents around 3% of cancer cases from all over the world, being the 5th most prevalent amongst men in Brazil. Objective: Analyzing oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil and its regions between 2008 and 2019. Material and Methods: Data were obtained from the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). It was carried out a descriptive analysis and general mortality rates and rates for gender, age, and anatomical site were assessed. A statistical analysis regarding temporal trends was also conducted by simple linear regression. Results: Over the years studied, deaths increased by 33.25%; the average mortality rate was around 3.64/100,000 habitants. In that way, the temporal trend showed an annual rise of 0.06 deaths per 100,000 habitants. Furthermore, deaths were higher in the Southeast region (49.38%), in the age groups between 50 and 79 years old (73.31%), married people (41.19%), white individuals (53.49%), people of lower education levels -from 1 to 3 education years- (25.73%) and male gender (78.97%). Additionally, the male mortality rate was 3.75 times higher than the female one. On top of that, the mortality rate for men has been increasing steadily, being an average 5.83/100,000 habitants, in contrast to women’s rate (1.51/100,000). Conclusion: Finally, the present study shows that oral and pharyngeal cancer deaths in Brazil are more frequent amongst white men, from 50 to 69 years old, married, with lower education levels, located in the oropharynx, and in the South and Southeast regions. However, those rates show a trend for annual increases, especially in the Northeast. |
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Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive studyMortalidade por câncer de boca e faringe no Brasil entre 2008 e 2019: estudo descritivoEpidemiology, DescriptiveCancerOral HealthPublic HealthHealth Information SystemsEpidemiologiaNeoplasias BucaisNeoplasias FaríngeasIntroduction: Oral and pharyngeal cancer is a multifactorial-etiology disease, which represents around 3% of cancer cases from all over the world, being the 5th most prevalent amongst men in Brazil. Objective: Analyzing oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil and its regions between 2008 and 2019. Material and Methods: Data were obtained from the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). It was carried out a descriptive analysis and general mortality rates and rates for gender, age, and anatomical site were assessed. A statistical analysis regarding temporal trends was also conducted by simple linear regression. Results: Over the years studied, deaths increased by 33.25%; the average mortality rate was around 3.64/100,000 habitants. In that way, the temporal trend showed an annual rise of 0.06 deaths per 100,000 habitants. Furthermore, deaths were higher in the Southeast region (49.38%), in the age groups between 50 and 79 years old (73.31%), married people (41.19%), white individuals (53.49%), people of lower education levels -from 1 to 3 education years- (25.73%) and male gender (78.97%). Additionally, the male mortality rate was 3.75 times higher than the female one. On top of that, the mortality rate for men has been increasing steadily, being an average 5.83/100,000 habitants, in contrast to women’s rate (1.51/100,000). Conclusion: Finally, the present study shows that oral and pharyngeal cancer deaths in Brazil are more frequent amongst white men, from 50 to 69 years old, married, with lower education levels, located in the oropharynx, and in the South and Southeast regions. However, those rates show a trend for annual increases, especially in the Northeast.Introdução: O câncer de boca e faringe tem etiologia multifatorial e representa cerca de 3% de todos os casos de câncer no mundo, sendo o quinto tipo mais prevalente em homens brasileiros. Objetivo: Analisar a mortalidade por câncer de boca e faringe ocorrida no Brasil e suas regiões no período de 2008 a 2019. Material e Métodos: Os dados foram extraídos no Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) e no Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Foi conduzida uma análise descritiva das taxas de mortalidade global por sexo, raça, faixa etária, estado civil, escolaridade e sítio anatômico, com subsequente análise estatística por meio da tendência temporal por regressão linear simples. Resultados: No período, houve o crescimento de 33,25% dos óbitos, taxa de mortalidade média de 3,64/100 mil habitantes e a análise de tendência temporal demonstrou aumento anual de 0,06 óbitos para cada cem mil habitantes. Ademais, pode-se observar mais frequentes óbitos no Sudeste 49,28%, nas faixas etárias de 50 a 79 anos com 73,31%, em pessoas casadas, 41,19%, na raça branca, 53,49%, com escolaridade de 1 a 3 anos, 25,73% e sexo masculino, 78,97%. Nesses, obteve-se a razão das taxas de mortalidade masculina e feminina de 3,75 e taxa de mortalidade masculina crescente, com uma taxa média de 5,83, sendo a feminina de 1,51 cem mil habitantes. Conclusão: O perfil de mortalidade do estudo por câncer de boca e orofaringe é predominantemente composto por indivíduos do sexo masculino, brancos, de 50 a 69 anos, casados e de baixa escolaridade. Embora mais frequente nas regiões Sul e Sudeste, as taxas de mortalidade apresentam uma tendência de crescimento anual, em especial na região Nordeste do país.Editora UFJF2022-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtOrapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/3758710.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.37587HU Revista; v. 48 (2022); 1-101982-80470103-3123reponame:HU Revista (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/37587/25433Copyright (c) 2022 Zeferino Campos Dell'Orto, Gustavo Alexandre Ribondi Marcarini, Maria Vithória Ferreira Costa, Paula Gabrielle Dias Lopes, Aline de Souza Queiroga, Isis de Freitas Espeschithttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampos Dell'Orto, ZeferinoRibondi Marcarini, Gustavo Alexandre Ferreira Costa, Maria VithóriaDias Lopes, Paula Gabriellede Souza Queiroga, Alinede Freitas Espeschit, Isis2022-07-27T00:39:07Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/37587Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevistaPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/oairevista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br1982-80470103-3123opendoar:2022-07-27T00:39:07HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study Mortalidade por câncer de boca e faringe no Brasil entre 2008 e 2019: estudo descritivo |
title |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
spellingShingle |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study Campos Dell'Orto, Zeferino Epidemiology, Descriptive Cancer Oral Health Public Health Health Information Systems Epidemiologia Neoplasias Bucais Neoplasias Faríngeas |
title_short |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
title_full |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
title_fullStr |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
title_sort |
Oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2008 and 2019: descriptive study |
author |
Campos Dell'Orto, Zeferino |
author_facet |
Campos Dell'Orto, Zeferino Ribondi Marcarini, Gustavo Alexandre Ferreira Costa, Maria Vithória Dias Lopes, Paula Gabrielle de Souza Queiroga, Aline de Freitas Espeschit, Isis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ribondi Marcarini, Gustavo Alexandre Ferreira Costa, Maria Vithória Dias Lopes, Paula Gabrielle de Souza Queiroga, Aline de Freitas Espeschit, Isis |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Campos Dell'Orto, Zeferino Ribondi Marcarini, Gustavo Alexandre Ferreira Costa, Maria Vithória Dias Lopes, Paula Gabrielle de Souza Queiroga, Aline de Freitas Espeschit, Isis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiology, Descriptive Cancer Oral Health Public Health Health Information Systems Epidemiologia Neoplasias Bucais Neoplasias Faríngeas |
topic |
Epidemiology, Descriptive Cancer Oral Health Public Health Health Information Systems Epidemiologia Neoplasias Bucais Neoplasias Faríngeas |
description |
Introduction: Oral and pharyngeal cancer is a multifactorial-etiology disease, which represents around 3% of cancer cases from all over the world, being the 5th most prevalent amongst men in Brazil. Objective: Analyzing oral and pharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil and its regions between 2008 and 2019. Material and Methods: Data were obtained from the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). It was carried out a descriptive analysis and general mortality rates and rates for gender, age, and anatomical site were assessed. A statistical analysis regarding temporal trends was also conducted by simple linear regression. Results: Over the years studied, deaths increased by 33.25%; the average mortality rate was around 3.64/100,000 habitants. In that way, the temporal trend showed an annual rise of 0.06 deaths per 100,000 habitants. Furthermore, deaths were higher in the Southeast region (49.38%), in the age groups between 50 and 79 years old (73.31%), married people (41.19%), white individuals (53.49%), people of lower education levels -from 1 to 3 education years- (25.73%) and male gender (78.97%). Additionally, the male mortality rate was 3.75 times higher than the female one. On top of that, the mortality rate for men has been increasing steadily, being an average 5.83/100,000 habitants, in contrast to women’s rate (1.51/100,000). Conclusion: Finally, the present study shows that oral and pharyngeal cancer deaths in Brazil are more frequent amongst white men, from 50 to 69 years old, married, with lower education levels, located in the oropharynx, and in the South and Southeast regions. However, those rates show a trend for annual increases, especially in the Northeast. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion ArtOr |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/37587 10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.37587 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/37587 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.37587 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/37587/25433 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista; v. 48 (2022); 1-10 1982-8047 0103-3123 reponame:HU Revista (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
HU Revista (Online) |
collection |
HU Revista (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br |
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1796798244772118528 |