Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Camargo, Roberto S.
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Lopes, Juliane F. S., Forti, Luiz C., Somera, Alexandre F., Bacci Junior, Mauricio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFJF
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/8098
Resumo: -
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spelling 2018-11-29T10:19:13Z2018-11-262018-11-29T10:19:13Z2013-10574397400https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/8098-Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation. In this study we aimed to ascertain whether leaf-cutting ant workers lose body reserves (fat or sugars) as a function of nest excavation. For each treatment, we isolated 10 workers of Atta sexdens into two experimental groups, Control (C- without excavation) and Soil (S- with excavation), which were kept for different time intervals (0, 24, 48 or 72 hours), totaling 700 tested workers. We then determined the concentration of soluble carbohydrates and total lipid content in them. The total carbohydrates were determined colorimetrically, based on the reaction between carbohydrates and sulfuric acid-phenol. For determination of lipids, the insects were immersed in organic solvent until they reached a constant weight. Our results showed that carbohydrates are consumed during nest excavation activities. In the experimental groups S24, S48 and S72, there was an average reduction of 5.82 (20.42%), 14.31 (44.96%) and 13.27 (43.96%) µ.mg-1 in soluble sugar when compared with the experimental groups that did not excavate. Furthermore, the lipids were not used during this activity. With respect to dry mass of the workers, their values were C0 = 8%, C24 = 10.4%, C48 = 9.2%, C72 = 10%, S24 = 9.2%, S48 = 8.7% and S72 = 8.5%. Our results show experimentally that the source of energy for nest excavation is carbohydrates, whereas lipids are conserved for other activities.eng--BrasilRevista Brasileira de Entomologia-AttiniFormicidaeInsectaLipidsNestEnergy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCamargo, Roberto S.Lopes, Juliane F. S.Forti, Luiz C.Somera, Alexandre F.Bacci Junior, Mauricioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFJFinstname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFTHUMBNAILEnergy substrate used by workers.pdf.jpgEnergy substrate used by workers.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1578https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/bitstream/ufjf/8098/4/Energy%20substrate%20used%20by%20workers.pdf.jpg24c557769dac33cd2ab7ea6d7d3f83dcMD54ORIGINALEnergy substrate used by workers.pdfEnergy substrate used by workers.pdfapplication/pdf440039https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/bitstream/ufjf/8098/1/Energy%20substrate%20used%20by%20workers.pdf6eb611c630ba43d7c4845135cc77f520MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82197https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/bitstream/ufjf/8098/2/license.txt000e18a5aee6ca21bb5811ddf55fc37bMD52TEXTEnergy substrate used by workers.pdf.txtEnergy substrate used by workers.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain17306https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/bitstream/ufjf/8098/3/Energy%20substrate%20used%20by%20workers.pdf.txtd801a976244f089b7806b5a80e36fdceMD53ufjf/80982019-06-16 09:07:33.595oai:hermes.cpd.ufjf.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufjf.br/oai/requestopendoar:2019-06-16T12:07:33Repositório Institucional da UFJF - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
title Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
spellingShingle Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
Camargo, Roberto S.
-
Attini
Formicidae
Insecta
Lipids
Nest
title_short Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
title_full Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
title_fullStr Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
title_full_unstemmed Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
title_sort Energy substrate used by workers of leaf-cutting ants during nest excavation
author Camargo, Roberto S.
author_facet Camargo, Roberto S.
Lopes, Juliane F. S.
Forti, Luiz C.
Somera, Alexandre F.
Bacci Junior, Mauricio
author_role author
author2 Lopes, Juliane F. S.
Forti, Luiz C.
Somera, Alexandre F.
Bacci Junior, Mauricio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Camargo, Roberto S.
Lopes, Juliane F. S.
Forti, Luiz C.
Somera, Alexandre F.
Bacci Junior, Mauricio
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv -
topic -
Attini
Formicidae
Insecta
Lipids
Nest
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Attini
Formicidae
Insecta
Lipids
Nest
description -
publishDate 2013
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2013-10
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-11-29T10:19:13Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-11-26
2018-11-29T10:19:13Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/8098
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
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