Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000100009 |
Resumo: | The expansion in the market of ornamental fish depends on the intensification of production systems and the generation of appropriate technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to know the nutritional requirements of each species for the formulation of nutritionally balanced diets. A 30-day feeding trial was undertaken to evaluate the effects of different dietary digestible protein to energy ratio in diets for Betta splendens fingerlings. Fifty-six all-male B. splendens with 1.03 ± 0.11 g average weight were randomly stocked into 56 1L-aquaria in a completely randomized design with a 2 x 4 factorial arrangement, comprising eight treatments and seven replication. Each fish was considered an experimental unit. Diets were formulated to contain 28.0, 35.0, 42.0 and 49.0% DP and 3,600 and 3,200 kcal/kg DE. The growth parameters evaluated in this trial were weight gain (WG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and specific growth rate (SGR). No difference (P > 0.05) was observed for WG, FCR and SGR. However, a higher FI was observed for fish fed diets containing 42.0% DP (P < 0.05). A positive effect of DP and DE on PER was observed in this study. Generally, according to the increase of DE levels, a reduction on PER was observed. Based on this experimental condition, we recommend the use of 28.0% DP and 3,200 kcal/kg DE in diets for B. splendens. |
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Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens)Protein requirementornamental fishcarcass compositionenergy requirementgrowthThe expansion in the market of ornamental fish depends on the intensification of production systems and the generation of appropriate technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to know the nutritional requirements of each species for the formulation of nutritionally balanced diets. A 30-day feeding trial was undertaken to evaluate the effects of different dietary digestible protein to energy ratio in diets for Betta splendens fingerlings. Fifty-six all-male B. splendens with 1.03 ± 0.11 g average weight were randomly stocked into 56 1L-aquaria in a completely randomized design with a 2 x 4 factorial arrangement, comprising eight treatments and seven replication. Each fish was considered an experimental unit. Diets were formulated to contain 28.0, 35.0, 42.0 and 49.0% DP and 3,600 and 3,200 kcal/kg DE. The growth parameters evaluated in this trial were weight gain (WG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and specific growth rate (SGR). No difference (P > 0.05) was observed for WG, FCR and SGR. However, a higher FI was observed for fish fed diets containing 42.0% DP (P < 0.05). A positive effect of DP and DE on PER was observed in this study. Generally, according to the increase of DE levels, a reduction on PER was observed. Based on this experimental condition, we recommend the use of 28.0% DP and 3,200 kcal/kg DE in diets for B. splendens.Editora da UFLA2014-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000100009Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.38 n.1 2014reponame:Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLA10.1590/S1413-70542014000100009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLemos,Marcos Vinicius Antunes deArantes,Thiago QuirinoSouto,Cristielle NunesMartins,Graciela PessoaAraújo,Janaína GomesGuimarães,Igo Gomeseng2014-10-24T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1413-70542014000100009Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/cagroPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||renpaiva@dbi.ufla.br|| editora@editora.ufla.br1981-18291413-7054opendoar:2022-11-22T16:31:19.276730Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
title |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
spellingShingle |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) Lemos,Marcos Vinicius Antunes de Protein requirement ornamental fish carcass composition energy requirement growth |
title_short |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
title_full |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
title_fullStr |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
title_sort |
Effects of digestible protein to energy ratios on growth and carcass chemical composition of siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) |
author |
Lemos,Marcos Vinicius Antunes de |
author_facet |
Lemos,Marcos Vinicius Antunes de Arantes,Thiago Quirino Souto,Cristielle Nunes Martins,Graciela Pessoa Araújo,Janaína Gomes Guimarães,Igo Gomes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Arantes,Thiago Quirino Souto,Cristielle Nunes Martins,Graciela Pessoa Araújo,Janaína Gomes Guimarães,Igo Gomes |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lemos,Marcos Vinicius Antunes de Arantes,Thiago Quirino Souto,Cristielle Nunes Martins,Graciela Pessoa Araújo,Janaína Gomes Guimarães,Igo Gomes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Protein requirement ornamental fish carcass composition energy requirement growth |
topic |
Protein requirement ornamental fish carcass composition energy requirement growth |
description |
The expansion in the market of ornamental fish depends on the intensification of production systems and the generation of appropriate technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to know the nutritional requirements of each species for the formulation of nutritionally balanced diets. A 30-day feeding trial was undertaken to evaluate the effects of different dietary digestible protein to energy ratio in diets for Betta splendens fingerlings. Fifty-six all-male B. splendens with 1.03 ± 0.11 g average weight were randomly stocked into 56 1L-aquaria in a completely randomized design with a 2 x 4 factorial arrangement, comprising eight treatments and seven replication. Each fish was considered an experimental unit. Diets were formulated to contain 28.0, 35.0, 42.0 and 49.0% DP and 3,600 and 3,200 kcal/kg DE. The growth parameters evaluated in this trial were weight gain (WG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and specific growth rate (SGR). No difference (P > 0.05) was observed for WG, FCR and SGR. However, a higher FI was observed for fish fed diets containing 42.0% DP (P < 0.05). A positive effect of DP and DE on PER was observed in this study. Generally, according to the increase of DE levels, a reduction on PER was observed. Based on this experimental condition, we recommend the use of 28.0% DP and 3,200 kcal/kg DE in diets for B. splendens. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-02-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000100009 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000100009 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1413-70542014000100009 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da UFLA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da UFLA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.38 n.1 2014 reponame:Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) |
collection |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||renpaiva@dbi.ufla.br|| editora@editora.ufla.br |
_version_ |
1799874969264455680 |