Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Coffee Science (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746 |
Resumo: | The mechanized harvesting is evolving daily and has become an increasing and irreversible process. However, one of the limitations of the harvest, either manual or mechanized, is the uneven ripening, which affects the operating performance and the product quality, resulting economic losses to producers. Thus, this study was carried out with the objective of evaluating the operation of the mechanized coffee harvesting using the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis, seeking to understand their influence on the natural fall. The study was conducted in Ouro Verde farm, located in Lavras-MG. The tests were conducted in the experimental area of 1.0 ha for Catuaí Vermelho IAC 15 in the years 2012 and 2013 and Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 only in 2013, loading parameters were determined the plant load, maturation index, natural fruit fall and efficiency of mechanical harvesting . Based on the result obtained, the application of the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis at dosage of five liters per hectare showed greater efficiency in crop cultivar Catuai Vermelho IAC 15. The natural fruit fall decreased with the application of two dosage of ethylene inhibitor (5 + 5 liters per hectare) for the Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 in the year 2013. |
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Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvestingEficiência da colheita mecanizada do café com uso do inibidor de biossíntese de etilenoMechanizationcoffeematurationharvesterMecanizaçãocafeeirouniformização da maturaçãocolhedoraThe mechanized harvesting is evolving daily and has become an increasing and irreversible process. However, one of the limitations of the harvest, either manual or mechanized, is the uneven ripening, which affects the operating performance and the product quality, resulting economic losses to producers. Thus, this study was carried out with the objective of evaluating the operation of the mechanized coffee harvesting using the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis, seeking to understand their influence on the natural fall. The study was conducted in Ouro Verde farm, located in Lavras-MG. The tests were conducted in the experimental area of 1.0 ha for Catuaí Vermelho IAC 15 in the years 2012 and 2013 and Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 only in 2013, loading parameters were determined the plant load, maturation index, natural fruit fall and efficiency of mechanical harvesting . Based on the result obtained, the application of the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis at dosage of five liters per hectare showed greater efficiency in crop cultivar Catuai Vermelho IAC 15. The natural fruit fall decreased with the application of two dosage of ethylene inhibitor (5 + 5 liters per hectare) for the Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 in the year 2013.A colheita mecanizada do café vem se desenvolvendo diariamente e tornou-se um processo crescente e irreversível. Porém, uma das limitações da colheita, seja no sistema manual ou mecanizado, é a desuniformidade de maturação, que prejudica o desempenho operacional e a qualidade do produto final, gerando perdas econômicas aos produtores. Objetivou-se, no presente trabalho, avaliar a eficiência da colheita mecanizada do café com o uso do inibidor da biossíntese de etileno, buscando compreender sua influência na queda natural dos frutos. Os ensaios foram realizados em área experimental de 1,0 há, para as cultivares Catuaí Vermelho IAC 15, nos anos de 2012 e 2013, e Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474, apenas no ano de 2013. Foram determinados parâmetros de carga pendente, índice de maturação, queda natural dos frutos e eficiência de colheita mecânica. Com base nos resultados obtidos, a aplicação do inibidor da biossíntese de etileno, em doses de 5 litros, por hectare, demonstrou maior eficiência de colheita na cultivar Catuai vermelho, IAC 15. A queda natural de frutos diminuiu com a aplicação de duas doses do inibidor de etileno (5 + 5 litros por hectare) para a cultivar Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474, no ano de 2013.Editora UFLA2014-10-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/ziphttps://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746Coffee Science - ISSN 1984-3909; Vol. 9 No. 4 (2014); 527 - 536Coffee Science; Vol. 9 Núm. 4 (2014); 527 - 536Coffee Science; v. 9 n. 4 (2014); 527 - 5361984-3909reponame:Coffee Science (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAporhttps://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746/pdf_135https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746/1334Copyright (c) 2014 Coffee Science - ISSN 1984-3909https://creativecommons.org/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias, Rodrigo Elias Batista AlmeidaSilva, Fábio Moreira daCunha, João Paulo BarretoAvelar, Rogner CarvalhoFernandes, Fernando Costa2014-10-13T22:33:09Zoai:coffeescience.ufla.br:article/746Revistahttps://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/CoffeesciencePUBhttps://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/oaicoffeescience@dag.ufla.br||coffeescience@dag.ufla.br|| alvaro-cozadi@hotmail.com1984-39091809-6875opendoar:2024-05-21T19:53:49.161909Coffee Science (Online) - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting Eficiência da colheita mecanizada do café com uso do inibidor de biossíntese de etileno |
title |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
spellingShingle |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting Dias, Rodrigo Elias Batista Almeida Mechanization coffee maturation harvester Mecanização cafeeiro uniformização da maturação colhedora |
title_short |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
title_full |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
title_fullStr |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
title_sort |
Influence of the use of biosynthesis inhibitor ethylene on the efficiency of combine harvesting |
author |
Dias, Rodrigo Elias Batista Almeida |
author_facet |
Dias, Rodrigo Elias Batista Almeida Silva, Fábio Moreira da Cunha, João Paulo Barreto Avelar, Rogner Carvalho Fernandes, Fernando Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Fábio Moreira da Cunha, João Paulo Barreto Avelar, Rogner Carvalho Fernandes, Fernando Costa |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Rodrigo Elias Batista Almeida Silva, Fábio Moreira da Cunha, João Paulo Barreto Avelar, Rogner Carvalho Fernandes, Fernando Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mechanization coffee maturation harvester Mecanização cafeeiro uniformização da maturação colhedora |
topic |
Mechanization coffee maturation harvester Mecanização cafeeiro uniformização da maturação colhedora |
description |
The mechanized harvesting is evolving daily and has become an increasing and irreversible process. However, one of the limitations of the harvest, either manual or mechanized, is the uneven ripening, which affects the operating performance and the product quality, resulting economic losses to producers. Thus, this study was carried out with the objective of evaluating the operation of the mechanized coffee harvesting using the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis, seeking to understand their influence on the natural fall. The study was conducted in Ouro Verde farm, located in Lavras-MG. The tests were conducted in the experimental area of 1.0 ha for Catuaí Vermelho IAC 15 in the years 2012 and 2013 and Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 only in 2013, loading parameters were determined the plant load, maturation index, natural fruit fall and efficiency of mechanical harvesting . Based on the result obtained, the application of the inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis at dosage of five liters per hectare showed greater efficiency in crop cultivar Catuai Vermelho IAC 15. The natural fruit fall decreased with the application of two dosage of ethylene inhibitor (5 + 5 liters per hectare) for the Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474 in the year 2013. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746 |
url |
https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746/pdf_135 https://coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/746/1334 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2014 Coffee Science - ISSN 1984-3909 https://creativecommons.org/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2014 Coffee Science - ISSN 1984-3909 https://creativecommons.org/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/zip |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFLA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFLA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Coffee Science - ISSN 1984-3909; Vol. 9 No. 4 (2014); 527 - 536 Coffee Science; Vol. 9 Núm. 4 (2014); 527 - 536 Coffee Science; v. 9 n. 4 (2014); 527 - 536 1984-3909 reponame:Coffee Science (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Coffee Science (Online) |
collection |
Coffee Science (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Coffee Science (Online) - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
coffeescience@dag.ufla.br||coffeescience@dag.ufla.br|| alvaro-cozadi@hotmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874919807320064 |