Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157 http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14622 |
Resumo: | In industrial forest plantations, the spatial distribution of management units for harvest scheduling influences the timber production cost and the non-renewable resources consumption, due to issues related to transport logistic. In this context, this research aimed to formulate Integer Linear Programming (ILP) by means of the application of Floyd-Warshall network optimization algorithm to generate timber production routes, minimizing the production costs resulting from harvest activities and forest road maintenance. Then, scenarios were simulated considering different minimal harvest ages for Pinus spp. and Eucalyptus spp. stands. The planning horizon was five years with annual periodicity. The study area was 23,330 hectares of forests, located in Paraná state (southern Brazil). We compared the simulated scenarios according to the following parameter indicators: harvest income, building road network and the production unit cost. The decreasing of the minimal harvest age reduces the mean production of management units scheduled to be harvested, in other hand, it requires fewer roads to be built, and consequently increases the production unit cost. The solutions obtained by using ILP models presented an optimality gap lower than 0.1%. |
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Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road networkPlano de agendamento da colheita florestal integrado à rede de estradasForest managementSpatial constraintsRoad maintenance costInteger linear programmingManejo florestalProgramação linear inteiraCusto de manutenção de estradasRestrições espaciaisIn industrial forest plantations, the spatial distribution of management units for harvest scheduling influences the timber production cost and the non-renewable resources consumption, due to issues related to transport logistic. In this context, this research aimed to formulate Integer Linear Programming (ILP) by means of the application of Floyd-Warshall network optimization algorithm to generate timber production routes, minimizing the production costs resulting from harvest activities and forest road maintenance. Then, scenarios were simulated considering different minimal harvest ages for Pinus spp. and Eucalyptus spp. stands. The planning horizon was five years with annual periodicity. The study area was 23,330 hectares of forests, located in Paraná state (southern Brazil). We compared the simulated scenarios according to the following parameter indicators: harvest income, building road network and the production unit cost. The decreasing of the minimal harvest age reduces the mean production of management units scheduled to be harvested, in other hand, it requires fewer roads to be built, and consequently increases the production unit cost. The solutions obtained by using ILP models presented an optimality gap lower than 0.1%.Nas plantações florestais industriais, a distribuição espacial das unidades de manejo agendadas para colheita influencia o custo de produção madeireira e o consumo de recursos não renováveis, devido às questões relacionadas com a logística de transporte. Neste contexto, o objetivo do estudo foi formular modelos de Programação Linear Inteira (PLI) por meio da aplicação do algoritmo de otimização em redes Floyd-Warshall na geração de rotas de produção madeireira, minimizando o custo de produção resultante das atividades de colheita e manutenção de estradas. Em seguida, foram simulados cenários considerando distintas idades mínimas de corte de talhões de Pinus spp. e Eucalyptus spp. O horizonte de tempo foi de 5 anos com periodicidade anual. A área de estudo foi 23.330 hectares de florestas, localizados no estado do Paraná (sul do Brasil). Nos comparamos os cenários simulados de acordo com os seguintes parâmetros indicadores: rendimento da colheita, rede de estradas utilizada e custo unitário de produção. A diminuição da idade mínima de corte reduz a produtividade média das unidades de manejo agendadas para colheita e, por outro lado, requer menos estradas edificadas, o que consequentemente diminui o custo unitário de produção. As soluções obtidas pelo uso dos modelos PLI estiveram menos de 0,1% distantes do ótimo global.CERNE2016-04-292017-08-01T20:15:25Z2017-08-01T20:15:25Z2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157SILVA, P. H. B. M. da et al. Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network. Cerne, Lavras, v. 21, n. 1, p. 69-76, 2016.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14622CERNE; Vol 22 No 1 (2016); 69-76CERNE; Vol 22 No 1 (2016); 69-762317-63420104-7760reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAenghttp://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157/903Copyright (c) 2016 CERNEhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Pedro Henrique Belavenutti Martins daArce, Julio EduardoLoch, Gustavo ValentimDavid, Hassan CamilFiorentin, Luan Demarco2021-04-08T17:59:35Zoai:localhost:1/14622Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2021-04-08T17:59:35Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network Plano de agendamento da colheita florestal integrado à rede de estradas |
title |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
spellingShingle |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network Silva, Pedro Henrique Belavenutti Martins da Forest management Spatial constraints Road maintenance cost Integer linear programming Manejo florestal Programação linear inteira Custo de manutenção de estradas Restrições espaciais |
title_short |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
title_full |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
title_fullStr |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
title_full_unstemmed |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
title_sort |
Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network |
author |
Silva, Pedro Henrique Belavenutti Martins da |
author_facet |
Silva, Pedro Henrique Belavenutti Martins da Arce, Julio Eduardo Loch, Gustavo Valentim David, Hassan Camil Fiorentin, Luan Demarco |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Arce, Julio Eduardo Loch, Gustavo Valentim David, Hassan Camil Fiorentin, Luan Demarco |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Pedro Henrique Belavenutti Martins da Arce, Julio Eduardo Loch, Gustavo Valentim David, Hassan Camil Fiorentin, Luan Demarco |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Forest management Spatial constraints Road maintenance cost Integer linear programming Manejo florestal Programação linear inteira Custo de manutenção de estradas Restrições espaciais |
topic |
Forest management Spatial constraints Road maintenance cost Integer linear programming Manejo florestal Programação linear inteira Custo de manutenção de estradas Restrições espaciais |
description |
In industrial forest plantations, the spatial distribution of management units for harvest scheduling influences the timber production cost and the non-renewable resources consumption, due to issues related to transport logistic. In this context, this research aimed to formulate Integer Linear Programming (ILP) by means of the application of Floyd-Warshall network optimization algorithm to generate timber production routes, minimizing the production costs resulting from harvest activities and forest road maintenance. Then, scenarios were simulated considering different minimal harvest ages for Pinus spp. and Eucalyptus spp. stands. The planning horizon was five years with annual periodicity. The study area was 23,330 hectares of forests, located in Paraná state (southern Brazil). We compared the simulated scenarios according to the following parameter indicators: harvest income, building road network and the production unit cost. The decreasing of the minimal harvest age reduces the mean production of management units scheduled to be harvested, in other hand, it requires fewer roads to be built, and consequently increases the production unit cost. The solutions obtained by using ILP models presented an optimality gap lower than 0.1%. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-29 2017-08-01T20:15:25Z 2017-08-01T20:15:25Z 2017-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157 SILVA, P. H. B. M. da et al. Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network. Cerne, Lavras, v. 21, n. 1, p. 69-76, 2016. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14622 |
url |
http://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157 http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/14622 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, P. H. B. M. da et al. Forest harvest scheduling plan integrated to the road network. Cerne, Lavras, v. 21, n. 1, p. 69-76, 2016. |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/1157/903 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 CERNE http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Attribution 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 CERNE http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Attribution 4.0 International |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
CERNE |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
CERNE |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
CERNE; Vol 22 No 1 (2016); 69-76 CERNE; Vol 22 No 1 (2016); 69-76 2317-6342 0104-7760 reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
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1815439296382894080 |