Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Luiz Edson Mota de, Nascimento, Marilza Neves do, Reis, Karina Lima, Bonome, Lisandro Tomas da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42026
Resumo: The Rubber tree during its adult phase presents intermittent growth within the leaf exchange process characterized by senescence, which is a nutrient-recycling mechanism used by trees through biochemical and biogeochemical cycles. Studies including biochemical cycles are necessary in order to verify the mineral nutrients' dynamics at different leaf stages. The conservation of such nutrients is very important to optimize the growing conditions for rubber plantations which are located in soils with low fertility. This study aims to evaluate the mineral nutrients' dynamics during different leaf stages of the rubber tree, leaves were collected from the clones of RRIM-600 taken from a rubber tree plantation in Nepomuceno County, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Eight adult examples with leaves in different stages: B1, B2, C and D, plus senescent leaves (Sen) were selected for the study. Samples from leaves in stages B1, B2, C and D were taken from the trees at the four orthogonal points; the senescent leaves were collected from the ground after mechanically shaking the branches. The study revealed a decrease in the level of N, P, K, S, Cu and Zn during the development of the rubber tree's leaf. In contrast, during the same period the levels of Ca, Mg, B, Fe and Mn increased. The redistribution for N, P, K and Cu was higher and the relative order of macronutrient and micronutrient levels in the leaves were respectively: N>K>Ca>Mg>S>P and Mn>Fe>Zn>B>Cu.
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spelling Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueiraConcentration and redistribution of mineral nutrients at different stages in the development of the rubber tree leaf.Hevea brasiliensisCiclagem de nutrientesRedistribuição de nutrienteDesenvolvimento foliarNutrição de plantasNutrient cyclingNutrient redistributionLeaf developmentPlant nutritionThe Rubber tree during its adult phase presents intermittent growth within the leaf exchange process characterized by senescence, which is a nutrient-recycling mechanism used by trees through biochemical and biogeochemical cycles. Studies including biochemical cycles are necessary in order to verify the mineral nutrients' dynamics at different leaf stages. The conservation of such nutrients is very important to optimize the growing conditions for rubber plantations which are located in soils with low fertility. This study aims to evaluate the mineral nutrients' dynamics during different leaf stages of the rubber tree, leaves were collected from the clones of RRIM-600 taken from a rubber tree plantation in Nepomuceno County, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Eight adult examples with leaves in different stages: B1, B2, C and D, plus senescent leaves (Sen) were selected for the study. Samples from leaves in stages B1, B2, C and D were taken from the trees at the four orthogonal points; the senescent leaves were collected from the ground after mechanically shaking the branches. The study revealed a decrease in the level of N, P, K, S, Cu and Zn during the development of the rubber tree's leaf. In contrast, during the same period the levels of Ca, Mg, B, Fe and Mn increased. The redistribution for N, P, K and Cu was higher and the relative order of macronutrient and micronutrient levels in the leaves were respectively: N>K>Ca>Mg>S>P and Mn>Fe>Zn>B>Cu.A seringueira na fase adulta possui um crescimento intermitente com o processo de troca de folhas, que é caracterizado pela senescência. Esse é um mecanismo que as árvores utilizam para reciclarem os nutrientes, por meio dos ciclos bioquímico e biogeoquímico. Estudos sobre o ciclo bioquímico são necessários para verificar o comportamento dos nutrientes minerais, nos diferentes estádios foliares, pois a conservação desses é importante, visto que os seringais são implantados em solos de baixa fertilidade. Desse modo, este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a dinâmica dos nutrientes minerais, durante os diferentes estádios foliares da seringueira. As folhas utilizadas foram provenientes de plantas do clone RRIM-600, de um seringal localizado em Nepomuceno, MG. Foram selecionadas oito árvores adultas que possuíam folhas nos diferentes estádios (B1, B2, C e D) e as senescentes (Sen.). As folhas nos estádios B1, B2, C e D foram coletadas nos quatro pontos ortogonais e as senescentes foram coletadas no solo após a agitação mecânica dos galhos. Observou-se que os nutrientes N, P, K, S, Cu e Zn diminuíram os seus teores nos diferentes estádios foliares da seringueira. No entanto, para Ca, Mg, B, Fe e Mn, verificarou-se um comportamento inverso. A redistribuição dos nutrientes foi maior para N, P, K e Cu. A ordem relativa dos teores de macronutrientes encontrados nas folhas foi: N>K>Ca>Mg>S>P e, para os micronutrientes, a ordem foi: Mn>Fe>Zn>B>Cu.Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia2020-07-17T17:59:31Z2020-07-17T17:59:31Z2012info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfMENDES, A. D. R. et al. Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira. Acta Amazonica, Manaus, v. 42, n. 4, p. 525-532, 2012.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42026Acta Amazonicareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendes, Aretusa Daniela ResendeOliveira, Luiz Edson Mota deNascimento, Marilza Neves doReis, Karina LimaBonome, Lisandro Tomas da Silvapor2020-07-17T18:00:26Zoai:localhost:1/42026Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2020-07-17T18:00:26Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
Concentration and redistribution of mineral nutrients at different stages in the development of the rubber tree leaf.
title Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
spellingShingle Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende
Hevea brasiliensis
Ciclagem de nutrientes
Redistribuição de nutriente
Desenvolvimento foliar
Nutrição de plantas
Nutrient cycling
Nutrient redistribution
Leaf development
Plant nutrition
title_short Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
title_full Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
title_fullStr Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
title_full_unstemmed Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
title_sort Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira
author Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende
author_facet Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende
Oliveira, Luiz Edson Mota de
Nascimento, Marilza Neves do
Reis, Karina Lima
Bonome, Lisandro Tomas da Silva
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Luiz Edson Mota de
Nascimento, Marilza Neves do
Reis, Karina Lima
Bonome, Lisandro Tomas da Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mendes, Aretusa Daniela Resende
Oliveira, Luiz Edson Mota de
Nascimento, Marilza Neves do
Reis, Karina Lima
Bonome, Lisandro Tomas da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hevea brasiliensis
Ciclagem de nutrientes
Redistribuição de nutriente
Desenvolvimento foliar
Nutrição de plantas
Nutrient cycling
Nutrient redistribution
Leaf development
Plant nutrition
topic Hevea brasiliensis
Ciclagem de nutrientes
Redistribuição de nutriente
Desenvolvimento foliar
Nutrição de plantas
Nutrient cycling
Nutrient redistribution
Leaf development
Plant nutrition
description The Rubber tree during its adult phase presents intermittent growth within the leaf exchange process characterized by senescence, which is a nutrient-recycling mechanism used by trees through biochemical and biogeochemical cycles. Studies including biochemical cycles are necessary in order to verify the mineral nutrients' dynamics at different leaf stages. The conservation of such nutrients is very important to optimize the growing conditions for rubber plantations which are located in soils with low fertility. This study aims to evaluate the mineral nutrients' dynamics during different leaf stages of the rubber tree, leaves were collected from the clones of RRIM-600 taken from a rubber tree plantation in Nepomuceno County, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Eight adult examples with leaves in different stages: B1, B2, C and D, plus senescent leaves (Sen) were selected for the study. Samples from leaves in stages B1, B2, C and D were taken from the trees at the four orthogonal points; the senescent leaves were collected from the ground after mechanically shaking the branches. The study revealed a decrease in the level of N, P, K, S, Cu and Zn during the development of the rubber tree's leaf. In contrast, during the same period the levels of Ca, Mg, B, Fe and Mn increased. The redistribution for N, P, K and Cu was higher and the relative order of macronutrient and micronutrient levels in the leaves were respectively: N>K>Ca>Mg>S>P and Mn>Fe>Zn>B>Cu.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2020-07-17T17:59:31Z
2020-07-17T17:59:31Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv MENDES, A. D. R. et al. Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira. Acta Amazonica, Manaus, v. 42, n. 4, p. 525-532, 2012.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42026
identifier_str_mv MENDES, A. D. R. et al. Concentração e redistribuição de nutrientes minerais nos diferentes estádios foliares de seringueira. Acta Amazonica, Manaus, v. 42, n. 4, p. 525-532, 2012.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/42026
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language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Amazonica
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
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